新概念英语第一册-lesson-59-60

Lesson59Isthatall?一般现在时句式：表经常或习惯性的动作现在进行时句式：表示正在进行的动作肯定句:主语+动词（s/es）+其他肯定句:主语+be+动词ing+其他否定句:主语do（es）+not++动词原形+其他否定句:主语+be+not+动词ing+其他一般疑问句:Do（s/es）+主语+动词原形+其他？一般疑问句:Be+主语+动词ing+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing+其他？6/21/2020envelope['envələup]n.(c)信封anenvelpopemanyenvelpoeswritingpaper信纸n.(u)apieceofwritingpaperpapern.(u)纸shopassistant售货员6/21/2020assistantn.1)助手，助理anassistant2)店员，售货员ashopassistantpadn.信笺簿sizen.尺寸，尺码，大小gluen.胶水6/21/2020padn(c).信笺簿apadtwopadsi-pad平板电脑gluen(u).胶水abottleofglue.chalkn.粉笔6/21/2020chalkn.(u)粉笔apieceofchalkaboxofchalkchangen.零钱，找给的钱6/21/2020changen(u).零钱,找给的钱There'syourchange.keepthechange.Ihavenochange.v.变化Ichangedalot.更换CouldIchangethisblouseforalargersize?envelopen.信封writingpaper信纸shopassistant售货员sizen.尺寸，尺码，大小padn.信笺簿（可数）gluen.胶水（不可数）chalkn.粉笔（不可数）changen.零钱，找给的钱paper（论文）/newspaper中的paper是可数的writingpaper是不可数的LearnthetextLADY:Iwantsomeenvelopes,please.SHOPASSISTANT:Doyouwantthelargesizeorthesmallsize?LADY:Thelargesize,please.LADY:Doyouhaveanywritingpaper?SHOPASSISTANT:Yes,wedo.SHOPASSISTANT:Idon'thaveanysmallpads.Ionlyhavelargeone.Doyouwantapad?LADY:Yes,please.LADY:AndIwantsomeglue.SHOPASSISTANT:Abottleofglue.LADY:AndIwantalargeboxofchalk,too.SHOPASSISTANT:Ionlyhavesmallboxes.Doyouwantone?LADY:No,thankyou.SHOPASSISTANT:Isthatall?LADY:That'sall,thankyou.SHOPASSISTANT:Whatelsedoyouwant?LADY:Iwantmychange.Grammar一般现在时态动词：have/has主语单三用has,其它全部用have(1)当have表示“有”这个概念的时候，其否定形式和疑问形式各有两种。第一种1.Ihaveasister.2.Ihaven'tasister.3.Haveyouasister?4.Hehasasister.5.Hehasn'tasister.6.Hasheasister?可以像be动词那样，自身发生变化第二种1.Ihaveasister2.Idon'thaveasister.3.Doyouhaveasister?4.Hehasasister.5.Hedoesn'thaveasister.6.Doeshehaveasister?可以象普通动词那样，借助一般现在时助动词do/does表示否定和疑问。(2)当have表示行为动作，代替一些普通动词的时候不可以在have/has后直接加not。而要借助一般现在时助动词do/does来表示否定和疑问。1.Ihavemylunchattwelveeveryday.2.Idon'thavemylunchattwelveeveryday.3.Doyouhaveyourlunchattwelveeveryday?造句练习我有一些零钱。Ihavesomechange.你有一些信纸。Youhavesomewritingpaper.他们有一瓶胶水。Theyhaveabottleofglue.他有些大号的便笺簿。Hehassomelargesizepads.Lily有一小盒粉笔。Lilyhasasmallboxofchalk.intheshopDoyouhaveany…?Doyouwantany…?Atthestationer’sWhatdoyouwant?Some和any的用法•Some用在肯定句中，any用在否定句和疑问句中。Some和any可修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词。Some表示一些；any表示任何。Lesson60What’sthetime?bananasbeansbeerbiscuitsbreadbuttercabbagescheesechickeneggsgrapeshoneyjammincepeachespeaspotatoes