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当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > PEP五年级下册语法人称代词
小学人称代词用法及练习一、人称代词有对人或物的指代功能,表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称我Ime我们weus第二人称你youyou你们youyou第三人称他hehim他们theythem她sheher它itit人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了,后跟行为动词或者be动词。Iamateacher.Youareastudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/TheyhaveEnglishclassat9o’clock..人称代词宾格作宾语(在动词或者介词之后),表示动作行为的对象。Helpme.Doyouknowhim/her/us/them?Canyouplayfootballwithme?帮帮我。你认识他、她、我们、他们吗?你可以和我踢足球吗?二、物主代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词(后接名词)myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词(不接名词)mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词.形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,说明名词的所属对象.名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.Eg:a.Yourschoolissmall,butmineisbig.(=myschool)b.Thisisyourpen.Mineisonthedesk.(=mypen)c.Whosebookisthat?It’shers.(=herbook)d.Theirclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Oursisonthethirdfloor.(=ourclassroom)e.Herbikeisblack.Hisisblue.Mineisblue.(=hisbike,mybike)g.Theseareourbooks.Yoursareonthefloor.Thosebooksaretheirs.(=Yourbooks/theirbooks)一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。1.Thisis(my/I)mother.2.Nicetomeet(your/you).3.(He/His)nameisMark.4.What’s(she/her)name?5.Excuse(me/my/I).6.Are(your/you)MissLi?7.(I/My)amBen.8.(She/Her)ismysister.9.Fine,thank(your/you).10.Howoldis(he/his)?二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.5._____________(herparents)areinAmerica.6.Thosechildrenare_____(I)father’sstudents.7.Doyouknow______(it)name?8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping________(I).10.______(Ann)motheris______(we)teacher.三,填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ismyfriend.他是我的朋友。2.Mydoglikes_____.我的狗喜欢她。3.Whoisthere?It’s_____.是谁啊?是我。4.Ioftengoshoppingwith_____.我经常和他去购物。5.______classroomisbiggerthan____.你们的教室比我们的要大。6._____areChinese.我们是中国人。7.Iwanttobuysomeballoonsfor______.我想买些气球送给他。8.Theseare______photos.这些是我们的照片。9._____like______verymuch.他们非常喜欢它们。10.Let_____give_____abook.让我给你一本书。11.Thisis_____father.这是我的爸爸。12.Isthatbike______?Yes,it’s______.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。13._____like______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Ourschoolishere,and______isthere.(=theirschool)我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.15.Whosebikeisthis?It’s_____(=herbike).这是谁的自行车?是她的。16.Isthatcar______?Yes,it’s______(=mybike).那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。四:用物主代词填空:1.Iown(拥有)thatcat;thatcatis____.2.Youownthatcat:thatcatis____.3.Heownsthatcat;thatcatis____.4.Sheownsthatcat;thatcatis____.5.Theyownthatcat;thatcatis____课后练习选择题。()1.Lookat.A.himB.heC.his()2.Whoseisit?It’s______A.ZhangPengB.ZhangPeng’sC.my()3.classroomisbig.A.weB.usC.Our()4.Aretheseall_____?A.ourB.youC.ours()5.Doyouknow?A.IB.myC.me()6.Theyellowpictureis_______.A.myB.mineC.me()7.Thisis_____desk.______isoverthere.A.I,yoursB.my,YoursC.my,yours()8.-Canyouspell_____name,Harry?-Sorry.A.youB.yourC.yours()9.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.A.theyB.themC.their()10.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.A.OurB.myC.ours()11.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.A.heB.hisC.him()12.That’sacat._____nameisMimi.A.ItB.It’sC.Its()13.________pencilsarethey?Theyaremine.A.WhoseB.WhatC.When
本文标题:PEP五年级下册语法人称代词
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