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unit4WildlifeProtectionI.核心单词高频词汇1.decreasevi.&vt.减少;(使)变小;(使)变少2.lossn.损失;遗失;丧失3.reserven.保护区4.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯5.appreciatevt.鉴赏;感激;意识到6.secureadj.安全的;可靠的7.bitevt.&vi.咬;叮;刺痛8.inspectvt.检查;视察9.incidentn.事件;事变10.fierceadj.凶猛的;猛烈的派生词汇1.protectionn.保护→protectvt.保护2.huntvt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻→huntern.猎人3.respondvi.回答;响应;做出反应→responsen.回答;反应4.distanceadj.远的;远处的→distantn.距离;远方5.reliefn.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→relievevt.使减轻;缓解词缀归纳在distance中ance(也有ence)是名词后缀,一般由动词或形容词加ance或ence构成名词,这些名词一般都是抽象的,如:importance,confidence,assistance,existence,appearance等。语境助记The1.loss(损失)andharmtothewildlifereserve2.affects(effect)thesecurityofwildlifefiercely.Any3.merciful(mercy)responseis4.appreciated(appreciate).Toour5.relief(放松),manhasrealizedtheimportanceofwildlifeprotectionandhaswongreatsuccess.II.重点短语1.灭亡;逐渐消失dieout2.和平地;和睦地;安详地inpeace3.在危险中;垂危indanger(of)4.如释重负;松了口气inrelief5.突然笑起来;大声笑了出来burstintolaughter6.保护……不受……(危害)protect…from7.payattentionto注意8.pickout挑选出9.comeintobeing形成;产生10.accordingto按照;根据…所说11.sothat以至于;结果12.doharmto损害;伤害;对…有害III.佳句背诵1.Manyanimalsareindanger,soweshouldpayattentiontowildlifeprotection.很多动物处于危险中,因此我们应该注意野生动植物的保护。2.Everythinghastwosidesandkeepingdogsisnotanexception.任何事物都有两面性,养狗也不例外。3.Nearly10percentofthesurveyedprefertohavethefreedomtokeeptheirpets.被调查的人中,将近10%的人更喜欢不受约束地养宠物。IV.完成句子1.Onlywhenmuchattentionhasbeenpaidtowildlifeprotection,canweliveinharmonywithnature.只有充分重视野生生物的保护,我们才能与自然和谐相处。2.Effectivemeasureshavebeentakentopreventthemfromdyingout.已经采取有效措施来阻止它们灭绝。V.句型仿写1.as引导方式状语从句Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dlovetohelpastheWWFsuggests(按照世界野生生物基金会的建议).仿写我会按照你的希望去做。Iwillarrangetodoitasyouwish/hope.2.Itisapitythat...Itisapitythat(很遗憾)inthestorynobodyhelpedthedodo.仿写我们明天必须离开,真是遗憾。Itisapitythatweshallhavetoleavetomorrow.3.Therebe(no)...left.ThisistheonlyhomeoftheredColobusmonkeybutthereareveryfewleft(所剩无几).仿写剩下这么少的时间,我想我不能按时完成。ThereissolittletimeleftthatIdon'tthinkIcanfinishitasscheduled.VI.写作模板Dearsirormadam,I’mastudentfromChongqing,China.I’mwritingtotellyouthatYangtzefinlessporpoise(长江江豚)arebecomingextinctbecausehumanactivitieshaveabadeffectonthem.①Thenumberofthemislessthan1,000,soIhopeyoucantakesomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldfinancesomeprogrammestomakepeopleawareoftheserioussituationofthefinlessporpoiseandprotectthem.②Iwouldappreciateitgreatlyifyoucouldtakeactionatonce.Meanwhile,Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.Yourssincerely,LiHuaVII.句式转换1.用Thereasonwhy…isthat…改写句①。ThereasonwhyIhopeyoucantakesomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthemisthatthenumberofthemislessthan1,000.2.根据句②仿写句子。如果您能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议我将不胜感激。IwouldappreciateitgreatlyifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.VIII.话题写作根据提示,利用本单元所学知识,完成下面的小作文。1.过度捕杀极大地影响了野生动物的数量。(hunt,affect)2.结果,一些动物灭绝,也有一些处境危险。(dieout,indanger)3.幸运的是,政府已经关注这种状况,并采取了一系列措施。(payattentionto)4.我们成功地阻止了这种状况的恶化。(succeed)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Huntingtoomuchaffectedthenumberofwildanimalsgreatly.Asaresult,someanimalshavediedoutandothersareindanger.Fortunately,ourgovernmenthaspaidattentiontothesituationandhastakenaseriesofmeasures.Wehavesucceededinpreventingthesituationfromgettingworse.
本文标题:unit4 Wildlife Protection
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