11 第十一章(参考书目)

671第11章ENRICHMENTBIBLIOGRAPHY丰容参考书目672TheAmericanAssociationofZooKeeper,Inc.EnrichmentBibliography美国动物园管理人协会（AAZK）丰容参考书目Bears熊Ames,A.1993.Environmentalenrichmentforcaptivepolarbears.Biologist.40:3.Ames,A.1993.Thebehaviourofcaptivepolarbears.UFAWAnimalWelfareReportNo.5,PottersBar,England.Ames,A.1994.Objectmanipulationincaptivepolarbears.InternationalConferenceonBearResearchandManagement.9:443-449.Ames,A.1998.UrsidaeFeedingandForaginginPractice,Principle,andReview.In:Hare,V.J.,Worley,E.eds.Proceedingsofthe3rdInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.SanDiego:TheShapeofEnrichment.pp108-111.Bacon,K.,Ripsky,D.,Hawk,K.,andBattershill,R.2000.GiantPandaPersonalities:EnrichmentfortheIndividual.TheShapeofEnrichment.9(1):1-4.Carlstead,K.,Seidensticker,J.1991.SeasonalvariationinstereotypicpacinginanAmericanblackbear(Ursusamericanus).BehaviouralProcesses.25:155-161.Carlstead,K.,Seidensticker,J.,andBaldwin,R.1991.Environmentalenrichmentforzoobears.ZooBiology.10(1):3-16.Cowan,K.1997.FireHoseHammocksforBears.TheShapeofEnrichment.6(3)1-2Cowan,K.andMusson,A.1998.JellySticksandActivityBallsforBears(andOthers!).TheShapeofEnrichment.7(2):8-9.Dobberstine,J.andShepherdson,D.1994.Food-ScatteringforZooBears:DoesitReallyWork?TheShapeofEnrichment.3(1):9-10.Duncan,A.E.1994.Lions,tigers,andbears:Theroadtoenrichment.In:ProceedingsoftheAmericanAssociationofZooVeterinarians,Pittsburgh,PA.pp.270-277.Ervin,J.1994.TheBearEssentials.TheShapeofEnrichment.3(4):1-2Fischbacher,M.andSchmid,H.1999.FeedingenrichmentandstereotypicbehaviorinSpectacledbears.ZooBiology.18(5):363-372.Ford,J.1994.ABear/GorillaToywithNoExperienceandNoMoney.TheShapeofEnrichment.3(4):6.Forthman,D.andBakeman,R.1992.Environmentalandsocialinfluencesonenclosureuseandactivitypatternsofcaptiveslothbears(Ursusursinus).ZooBiology.11(6):405-415.Forthman,D.,Elder,S.,Baderman,R.,Kurkowski,T.,Noble,C.,andWinslow,S.1992.Effectsoffeedingenrichmentonbehaviorofthreespeciesofcaptivebears.ZooBiology.11(3):187-195.673Frederick,C.1997.SunBeartrainingpromoteswell-being.TheShapeofEnrichment.6(4):13-14.Hare,V.1997.BehaviormodificationofcaptiveAlaskabrownbears(Ursusarctosgyas)usingautomatedfooddispensers.In:Holst,B.ed.ProceedingsoftheSecondInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.Frederiksberg:CopenhagenZoo.pp.39-61.Hare,V.,Herren,R.,andHawk,K.1996.QuickandEasyEnrichmentatSunBearForest.TheShapeofEnrichment.5(3):3-6.Hennessey,C.1996.Reducingstereotypicbehaviourinpolarbears(Ursusmaritimus)atAucklandZoo.RATEL.pp.9-21.Keulen-Kromhoutvan,G.1978.Zooenclosuresforbears:theirinfluenceoncaptivebehaviourandreproduction.InternationalZooYearbook.18:177-186.Koene,P.1994.Foodpresentationandstereotypiesinbrownbears.Proceedingsofthe28thInternationalCongressoftheInternationalSocietyofEthology.Denmark.Kolter,L.andZander,R.1997.Potentialandlimitationsofenvironmentalenrichmentinmanagingbehaviouralproblemsofpolarbears.In:Holst,B.ed.ProceedingsoftheSecondInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.Frederiksberg:CopenhagenZoo.pp.131-141.Lind,T.2000.FunandFoodforPolarBears.TheShapeofEnrichment.9(2):10.Lindburg,D.G.andMillard,S.E.1997.Behavioralissuesinreproductivemanagementofcheetahs,withimplicationsforthegiantpanda.In:Holst,B.ed.ProceedingsoftheSecondInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.Frederiksberg:CopenhagenZoo.pp.251-259.Ortner,D.1995.BehavioralEnrichmentforBears.TheShapeofEnrichment.4(1):11Poulsen,E.2000.UsingEnrichmenttoProblem-SolveStereotypiesinBears.TheShapeofEnrichment.9(3):8-10.Poulsen,E.M.B.1992.PolarBearEnrichmentattheCalgaryZoo.TheShapeofEnrichment.1(2):10Poulsen,E.M.B.,Hutchinson,J.,Honeyman,Dr.V.,Cooper,Dr.R.,CampbellTeskey,Dr.G.1998.UsingEnrichmentasaDiagnosticToolinOneCaptivePolarBear.In:Hare,V.J.,andWorley,E.eds.Proceedingsofthe3rdInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.SanDiego:TheShapeofEnrichment.pp.251-257.Poulsen,E.andPrice,J.1997.BuildingaPolarBearDenattheCalgaryZoo.TheShapeofEnrichment.6(3):12-13.Poulsen,E.M.B.,Honeyman,V.,Valentine,P.,andTeskey,G.C.1997.Thesuccessfultreatmentofachronicstereotypeinonepolarbear(Ursusmaritimus)usingenrichmentprogramming,enclosureredesign,andmedicaltherapy.In:Holst,B.ed.ProceedingsoftheSecondInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.Frederiksberg:CopenhagenZoo.pp.209-217.674Spendrup,S.andLarsson,H.O.1998.Acomparativeofbrownbear(Ursusarctos)infivedifferentenclosuresizesandtypes.In:Hare,V.J.,andWorley,E.eds.Proceedingsofthe3rdInternationalConferenceonEnvironmentalEnrichment.SanDiego:TheShapeofEnrichment.pp.391-398.SunBearForestTeam.1992.ExhibitImprovementstotheSunBearForestAreaattheSanDiegoZoo.TheShapeofEnrichment.1(1):8Twamley,K.1993.ForagingEncouragementforBears.TheShapeofEnrichment.2(2):9VanKeulen-Kromhout,G.1978.Zooenclosuresforbears:theirinfluenceoncaptivebehaviorandreproduction.InternationalZooYearbook.18:177-186.Warner,A.,Markowitz,H.,andMcBride,M.1979.Environmentalenrichmentforpolarbearsinthezoo.PaperpresentedattheWesternPsychologicalAssociation.SanDiego,California.Wechsler,1991.Stereotypiesinpolarbears.ZooBiolog