必修5_unit1_Great_Scientists_(Language_Points)

drawaconclusion得出结论v.conclude结束;推断出eg:Themeetingconcludedat8o’clock.conclude···with···以···结束Thestoryconcludeswiththehero’sdeath.conclude···from···从···推断出Whatcanyouconcludefromwhathesaid?二、翻译下列句子。1.从事实中得出结论很重要。_________________________________2.她以一个有趣的故事结束谈话。_________________________________Sheconcludedhertalkwithafunnystory.1.defeatv./n..Hedefeatedthechampion..Hiswordscompletelydefeatedme..ThePartyfacesdefeatintheelection.击败，战胜使困惑win/beat/defeatwin“赢得，获胜”，后接奖品，奖金，名誉，财产beat“击败，战胜”，后接竞争队伍或者对手，敌人defeat“击败，战胜”，后接竞争队伍或者对手，敌人，（此用法同beat）;疾病等LanguagepointsforReading11)n.专家,能手anagriculturalexpert2)adj.熟练的,有专门技术或知识的anexpertrideranexpertjobHeisexpertin/at/oncooking.熟练的骑手需专门知识的工作2.expert3.--sofamous,expert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaas…..1)attend(on)sb.照顾，护理Whichdoctorisattending(to)you?2)attendsth.出席,参加~ameeting,~aceremony,~awedding,~alecture(听讲座),~aconcert(听音乐会)joinjoinintakepartinattendMayI_______yourdiscussion?Hewasillsohedidn't________hisclasses.Hisbrother________thearmytwoyearsago.Alotofcollegestudents____________sportsmeetinglastyear.加入（团体，组织，参军）、参加（某些小型活动）参加(会议，课程，婚礼）参加（某些大型活动）joininattendjoinedtookpartinattendto•1.处理，办理•我有许多事情要处理。•2.照顾，照料•先生，有人接待你吗？•Areyoubeingattendedto?•Ifyougoout,I’llattendtothebaby.•3.专心，注意•Ifyoudon’tattendtotheteacher,you’llneverlearnanything.•attendancen.照顾，出席•Ihavesomeimportantthingstoattendto.4.…whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.1）expose暴露,显露Whenhesmiledheexposedasetofperfectwhiteteeth.expose…to…把……暴露于……之下.•exposehisskintothesun•exposethebabytothewindandrain•exposesoldierstounnecessaryrisks•2）揭露;揭发;使爆光活学活用1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。________yourskin____thesunforlongdoesgreatharmtoyourbody.2.长期接触镭的人易患癌症。People(often____________theradium)canhavecancereasily.Exposingtoexposedto5.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)deadly(adj).1)危险的;致命的adeadlydisease/weapon2).强有力的;致命的adeadlyremark击中要害的评论3).意在杀死的;不共戴天的:adeadlyenemy不共戴天的敌人6.…peopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.absorbv.吸收Blackclothabsorbslight.beabsorbedin…专注于,被吸引；Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidn’thearyourcall.absorb…into…吸收,把…并入Thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.1.Simonwasso__________（沉浸于）hisbookthathedidn’tevennoticemecomein.2.Thisdrugisquickly____________（被吸收进）thebody.absorbedinabsorbedinto•Suspectn.嫌疑犯v.怀疑，认为Isuspectheisathief.Thebabysuspectedthemilk.Policemendetained(拘留)thesuspect7.Itseemedthatthewaterwastoblame.1)betoblame(forsth.)应受责备;应对某事负责(主动形式表被动)eg:Thedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.Iwastoblameforlosingthegame.2)blamesb.forsth.因为某事而责备某人3)blamesth.onsb.把···归咎到某人身上MomblamedTomforthebrokenglass.Don’tblameyourfailureonothers.Itisyouyourselfthataretoblame.Idon’tknowwho_______blameforthecaraccident.wastoIthink_____________________(司机是罪魁祸首).Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.thedriverwastoblame★Whois___thefireinthekitchen?A.toblameforB.toblameC.blameforD.blame1.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone____.A.blamedB.blamingC.toblameD.tobeblamed2.Ithink,Tom,ratherthanyou,__________.A.areblamedB.istobeblamedC.istoblameD.aretoblameRemembernottowastemeorpolluteme.Pollute污染，弄脏Pollutionn污染，污染物8.suggest建议,提议；暗示,表明Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultiplied…Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbed…Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallwatersuppliesshouldbeexamined…表明,暗示1.suggest表建议suggestdoingsth建议做某事suggestthatsb(should)dosth建议某人做某事2.表暗示，表明suggestthat…(时态视具体情况而定)我建议讲英语。Isuggest_________(speak)English.医生建议她改天再来。Thephysiciansuggestedthatshe____________(come)anotherday.Herredfacesuggestedthatshe______(have)aseverecold.speaking(should)comehad完成下列句子：1.Thesmileonhisfacesuggeststhat________________________.(他通过了考试）2.Thedoctorsuggestedthat______________________.(他该戒烟了）3.Hispalefacesuggeststhat________________.（他生病了）hehaspassedtheexamheshouldgiveupsmokingheisill7.···twootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak我的电脑无法连接网络Ican’tlinkmycomputertotheinternet.指纹可以把嫌疑犯和犯罪联系起来Fingerprintslinkedthesuspecttothecrime.•link...to...把…与…连接或联系起来*Onelinkbroken,thewholechainisbroken.*Istherealinkbetweensmokingandlungdisease?*Thenewbridgewilllinktheislandtothemainland.linkn./vt.连接；联系*Televisionstationsaroundtheworldarelinkedbysatellite.8.…announcedwithcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthevirus.announcev.宣布；通告；预示Hesuddenlyannouncedthathewasleaving.Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.预示announcesthtosb.向某人宣告eg:这则消息经由电视向大众宣布ThenewswasannouncedtothepubliconTVannouncethat…重点句型····terrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.everytime作连词，引导时间状语从句，类似的用法有：1)everytime；eachtime;nexttime;thefirst/second/lasttime.eg:EverytimeIseehim,heisworkinghard.Nexttimeyoucome,Iwillshowyouaroundourschool.ThefirsttimeIcametoFuzhou,Igotlost.HewasmuchbetterthelasttimeIsawhim.其他类似连词：themoment,theminute,thesecond，immediately“一···就···”HewasoutthemomentIgottohishouse.IrecognizedyoutheminuteIsawyou.(1)每次我去找他，他都在专心看书。__________Iwenttoseehim,hewasabsorbedinreading.(2)我一见到她就把这本书给了她。Igavethebooktoher____________Isawher.Everytimethemomentexercise1.哪个医生护理你？Whichdoctoris_____________you?2.别把皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。Don’t_______________________the