敏捷制造企业实行科学、系统化经营的有效模式

199944:a(,200030),.,,.AgileManufacturing:theEffectiveModeforScientificandSystematicManagementofEnterprisesLIUJingjunZHANGShensheng(ComputerScience&EngineeringDepartment,ShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,Shanghai200030)AbstractAccordingtothechallengethatconfrontenterprisesintheglobalmarketcompetition,themodeofagilemanufacturingandthemanagementconceptofenterprisere2engineeringareintroducedinthispaper.Thispaperpointsoutthatemployingagilemanufacturingisaneffectivewayforenterprisestoimplementscientificandsystematicmanagement,enforcecompetitioncompetenceandadapttothecruelandchangefulglobalmarket.Keywordsagilemanufacturing;virtualcompany;enterprisere2engineering;integratedframework1,,70,,,,,,,70,80T.Q.C.S,:Tö;Q;C,;S.2090,,.,222.,,[13].,,,,a:1997-10-17:(59789502)©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,..2.21..,21(AgileManufacturingöAgileCompetition)(BR2BusinessReengineering).1991.21.,,,.,,.,,,[46].,,().,,,.[7].3,,,,,,.3.1[8]:1).,.2)..3)...4).,21,,.5)(TeamWorking)..6).(CoreCompetence).312,8519994©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.1.,,.CIMS,..1,.,,.:.,.,,....,.:,,(Inte2gratedProductProcessDevelopment2IPPD)(IntegratedProductTeam-IPT).1,...,.,.:.,...1.,,.:(VirtualCompany)....,.,,..10.,,.3.3,,.,..954:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,..,,,,.,,,,.,.,.[7,8]..,.,,,[9].,...,,5%.,,,.,.,,.,(2),(3),,.(LegacySystem),,[9].4,.,,.,.1,1.,1996,2(1):390619994©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.232..,1995,1(3):173..,1995,6(4):464AgileForum-http:ööabsu.amef.lehigh.edu5DavidMAgileProductDevelopmentforMassCustomization.Chicago:IRWIN,19976JamesP,DanielT.LeanThinking.NewJork:SIMON&SCHUSTER,19967HammerM,ChampyJ.Re2engineeringthecorporation.London:Nicholas2Brealy,19938AgilityForum.LeadersforManufacturing.TechnologiesEnablingAgileManufacturing.Next2Gener2ationManufacturing.Bethlehem:NGMProjectOffice,19979863öCIMS1CIMS,1996(31):4,19581987,,.4,.,..,.111:,19892,11:,19853,1()1:,1985164:©1995-2005TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.