2019年天津市高一年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案

1/1612019年天津市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷第一节：单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.---Itissaidthatfreehealthsystemwillsoonbecarriedoutinourcity.---________!A.Ohdear!B.Itcouldn’tbeworseC.Thatcouldn’tbebetterD.Itcan’tbegood22.Wedon’tallow_____inthereadingroom.Thatis,youaren’tallowed______here.A.tosmoke;tosmokeB.tosmoke;fromsmokingC.smoking;smokingD.smoking;tosmoke23.Iwouldrather_______troubleanddifficultylikethatthan____careofbyothers.A.tohave;takeB.have;betakenC.having;takeD.having;tobetaken24.______causemymother’sunnecessaryworry,Igohomeontimeafterschool.A.InordernottoB.InorderthatC.SoasnottoD.Soasto25.Wehadto____thehouseaswehadlostthekey.A.breakintoB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakin26.Youngdriversarefarmore______tohaveaccidentsthanolddrivers.A.likelyB.impossibleC.probableD.possible27.Theteacher,_____thatshewouldgiveusaspellingtestthenextweek,lefttheclassroom.A.tohavesaidB.havingsaidC.saidD.saying28.Nosooner_____apaperonhislatestresearchthanhewasaskedtowriteanotherfortheprogram.2/162A.hehadfinishedB.hefinishedC.hadhefinishedD.hedidfinished29.Itis_____problemthatnoneofuscanworkitout.A.sodifficultB.suchdifficultaC.suchdifficultD.sodifficulta30.Itwasattheschoolgate_____wegavetheforeignvisitorsawarmwelcome.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where31.Thedaywewerelookingforwardto____finally,whenwewonthefirstprize.A.cameB.comingC.comeD.hadcome32.Withallyourenergies______thestudyofFrench,youwillmasterthelanguage.A.concentratedB.concentratingC.concentratedonD.concentratingon33.IwassofamiliarwithMarythatI______hervoicethemomentIpickedupthephone.A.affectedB.impressedC.recognizedD.recorded34.I_____himabouthowweshoulddealwiththenaughtystudents.A.disagreetoB.disagreewithC.disagreeD.disagreeon35.Lookattheblackclouds.It_______soon.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyou____outlater.A.israiny;aregoingB.willberainy;willgoC.willrain;aregoingD.isgoingtorain;go第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyjunior-highclassroom,WillardP.Franklinexistedinhisownworld,36himselffromhisclassmatesandme,histeacher.Myattemptsat373/163afriendlyrelationshipwithhimweremetwithcompleteindifference.IcametoknowthatWillardwas38alonerwhoseemedtohavenodesireorneedto39hisbarrierofsilence.ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedwordofthe40Christmascollectionofmoneyfortheless41peopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonofgiving,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwho42nothaveahappyholidayseason.By43ourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysforthese44people.Westartthecollectiontomorrow.”WhenI45thedonationsthenextday,Idiscoveredthatalmosteveryonehad46exceptWillardP.Franklin.Theboydugdeepintohispantspocketsashewalkeduptomydesk.Carefully,he47twoquartersintothesmallcontainer.“Idon’tneedanymilkforlunch,”hesaidinalowvoice.Foramoment,justamoment,he48.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.Thatnight,afterschool,Itookoursmallcontributionstotheschoolprincipal.Icouldn’thelpsharingthe49thathadtakenplace.“Imaybewrong,50IbelieveWillardmightbegettingmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheprincipal.“Yes,Ibelieveitsounds51,”henodded.“AndIhaveahunch(预感)wemightdowelltohavehim52abitofhisworldwithus.Ijust53alistofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelp54theChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”IdiscoveredWillardP.Franklinandhisfamilywerethe55namesonthelist.36.A.protectingB.dividingC.encouragingD.separating37.A.settlingdownB.settingupC.settingoutD.settingoff4/16438.A.strictlyB.hardlyC.generallyD.honestly39.A.keepB.enjoyC.hateD.break40.A.monthlyB.seasonalC.yearlyD.daily41.A.comfortableB.faithfulC.fortunateD.poor42.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.need43.A.talkingtoB.comingtoC.turningtoD.contributingto44.A.greedyB.needyC.hopelessD.homeless45.A.askedforB.calledinC.appliedforD.broughtin46.A.rememberedB.forgottenC.admittedD.promised47.A.choseB.pulledC.lostD.dropped48.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.hesitated49.A.eventB.accidentC.incidentD.collection50.A.orB.althoughC.howeverD.but51.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.endlessD.harmful52.A.shareB.keepC.getD.take53.A.acceptedB.boughtC.receivedD.sent54.A.throughB.besidesC.withD.in55.A.tipB.topC.popularD.familiar第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A5/165TherearemanyidiomsinEnglish.Anidiomisaphrasethatwecan'tunderstandfromthemeaningofeachword.Thefollowingaresomeofthem.AsthecrowfliesWhenabirdfliesfromplacetoplace,ittakesthemostdirectroute.Butwhenpeopledrive,theyhavetofollowroadsandoftengofarther.Whenpeoplegiveadistanceasthecrowflies,theymeantheshortestdistancebetweenthetwopoints,notthedistanceyouwouldhavetotravelbyfollowingroads.AsDanandhismumdrovealongtheriver,theycouldseethebeachontheoppositeside,DanaskedHowfarisittothebeach?It'sonlyaboutaquarterofamileasthecrowflieshismothersaid.BlowhotandcoldInoneofAesop'sFables,amanblowonhisfingerstowarmthemupandthenblowonhissouptocoolitdown.Inbothcases,themanisopeninghismouth,butwhatcomesoutisdifferent.Ifapersonsaysonethingandlatersaystheopposite,wesaythatthepersonisblowinghotandcold.IsFeliciagoingtotryoutfo