高职高考英语应用写作

一、书面通知一般情况下用第三人称，不说“wemustto……”或“youshould……”而应该写成“Allthexxarerequestedtobe……”在正文的中间写上（大写）NOTICE多用被动语态、将来时、简单句、祈使句。修饰性词语少。切忌一个句子中表达多件事情。NOTICEAllthemonitorsarerequestedtomeetinthefifthclassroomonFriday,Auguest28,at10:00amtodiscussthequestionof…….TheStudentUnionAuguest,23,2011先写地点、后时间（从小到大，从短到长）短语：berequestedto，attendthemeeting，meetin，inthecollegeconferenceroom（大型会议）/meetingroom（小型会议）二、口头通知1、开头要有称呼语：ladiesandgentlemen，boysandgirls，dearxx2、开头通知套语：Attention,please.Ihavesth.importanttotellyou.MayIhaveyourattention,please?I’mgladtotellyousth.important.3、其他固定套语：Everyoneisaskedtobethereontime.Make/Besurenottobelate.Pleasetakeyournotebookswithyouandbesureontime/You’dbettertake……Thosewhoareinterestedinitarewarmlywelcome.4、结尾套语：That’sall.Thankyouverymuch/Thanksforlistening.5、口头通知时态：一般以将来时为主Wewillhaveameetingaboutitafterthesixthclass.TherewillbeanEnglishfilminourschooltonight.Thematchwillbeputofftonextweek.Wearegoingtoholdameetingtodiscusstheproblem.例文：Dearclassmates:Attention,please.Ihavesth.Importanttotellyou.there’llbeanimportantlectureinClassroom302,at1:55onTuesdayafternoon.ProfessorLiNawillgiveusatalkonEnglishlearning.AfterityoumayaskhimquestionsonEnglishlearning.Pleasegetprepareandexpressyouropinionsandthoughtswhenyouraisequestion.Thanksforlistening.三、启事：寻人启事、寻物启事、招领启事、开业启事等。寻物启事例子：(在什么地点、时间、丢失的物品、特征、最后写联系方式)AJacketLostIntheplayground,onthemorningofApril10/morningonApril10,ajacket,greenincolorandwithaKittycatcoverlost,finderpleasereturnittotheowner,Tom.Room205,Dormitory6/Tel:[phone].寻物启事另一种格式：LostFeb.3nd（丢失日期）UnfortunatelyIlostmyhandbagonmywaytoworkthismorning,insideofwhichareapen,adictionaryandsomemoney.Thefinderisexpectedtoreturnittotheme.I’llbemuchthankfulandthankhimwithagiftwithhisface.Loser,LiXiaopingTheGuangMingBookstore.(丢失地点)招领启事：FoundOctober.8thFoundahandbagwithsomemoneyandanotebookleftintheschoolgardenthisafternoon.WilltheownerpleasecometoRoom302togetitback.招聘启事：VolunteersWantedUNIVERSITY2011SHENZHENwillbeheldinAuguest.Volunteersarebeingrecruitednow.ChanceswillbefirstgiventothoseapplicantswhohaveoutstandingskillsatEnglishlisteningcomprehensionandtheabilitytospeakChineseandEnglishfluently.Studentswithrelevantprofessionalexperiencearealsopreferred.Ifyouareinterestedinit.Pleaseemailtouniversity@.szu.edu.TheStudents‘UnionofShenZhenUniversity四、邀请信1、邀请信一定要写清楚时间（年、月、日、钟点）、地点、场合“I’dlikeyouandTomtocometodinnernextMonday”应改为“I’dlikeyouandTomtocometodinnernextMonday,Maythefifthat6o’clock.p.m.,attheLocusHotel”。2、一般分为两小段。在盛大场合提前三星期发出，一般场合，在预定时间的前几天发出。