高二英语上学期期末测试题及答案

2017年秋高2016级期末测试题英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TheArtGalleryB.TheArtMuseumC.TheArttheatre2.Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?A.SwimmingB.FootballC.Basketball3.WhydoesMr.SmithmovetoChicago?A.Hefindsanewjobthere.B.HewantstostudyabroadC.Hedecidestogosightseeing.4.Howmucharetheshoesonthesecondshelf?A.$60.B.$100C.$120.5.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydotonight?A.FloatonaboatB.GotoaconcertC.Enjoythespecialfood第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanbusydoingthesedays?A.Signingcontracts.B.Receivinglocalcustomers.C.Designingnewadvertisements.7.Whatwillthemangetasareward?A.Asalaryrise.B.Apaidvacation.C.Ajobpromotion.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.Whendidtheheadmaster’sspeechend?A.At8:30B.At9:30C.At10:00.9.Whatkindofclubisthemangoingtosignupforprobably?A.AfilmclubB.AchessclubC.Amusicclub听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothebank?A.Toopenabankaccount.B.Towithdrawsomemoney.C.ToexchangeRMBfordollars.11.Whenwillthewomanbeonabusinesstrip?A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextFriday.12.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoonprobably?A.Dosomecleaning.B.Writeareport.C.Goshopping.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatmightthewomanbedoingnow?A.Takingadrivingtest.B.Playingthetrafficfine.C.Learningthetrafficrules.14.Whatisthespeedlimitinthehousingarea?A.5kmperhour.B.10kmperhour.C.15kmperhour.15.Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantoparkthecar?A.Atthegarage.B.Besidethesidewalk.C.Attheparkinglot.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sdrivingatlast?A.Unskilled.B.Dangerous.C.Experienced.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.WhatdoesBellaimpressthejudgesofIncrediblePeople”with?A.Herexcellentmemoryability.B.Heroutstandinglanguageability.C.Herremarkableactingability.18.WhichcountrydoesBellaefrom?A.GermanyB.Mexico.C.Russia.19.HowoldwasBellawhenshelearnedherfirstforeignlanguage?A.Oneyearold.B.Twoyearsold.C.Threeyearsold.20.WhatdoesthelanguageexpertsuggestBellado?A.Keeppracticing.B.Learnmorelanguages.C.Focusononelanguage.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADon'tmissoutonstudentpetitionsavailablefromNASA.Checkthispageoftenfornewadditions.NASAEarthandSpaceAirPrizeAudience:HigherEducationStudentsRegistrationDeadline:Dec.13,2017Thepetitionasksindividualstodesignanddevelopsensors(探测装置)usefulinspaceflightaswellasonEarth.Threefinalistswill_receive$50,000eachtobuildaFunctioningsensoraccordingtotheirsuggestions.Thewinnerwillreceivea$100,000award.FutureEngineers:TwofortheCrewChallengeAudience:k-12StudentsRegistrationDeadline:Dec.19,2017UseyourheadtocreateatoolthatbinesthefunctionsoftwoobjectsalreadybeingusedbycrewaboardInternationalSpaceStation!VisittheChallengeWebsitetofindoutaboutspacestationtoolsandtogetbrainstormresourcestohelpyoucreateadesign.Thesiteprovideslinkstofree3-Ddesignsoftware.Thewinningdesignwillbe3-DPrintingprintedonthestation.Prizesinclude“3-DprizeinSpace”prizepacks,a3-DprinterforyourschoolandatriptoWashington,D.C.!MissionX2018:TrainLikeanAstronaut-walktotheMoonChallengeAudience:AllEducatorsandStudents,HomeSchoolParentandAfter-schoolGroupsRegistrationDeadline:Dec.31,2017MissionXencourageschildrenofallagestoseekhealthylifestylesbasedontraininglikeanastronaut.In2018,MissionXischallengingfitexplorersaroundtheworldtoworktogethertoperformactivitiesinwhichallwillmoveonlinemascot(吉祥物)AstroCharliethe478millionstepsrequiredtowalkfromtheEarthtothemoon!That's238,857miles,or384,403kilometers!ThechallengeStartsinJanuary.Visitthewebsiteforfullchallengedetails.21.WhoisNASAEarthSpaceAirPrizemostlikelyintendedfor?A.Highschoolstudents.B.Homeschoolparents.C.Collegestudents.D.Collegeeducators.22.WhatcanweknowabouttheMissionX2018?A.Itkicksoffintheyearof2018.B.Itaimstofindpotentialastronauts.C.Itallowsofanexperienceofflying.D.Itprovidesparticipantswithcashprizes.23.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.TocallonpeopletovisitNASA.B.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity.C.TointroducethedevelopmentofNASA.D.ToattractpeopletoNASApetitions.BFamoustenniscoachNickBollettiericonsideredtennisstarRogerFedererthegreatestplayerofalltime,sayingheis“inaclassofhisown”.TheSwissmaestro(大师)wonhisrecordeighthWimbledontitlethismonth,defeatingCroatianMarinCilicinthefinal,andgoingtotheentiretournamentwithoutdroppingasingleset.The36-year-oldnowhas19GrandSlamtitles.，themostinhistoryforamaletennisplayer.Bollettieri,whohascoachedsomeofthemostsuccessfultennisplayereverincludingAndreAgassiandJimCorurier,believesFedererstandsoutfromtherestduetoalltheeffortshemakesonandoffthecourt.“Whenyougettoknowthegreatestplayerofalltime,IbelieveyouwilljoinwithmanymentatorsinsayingRogerisstandinginaclassofhisown,”BollettientoldSaturdaySport.“Heismagnificentinexpectingwhattodo.Hehasimprovedhisbackhandand