高一英语外研社版必修1 Module1 grammar课件

Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighPeriod2.Grammar课件制作者：MapleGrammar:1、一般现在时用法：1.表示习惯性，反复出现的动作或状态。注：这类词常用的时间状语是：always.often.sometimes.usually.seldom.never.everyday.onceaday.twiceamonth.threetimesayear.nowandthen.等。以上的频率副词在句中位置是“实前系后”。Eg:1.Iususallygotobedatnine.2.Hetakesmedicinethreetimesaday.2.表示客观事实或普遍真理Eg:1.ChinaisintheeastofAsia.2.Springfollowswinter.3.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.3.表示主语现在的特征，性格或状态，感觉等。Eg:1.Sheisbeautiful.2.Heseldomeatsmeat.3.Myteacherisenthusiastic.4.Maryisoutgoing.5.Ifeelverycold.4.表示将来时间：多表示规定，指按时间安排将发生的事，而不是个人意志，只限于go.come.leave.start.return.begin.等瞬间动词。Eg:1.SchoolbeginsonSeptember1.2.Theplanetakesoffat5o’clock.3.Isthereafilmtonight?5.在连词when.before.until.if.assoonas.等引导的表示将来行为的状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。（主将从现）Eg:1.I’lltellherwhenshecomestomorrow.2.Ifitisfinetomorrow,weshallvisittheGreatwall.现在进行时用法：1.表示说话时正进行的动作或发生的事。Eg:1.Itissnowingoutside.2.WearehavinganEnglishlessonnow.2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作，虽然此时此刻这一动作不一定在进行。Eg:1.Heistranslatingabook.2.SheislearningEnglishatcollege.3.表将来时间：表按最近安排要进行的动作，注意是说话人自己的打算，常用的动词多为瞬间动词go.come.leave.arrive.return.begin.do.die.等。eg:1.I’mchangingmyhotel.2.Sheisdying.3.I’mgoing.4.Whenareyoustarting?4.always.forever.constantly.contimually.allthetime.等连用。注：这种用法常表示不满，抱怨或赞赏等，有强烈的感情色彩。eg:1.It’salwaysraininghere.2.Jimisalwayscominglateforclass.3.She’sconstantlychanginghermind.4.She’salwayshelpingothers.Choosing:1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe__hereanymore.A.hasn’tlivedB.didn’tliveC.hadn’tliveD.doesn’tlive2.John,you__thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom!A.alwaysthrowB.havealwaysthrownC.arealwaysthrowingD.havealwaysbeenthrowing3.---You‘redrinkingtoomuch.---Onlyathome.Noone__mebutyou.A.isseeingB.hadseenC.seesD.saw.4.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnotaneasytaskbecausetechnology__sorapidly.A.ischangingB.haschangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange5.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida,I__mymum.A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken6.---Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou__thetrainingcourse.A.WillhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish7.HewillhavelearnedEnglishfor8yearsbythetimehe__fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduatedB.willhavegraduatedC.graduatesD.istograduate1.D2.C3.C4.A5.A6.D7.C