英语人教版八年级下册完形填空

专题复习学案一“完形填空”专题训练一．完形填空技巧小结：Skill1:Focusingontheinformationsentence.(thefirstorlastone)注意信息句（首句或尾句）Skill2:Graspingthecontextofthetext.紧扣上下文Skill3:Trytogettheanswersbylogicandinferring逻辑推理Skill4:theuseofculturalbackgroundandcommonsense.运用文化背景和常识解题Skill5:theuseofdifferentkindsofsetphrases.固定搭配的使用Skill6:Grammaranalysis.语法分析Skill7:Differentmeaningsofwordsandphrases.词义区别二【完形填空·解题步骤】1、跳过空格、通读全文、掌握大意2、瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破3、复读全文、逐个核对、验证答案三．链接中考：A．2014年长沙市中考英语试题ThismorningIgotane-mailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.The36mademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.LittleRoyranaroundthenewhousewithgreatexcitementandtriedtomovehisownthingsintothehousesuchashistoys,booksandclothes.37,hislittlehandknockedover（打翻）abottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethetidyfloorandwhitewallaterriblemess（一团糟）.“Oh,myGod!”Mywiferushedinangrily.Ilookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwith38.I39andheldhishand,“Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet’sdosomethingtomakeitlook40.”Itookouta41,“Yousee,Dadisamagician（魔术师）.Icanchangeitintoabigtree.”Hismothersoonhelpedpaintsomebutterfliesandflowersonthewall.Wespentthewholeafternoon42andlaughing.Thewallbecameabeautifulforestwithplants,birdsandsmallanimals.BlueskyandwhitecloudswerealsopaintedbyRoy.Onthatday,everybodyinthehouseknewsomething43happened.ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedoverthepaint.“SincethenI’ve44worriedaboutmakingmistakes,”hecontinued,“IbelieveIcanalways45waystosolvetheproblems.”()36.A.callB.e-mailC.card()37.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.Gladly()38.A.happinessB.hopeC.fear()39.A.criedB.smiledC.shouted()40.A.niceB.badC.wrong()41.A.drumB.brushC.clock()42.A.washingB.cookingC.painting()43.A.dangerousB.boringC.special()44.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes()45.A.putoutB.handoutC.findoutB.长沙市2013年初中毕业学业考试Bruceshookhismoneybowagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthecoinsthatlayonthebed.Allthathehadwas$24.52.the31whichhewantedwasatleast$90.Howonearth（究竟）washegoingtogettherestofthe32?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardtohangout（闲逛）withpeoplewhenyouaretheonlyone33abicycle.Hethoughtabout34hecoulddo.Hecouldn’tgetmoneyfromhisparents,becauseheknewtheyhadnoextra（额外的）money.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwastoearn（挣钱）it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayfor35.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Yousee,mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”ThatwasthebeginningofBruce’spart-time（兼职）job.Forthenextthree36heworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalksandcleanedrooms.ThedayfinallycamewhenBruce37hismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntotheshopto38thebicyclehewanted.Herodehomeproudly,lookingforwardto39hisnewbicycletohisfriends.Brucelikedhisbicycleverymuchbecausehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Atlast,hisdreamcametrue,andhisparentswere40ofhim.31.A.carB.bicycleC.truck32.A.moneyB.helpC.food33.A.withB.withoutC.behind34.A.whyB.howC.what35.A.foodB.adviceC.water36.A.monthsB.minutesC.seconds37.A.lentB.lostC.counted38.A.chooseB.sellC.drive39.A.borrowingB.showingC.asking40.A.famousB.strictC.proudC.长沙市2010年初中毕业学业考试Sportsplayan31partinourlife.Allovertheworld,peopleenjoysports.Whereveryouare,youcan32differentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsof33,likerunningandjumping.ChineseKungfu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.34basketballandvolleyballarenew.Neitherhasahistoryofahundredyears.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandhappyandlive35.Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.Butsomepeopleliketowatch36dosports.Inordertowatchthegames,somepeople37ticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.Theydon’tgotobeduntilthegamesare38.Whentheirplayergetsthefirstortheirteamwins,theyoften39veryexcited.Whentheseasonschange,sportschangewiththem.Indifferentseasons,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiing(滑雪)ispopularin40.31．A．differentB．importantC．strange32．A．watchB．looklikeC．lookat33．A．secondsB．minutesC．years34．A．ButB．OrC．So35．A．longerB．harderC．worse36．A．theotherB．othersC．other37．A．buyB．lendC．show38．A．awayB．onC．over39．A．smellB．getC．taste40．A．springB．autumnC．winter