2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors词汇训练新人教版选修8

1拼十年寒窗挑灯苦读不畏难；携双亲期盼背水勇战定夺魁。如果你希望成功，以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以小心为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。Unit5Meetingyourancestors基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vi.&vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞赏2.vt.吐出(唾液、食物等)vi.吐痰3.vt.逮捕;吸引n.逮捕;拘留4.n.可能的选择adj.供选择的;其他的5.adv.不管;不顾6.adv.以……方式;不知怎么地7.vt.&vi.打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止8.adj.凌乱的;脏的9.n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义10.n.相册;集邮册;唱片阅读词汇1.acceleratevi.&vt.2.ripenvt.&vi.3.sharpenvi.&vt.4.deletevt.5.scratchn.&vt.6.analysisn.7.sharpenern.8.punctuationn.9.ampleadj.10.systematicadj.11.acuteadj.12.dizzyadj.13.primitiveadj.14.tentativeadj.215.gayadj.16.skilfuladj.17.accuracyn.18.categoryn.19.receptionistn.20.craftsmanshipn.拓展词汇1.adj.凌乱的;脏的→n.混乱;杂乱2.adj.有技巧的;熟练的→n.技巧;技能3.n.挨饿;饿死→v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死4.vt.&vi.打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止→n.打扰;打岔5.n.精确;准确→adj.精确的;准确的6.n.分割;划分;分配;分界线→v.分担;使分开7.n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义→adj.重要的;有某种意义的8.vt.假定;设想→n.假定;设想二、高频短语1.不管;不顾2.切碎3.向前看;为将来打算4.受够了;饱受;厌烦5.atmost6.datebackto7.show...around8.turntosb.forhelp9.arrestsb.for...三、经典句型1.Ifonly(她为将来打算)andplannedbetterthisyear!32.Abruptlyshesatdown,(结果却)bescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,Luna.3.That(会使他们感到暖和),cookedthefoodandscaredwildbeastsawayaswell.4.Shehadalmostreachedherdestination(这时)adelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Itisreasonableto(假定)theeconomywillcontinuetoimprove.2.Exposuretothesuncan(加速)theageingprocess.3.Amanhasbeen(逮捕)inconnectionwiththerobbery.4.TheEgyptians(以……方式)movedthestoneblockstothepyramidsitefromaboutonekilometeraway.5.Youshouldn’thave(打断)themeetingtotellmethat;youcouldhavecometotellmeafterwards.6.Theangrypersonlosesobjectivityinevaluatingtheemotional(意义)ofthepersonorthesituationthatarouseshisanger.7.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofsmoking,wemustgivetheman(可供选择的事物)theycanrelyon.8.Tomakethesoup,youshouldfirst(切碎)somecarrotsandbeefintosmallpiecesandthenputthemintothepot.9.I’m(受够了)thenewneighborswhomovedhereamonthago.Theymakeloudnoisesalmosteveryday.10.AsfarasIknow,theoldbuildingmay(追溯到)pre-Greektimes.11.Thepastispast.Letus(向前看).12.Youcanusetheroomforthreehoursperday,ninehours(至多)perweek.13.(不顾)beingbadlyhurt,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.14.Thesignsaid“PrivateProperty─(不得入内)!”415.We(被领着参观)theschoolbyoneofthestudentslastSunday.16.Whenintrouble,I(向他求助)frequentlywhoisalwaysreadytohelpmeout.(二)单句填空1.Theknifeisdull.Please(sharp)itrightnow.2.Inordertobeaworker,youneedtoacquiresomebasic.(skill)3.Theoldmanwastodeath.Peoplefeltpityforhis.(starve)4.Hisfamily’swealthisintofourparts,buttheydon’tthinktheisfair.(divide)5.Whileworkingouttheproblem,youshouldpaymoreattentiontothe.Youmustmeasurethelengthinordertogetthenumber.(accurate)二、经典句型仿写1.大学毕业后,我一直在这儿工作。(现在完成进行时)IIgraduatedfromcollege.2.我想找一份工作,在那儿可以结交一些朋友。(where)Iwanttofindajob.3.我感觉自己在面试中表现不错,却被告知没有应聘上。(onlytodo...)IfeltthatIperformedwellintheinterview,thatIwasn’temployed.4.我们会买你们生产的手机,要是价格能够合理一些就好了。(ifonly)Wewillbuythecellphonesyouproduce.morereasonable.5答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.applaud2.spit3.arrest4.alternative5.regardless6.somehow7.interrupt8.messy9.significance10.album阅读词汇1.加速;促进2.使……成熟;成熟3.(使)锋利;尖锐;清晰4.删;删除5.(刮、抓、划的)痕迹;搔;抓;擦伤6.分析7.磨具;削具8.标点符号9.足够的;充足的;富裕的10.有系统的;有计划的;有条理的11.有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;深刻的12.头晕目眩的;眩晕的13.原始的;远古的;简陋的14.试探性的;不确定的15.快乐的;欢快的16.有技巧的;熟练的17.精确;准确18.种类;类别;范畴19.接待员;招待员20.技艺;手艺;精工细作拓展词汇1.messy;mess2.skilful;skill3.starvation;starve4.interrupt;interruption5.accuracy;accurate6.division;divide7.significance;significant8.assume;assumption二、高频短语1.regardlessof2.cutup3.lookahead4.fedupwith5.至多;最多6.追溯到……7.带(某人)参观8.向某人求助9.因……而逮捕某人三、经典句型1.shehadlookedahead2.onlyto3.wouldhavekeptthemwarm4.when基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.assume2.accelerate3.arrested4.somehow5.interrupted6.significance7.alternative8.cutup9.fedupwith610.datebackto11.lookahead12.atmost13.Regardlessof14.KeepOut15.wereshownaround16.turntohimforhelp(二)单句填空1.sharpen2.skillful;skills3.starved;starvation4.divided;division5.accuracy;accurately;accurate二、经典句型仿写1.havebeenworkingheresince2.whereIcanmakesomefriends3.onlytobetold4.Ifonlythepricecouldbe