参考句子：1、邀请句子Willyoucometo……MayIhavethehonortoinviteyouto……I’dliketoinviteyouto……/I’dlikeyoutocometo……2、Ihopeyouarenottoobusytocome.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou/hearingfromyou.Wesincerelyhopeyoucanattend.3、结尾句子：Pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossibleifyoucancomeandtellmewhenyouwillbeabletodoso.例文：DearMrs.Benton,TomandIwouldbeveryhappyifyouandMrs.BentoncouldcometodinnerwithusonnextMonday,Maythefifthat6o’clock.p.m,attheLocusHotel.Wedohopeyoucanjoinus.Yourssincerely/faithfully,LiLei.【邀请信回复】1、接受邀请的回复信中应重复写上邀请信的时间地点等。“I’llbedelightedtoattendyourluncheonnextMonday,Maythefifthat6o’clock.p.m.,attheLocusHotel.”2、回信中要明确表示接受邀请还是不接受，不能写“I’llcomeifI’mintown”。在接受邀请时候，应对受到邀请表示高兴。谢绝邀请时应写明不能应邀的原因。参考句子：1、Thankyouforinvitingustodinner.2、Wearedelightedtoacceptyourinvitation.3、IwishIcouldbethere,butI……4、I’mwritingtoapologizetoyouandgiveyougiftstoyou.Plaeseforgiveme.5、I’mverysorrytotellyouthatI’munabletoattend……6、I’mverysorrythatIcan’ttakepartinyour……五、日记第一行左边写上日期、星期几，右边写天气（cloudy、windy、rainy、fine）按给出内容写，不可以随意发挥。一般用第一人称，多用过去时态。如果是写感想或者评论，可用一般现在是或者将来时态。May17,2012，TuesdaySunny……（正文）六、事假privateaffairleave第一行右边写日期，第二行写称呼。May6,2012DearMr.Li,I’mwritingtoaskforprivateaffairleaveofhalfadaythisafternoon.Todayismygrandma’birthday.She’salreadyseventy.Iwanttogohometocelebrateitforherwithmyfamily.Ican’thaveanyclassesthisafternoon.AndI’llcomebacktoschooltomorrowmorning.Yours,LiFang.七、病假sickleaveMay6,2012DearMr.Li,I’mverysorryyoutellyouthatIamunabletoattendschooltodayowingtoabadcold.Ienclose(附上)thedoctor’scertificatehereandaskyouforsickleaveoftwodays.AndI’llcomebacktoschoolassoonasIfeelbetter./BecauseofthisIwouldliketohaveasickleaveofftwodaysbeginningonMay6.Yoursrespectfully,John.八、电话留言用第三人称表述第一行右侧写钟点、星期几。第二行写称呼。9:35a.m.FridayAlice,You’vehappenedtobeoutwhenyourfriendDickcalledat9:30thismorning.Hesaidhehadsth.Importanttoconsultyou.Hehopesthatyoucouldfindtimetofavor/replyhimwithacallassoonaspossible/assoonasyoucan.八、证明信无称呼语，称呼一般是：towhomitmayconcern兹证明,thisistocertifythat+人名……特此证明，Bestregards.May6,2012Towhomitmayconcern,ThisistocertifythatMr.WangJamming,(male),……Ourconclusionisthatheisableto…….Bestregards.Xxhospital九、介绍信一般现在时+一般将来时1、公务介绍信介绍被介绍人的姓名、重要资格、能力和经历。提出希望收信人可能给以的帮组。表达感激之情。2、私人介绍信作者和被介绍人的关系。介绍的理由或被介绍人可能引起作者星期的个性特征等。表达感激之情。兹介绍，thisistointroducesb.你对她的一切帮助我会衷心感谢，anykindnesstoherwillbedulyappreciatebyme.我很乐意回报，Iwillalwaysbehappytoreciprocate.十、感谢信1、表明感谢之意2、交代感谢原因。说明对方的帮助、关心和礼赠所起的作用，以及对自己意义。如是正式感谢信，应说明对增进双方关系所起的作用和意义。3、最后可表示希望答谢对方，以及向对方表示再次的感谢。Againwithmanythanks.在写信时，第一句可以写Howareyou?来表达自己的问候，在写自己的近况。在结尾时，可写上Bestw