新概念英语-第二册18课

Let’splayaguessinggame(animals)•Theylikeeatingbamboos,thecolorofthemareblackandwhite.•TheyarethesymbolsofAustralia,andtheyusuallyputtheirbabiesinfrontofthepocket.Doyoulikehavingpets?1.Lovelyandbeautiful2.Gooutforawalkwiththem3.Helpthepeopletolookaftertheirhouse4.Makefamilyenjoyable5.Helppeoplefeellesslonely1.Dirty2.Wastetimeandmoney3.CarrysomediseaseWhenwetalkaboutadog,whatwordswillyouuse？lord•[n]上帝，主，贵族•asdrunkasalord酩酊大醉•Lord！天啊！•landlord[n]店主landlady[n]女店主•pub小酒店•inn客栈，小旅馆•bill①账单、纸币•paythebill=settlethebill付账•It’swrongtoleaveahotelwithoutpayingyourbills.•Billplease！买单•②[n]招贴，广告牌•amoviebill电影海报NObills！禁止张贴•Fill/fitthebill.符合要求，出类拔萃•Heisagoodpersontodothejob,hewillfitthebill.leave•leave–left–left•①离开leaveBejingforShanghai.•②把人或者物留下，丢下•MayIleavemyshoeshere?•③听任，使处于..状态•leavesth+adjleavethedooropen•Betterleaveitunsaid.•④onleave休假•Beside•在…旁边comeandsitbesideme.•Besides•除了..之外还有•Besidesthisphotos,Ihaveanumberofothers.•bebesideoneself得意忘形•besidethepoint离题，跑题•Doyouknowthemeaningofexcept?•Comein=enter•Howabout‘enterfor’?•lookfor寻找•find找到•findout查明，一般指通过努力得到•Youshouldfindouttheanswerbyyourself.•giveitback=returnIwillgivethebookbacktoyoutomorrow.•giveawayIwantgiveawaysomemoneyforthecharitygivein=handin上交投降ThoughtheproblemishardbutIwon’tgivein.giveupgiveupsmokingDotheexerciseinpage82.as的用法•①随着Asshegrewolder,shebeamemoreoutgoing.•②多用于引导在某行为的发展过程中间发生某事，所以多与过去进行时连用。•AsIwaswalkingdownthestreet,anAmercianaskedmethewaytothebank.While的用法•①While一般指一边……一边whilehewastakingbath,hesangsongs.②while所引导的从句与主句的主语若是相同，而且从句为进行时的时候，从句的主语有的时候被省略。HetookabathwhileIwaswatchingTV.HewatchedTVwhilehewaseating.HewatchedTVwhileeating.have的用法•Hehasalotofmoney.=hepossessalotofmoney.Hashealotofmoney?Hehasn’talotofmoney.Doeshepossessalotofmoney?Hehasanewhouse=Heownsanewhouse现在完成时•①现在完成时表示过去某时发生的某一动作对现在造成影响或者是结果Ihavefinishedreadingthebook.我已经读完这本书了。Ihavehadsupper.Haveyouhadsupper?②表示动作从过去已经开始持续到现在，并且还有可能继续持续下去。Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.我已经住在这里2年了。过去完成时态•①过去完成时态表示在过去某一时刻或者动作以前已经完成。即过去的过去。我昨天已经完成我的作业了。Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.②表示由过去的某一时刻开始，一直延续到过去另一时刻的动作或者状态。Afterhecameback,IhadlivedinXiamenfor2years.你能找出课文中的过去完成时态吗？•haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself•havesupper•havewater•havesbdosth=letsbdosth.•havesthdone.•Ihavemybikerepaired.•当have表示拥有的时候，可以用havegot代替。•Ihavealotofmoney.=Ihavegotalotofmoney.dotheexerciseinpage82.•AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.•'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?heasked.•'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'•Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.•'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakeninintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'Homework•背单词和课文•掌握所有讲过的知识点。