2019届广州中考英语模拟试题(一)

Page1秘密★启用前2019届广州英语模拟试卷（一）英语（问卷）本试卷四大题，共12页，满分110分.考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One’sattitudeisalwaysimportant.Ifyouarelazyandweak,youwillnevertasteanysuccess.Butifyouarehardworking,successandhappinesswillbemorelikelytocometoyou.Iloveeatingpersimmons(柿子).Butyoucantgetthemuntilautumn.Ifyoutrythembeforetherighttime,theyprobably1__bad.InGrade9,becauseofmypoorgrades,myparentswereworriedthatIwouldn'tbeabletogetinto_2_excellenthighschool.Theypushedmetostudyhard,butIdidn’treallyunderstand3theyweresoanxious.Summercame.andIstudiedeven4.Thehotweathermademe5sleepyandIcouldn'tfocusonmytextbooks.ButeverytimeIwantedtostop6,Momwouldshout,Heyyou!Thinkaboutyourfuture,ifyoudon’tworkhard,you'llregretit!Ihadtositbackdownagainandreturntomytextbooks7werefullofwords.ButallI8aboutwasplayingwithmyfriendsandeatingpersimmons.Mymomwouldsaytome,9aseriouslookonherface,you10getanyfruitinautumnunlessapersimmontreegrowinsummer!Onlybyhardworkcanyougetthegoodresultofyourwork.”AlthoughIdidn’tunderstanditatthattime,Igraduallycametoseethetruthofherwords.Afewmonthslater,I11gotintothekeyhighschool.Itwasautumn.Walkinginmynewschool,Icouldseequiteafewpersimmontrees.Itwas12aredfruitthatitlookedasifitwasonfire.Suddenly,Irealizedthatworkinghardmaybebitterbut13fruitissweet.Page2Mymomwasright,ifapersimmontreedoesn'tgrowduringsummer,itcan'tbearfruitinautumn.Ismiled.Ihadgrownthroughthesummer14nowitwasautumn.Thefruitsofmylaborscould15_bymenow!1.A.tasteB.tastedC.tasteD.havetasted2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.whatB.ifCwhyD.that4.AharderB.hardlyC.hardD.morehardly5.A.feelingB.tofeelC.feltD.feel6.AtoworkBworkingCworkD.worked7.AwhoseBwhereCwhatD.which8.AthinkBthoughtCthinkingD.tothink9A.withB.toC.aboutD.in10.A.mustn’tB.needn'tC.won'tD.shouldn't11.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully12.A.veryB.suchC.soD.too13.A.hisB.herC.itsD.their14．A．butB.howeverC.orD.and15.A.beenjoyedB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyed二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthavingbreakfast.Iwasthe24thinterviewer（应聘者）andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby16myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow17,“Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelor’sdegree（学士学位）amongthe50interviewees.”Ididn’t18theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn’thave19,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora20.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,“Ididn’thavebreakfastthismorning,somystomachachecomestome.”Page3Afterawhile,aworkercameinand21meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt22allovermyheartbecauseIhadn’timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme—herrival（竞争对手）.Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas23toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaidwithasmile.“ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe24,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.HeaskedmewhetherIcouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhimthe25.ThenIgotthejob.”Atthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped-herself.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.16.A.shakingB.noddingC.raisingD.hanging17.A.pointB.levelC.soundD.voice18.A.wonderB.understandC.expectD.accept19.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner20.A.restB.sleepC.testD.talk21.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought22.A.coldB.warmC.nervousD.calm23.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested24.A.breadB.milkC.waterD.food25.A.resultB.secretC.methodD.truth三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（请同学们一定要在原文中画出每道题的支撑句，且标好对应题号。）(A)Whenwecanseewell,wedon’tthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.Page4Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts（白内障）.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Whennightfalls,colorsbecomefainter(微弱的)totheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesidesofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youcanseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseemstodisappearifyouturnyourheadi