江苏省镇江市2018届中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

镇江市区2018年中考网上阅卷答题卡模拟训练英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。一、单项选择（共15题,每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳正确选项。1.WuDajingwongoldinthemen’s500meters,setting_____worldrecordatPyeongChang.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Manypeoplelikepostingphotosof_____onWeChat,butIdon’tthinkit’ssafe.A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves3.TheQingmingFestivalofthisyearfalls_____April5thandthousandsofcarspouredintohigh-ways_____theearlymorningoftheholiday.A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in4.IhaveapoormemorysoIhaveto______myphonenumberbookeverytimeIwanttomakeacall.A.lookupB.lookatC.lookforD.lookover5.Youwillnevergainsuccess______youfullyputyoureffortintoyourwork.A.althoughB.unlessC.ifD.because6.I_____myselfFrenchfrom7a.m.to9a.m.yesterday.I_____towork.A.wasteaching;didn'tgoB.taught;didn'tgoC.wasteaching;wentD.taught;went7.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome____?A.magazinesB.directionsC.suggestionsD.messages8.Thewonderfullifeinhighschoolyoulookforwardto______.A.comingB.iscomingC.cameD.wascoming9.---DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoftimebyStephenWilliamHawking?---Yes.I______itsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.A.haveboughtB.havegivenC.havehadD.haveborrowed10.Heisbadlyillandiskept______byafeedingtube(管子).A.livelyB.livingC.liveD.alive11.---Childrenarethefutureandhopeofourmotherland.---______importantworkitistoteachchildren!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan12.---Sorry,Iforgottotakemoneywithme.MaybeIcan’tbuythebookyoulike.---Mum,you______worryaboutit.WecanpaybyAlipay(支付宝).A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t13.Danshowsaninterestinmusicalinstrumentsandisoftenheard_____theguitar.A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay14.---Liz,thefilmWolfWarriorIIissopopular!Isitquiteperfect?---______.Totellthetruth,I’veseenittwice.A.IamsureB.IbelieveitC.Idon’tthinksoD.Icouldn’tagreemore15.---David,couldyoutellme_______?---Ok,I’llcheckitforyouontheInternet.A.howoftendotheWinterOlympicGamestakeplaceB.whenthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGameswillstartC.howmanyeventsarethereinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD.whowinsthemostgoldmedalsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Howdoyougetonwithyourteachers?Everyday,wespendhourswithourteachersatschool.We16themandtheyteachustobegoodpeople.Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachersisveryimportant.Teacherscareaboutourstudiesandlivesanditseemstheyknoweverythingaboutthe17theyteach.Theyalsohavetherighttodecide18shouldbetheclassleadersorrepresenttheclasstotakepartintheactivities.So,manystudentswanttobetheteacher’spet.We19teachersgreatrespect.Inclass,weobeytherulesandkeep20iftheteacherdoesn’taskustospeak.We21havethoughtsdifferentfromourteachers’.Whentheymakeamistake,weseldompointitout.Someofusdon’twanttocontactteachersafterclassbecausewedon’twanttodisturbthem.AtAmerican22,thesituationisalittledifferent.Teachersandstudentsaremorelikefriends.23ateacherbyhisorhernameiscommon.Inclass,studentsexpresstheirthoughts24andchallengeteachersbravelywhentheydon’tagree.Ifitturnsoutthatateachermakesamistake,theteacherwillsay“25”infrontofthewholeclass.Studentsandteachersalsocommunicatethroughemail,FacebookorTwitterafterclass.Theychataboutstudiesandlifeexperiences.16.A.learnaboutB.learnfromC.comefromD.hearabout17.A.worldB.natureC.humansD.subjects18.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what19.A.sendB.makeC.tellD.show20.A.quietB.noisyC.excitedD.sleepy21.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly22.A.familiesB.officesC.schoolsD.shops23.A.CallingB.AskingC.NamingD.Telling24.A.reallyB.quicklyC.freelyD.regularly25.A.OKB.SorryC.ThanksD.Yes三、阅读理解（共10小题,每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(A)HappyFamilySaladIngredients:★Twoadults(married,responsibleandlovingparents)★Onechild(ormore)★Twolargebowlsoftolerance(宽容)★Acupofunderstanding★Fourleavesoffunandgames★Twotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindness★Awholeheap(堆)ofsharingandcaring★Abagofhappythoughts★AbagofsmilesMethods:1.Putalltheingredientsexcepttheleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happythoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.2.Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.3.Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.4.Sprinkle(撒上)thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.Servingsuggestions:Donotputintothefridge.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatimmediately,andtogetherasafamily.Stalesaladshouldbethrownawaybeforeitcausessadness.TheHappyFamilySaladcanbeeatenatanytimeofthedayaspartofbreakfast,lunchordinner.26.Whichingredientwillthewriterchoosefor“HappyFamilySalad”?A.Grandparentsandatleastachild.B.Understandingandhappythoughts.C.Saladcreamofkindnessandfriendship.D.Fourleavesoffunandgameswithoutsmiling.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stale”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Losingfreshness.B.Beingcoldness.C.Gettinghardness.D.Tastingbadness.28.Whatdoes“HappyFamilySalad”mainlytellus?A.Howtomakeadelicioussalad.B.Howtohaveahappyfamilylife.C.Howoftenitisthebesttoeatasalad.D.Howmanyingredientsthereareinasalad.[来源:Zxxk.Com](B)KeeshlivedattheNorthPolealongtimeago.Hewasabrightthirteen-year-oldboywithastrong,healthybody.Hisfatherwasabravemanwhohaddiedduringafoodshortage.Hisfathertriedtosavethelivesofhispeoplebyfightingagiantpolarbear.Them