2015届中考英语语法专题研究复习课件5

符殷教育2020/7/21八年级（上）Unit1第三部分热点素材拓展符殷教育2020/7/22阅读理解（2015预测）热点主题：青奥会TheYouthOlympicGames(YOG)areimportantsportingeventsforyoungpeoplefromallovertheworld.TheYouthOlympicGamesbringtalentedyoungathletestogetheragedfrom15to18fromaroundtheworld.JustliketheOlympicGames,theYouthOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.符殷教育2020/7/23The2ndSummerYouthOlympicGamesareheldinNanjingfromAugust16to28in2014.ThesloganoftheNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesis“SharetheGames,ShareourDreams.”InthenameoftheNanjing2014Mascot,“Lele”meanshappinessandalsoreferstothesoundofstonesbanging.In符殷教育2020/7/24ancienttimes,peopleoftenbangedstonesasaformofentertainmentwhentheyquarriedorbuiltroads.TheYouthOlympicGamesTorchisalsoknownasthe“GateofHappiness”.Thetoppartofthetorchisdesignedtobelikeacitygate,withbrightbluegoingupthebodyofthetorchandpassingthroughthecitygate,symbolizingthepeacefultranquilityofNanjing.符殷教育2020/7/25Thecitygateatthetopofthetorchnotonlystandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjingbutalsoindicatesthecity’swishofshowingitsdeeptraditionsandgreatachievements.ByhostingtheYOG,Nanjingisreadytowelcometheyounggenerationoftheworldtothistime-honoredcitytoworktogetherforabetterfutureforall.符殷教育2020/7/26【主旨大意】本文是说明文。主要介绍了南京举行的第二届夏季青奥会的情况。本届青奥会的口号是“分享青春，共筑未来”，青奥会和奥林匹克运动会一样，每4年举行一次。符殷教育2020/7/271.WhocantakepartintheYouthOlympicGames?A.Theyoungpeople.B.TheyoungathletesfromAsia.C.Thechildrenfromtheworld.D.Allthepeoplefromtheworld.符殷教育2020/7/28细节理解题。题干意为：谁能参加青奥会？A项：年轻运动员；B项：来自亚洲的年轻人；C项：来自世界各地的孩子们；D项：来自世界的所有人。由第一句话可推知：青奥会是为青年人举办的运动会，故选A。【解析】符殷教育2020/7/292.HowoftenaretheYouthOlympicGamesheldintheworld?A.Everytwoyears.B.Everyfouryears.C.Everysixyears.D.Everyeightyears.符殷教育2020/7/210【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：青奥会多久举行一次？A项：每两年；B项：每4年；C项：每6年；D项：每8年。由“JustliketheOlympicGames,theYouthOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.”可知：每4年举行一次，故选B。符殷教育2020/7/2113.Theunderlinedword“slogan”inthepassagemeans_______.A.吉祥物B.展览C.主题D.口号符殷教育2020/7/212【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词slogan的意思是____。由后文“SharetheGames,ShareourDreams.”可推知：这是青奥会的口号，故选D。符殷教育2020/7/2134.TheMascotofNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesrefersto_______.A.happinessandthesoundofstonesbangingB.happinessandthelonghistoryofNanjingC.happinessandgreatachievementsD.happinessandabetterfuture符殷教育2020/7/214【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：2014南京青奥会的吉祥物是指____。A项：快乐和击石声；B项：快乐和南京悠久的历史；C项：快乐和伟大的成绩；D项：快乐和美好未来。由第三段内容可知：它指代快乐和击石声，故选A。符殷教育2020/7/2155.Whatstandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjing?A.Thesoundofstonesbanging.B.TheMascotofNanjing2014YouthOlympicGames.C.Thecitygateatthetopofthetorch.D.ThesloganoftheYOG.符殷教育2020/7/216【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：什么代表了南京漫长的历史？A项：击石声；B项：吉祥物；C项：火炬城门；D项：青奥会口号。由倒数第二自然段可知：是火炬城门，故选C。