最新中考反义疑问句知识点习题带答案

精品文档精品文档反义疑问句【反义疑问句】（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。（二）要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。（三）用法：1)陈述部分Iam时，疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'mastallasyoursister，aren'tI?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？）2)陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,seldom,hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：Theoldmanmadenoanswer,didhe?Jimisneverlateforschool,ishe?3)陈述部分有情态动词haveto+v.(hadto+v.)，疑问部分常用don't+主语（didn't+主语）。Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?usedto，疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?hadbetter（最好）+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?4)陈述部分有wouldrather（宁可、宁愿）+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?5陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语。You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?6)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everythingisready,isn'tit?陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he.Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doesn’the?)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)7)think引导的宾语从句：A.主语是第一人称Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?B.如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句Hethoughttheywerewrong,didn'the?（不能说weren'tthey?）8)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。Don'tdothatagain,willyou?Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou?Let's开头的祈使句，后用shallwe（或用shan'twe)?而Letus开头的祈使句，后用willyou（或won'tyou）?Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe（或用shan'twe)?Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou（或won'tyou）?9)陈述部分是therebe结构的，疑问部分用there。Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?10)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'tit?Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?完成下列反意疑问句。1.It’sveryhottoday,_______________?2.HecanspeakChinese,_______________?3.Meimeistudiesinamiddleschool,_______________?4.Henevergetsuplate,_______________?5.Don’tgooutatnight,_______________?6.Heneverlovescoldweather,_______________?7.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?8.It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?9.TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?10.Thestoryislittleinteresting,_______________?11.Everythingstartstogrowinspring,_______________?12.Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework,_______________?13.I’minClass3,Grade2,_______________?14.Let’sgoshopping,_______________?15.Shedoesn’tlikeclimbinghills,_______________?16.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,_______________?17.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,_______________?18.Nobodyknowswhereshelives,_______________?19.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,_______________?20.MikelikesEnglish,_______________?精品文档精品文档21.Thatwasawonderfulnight,_______________?22.Yoursisterhelpedhim,_______________?23.Tomisskating,_______________？24.Youaren’tateacher,_______________?25.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGreatWall,_______________?26.Youwilljointhesoccerteam,_______________?27.Helikesneitherapplesnorpears,_______________?28.Therearesomegoodbooksforyou,_______________?29.Theyhavebeentheretwice,_______________?30.Let’sdoitnow,_______________?31.Youdislikethiskindofgifts,_______________?32.Nothingisimpossible,_______________?33.Everythingispossible,_______________?34.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus,_______________?35.Thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle,_______________?36.Letuscleantheclassroombyourselves,_______________?37.Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,_______________?38.Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore,_______________?39.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,_______________?40.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,_______________?41.She’sAmerican,_______________?42.Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,_______________?43.Don’tsmokeinthereading-room,_______________?44.Idon’tthinkheisright,_______________?45.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself,_______________?46.Youmustn’ttouchthemachine,_______________?47.Hemustbeaworker,_______________?48.Someonelookedformeyesterday,_______________?49.I’mateacher,_______________?50.Whatanicewatch,_______________?51.Iwishtouseyourruler,_______________?52.Ihavetostayathome,_______________?53.You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,_______________?54.Whatheneedsishisparents’love,_______________?55.You’dlikeacupoftea,_______________?56.Don’tbelateagain,_______________?57.Theirpricesarereallylow,_______________?58.ReadingisgoodforyoutolearnEnglish,_______________?59.Nooneknowsaboutit,_______________?60.Ithinkyoushouldstudyhard,_______________?附加答案：1.isn’tit2.can’the3.doesn’tshe4.doeshe5.willyou6.doeshe7.didn’tyou8.isn’t9.hasn’the10.isit11.doesn’tit12.canhe13.aren’tI14.shallwe15.doesshe16.isit17.don’tyou18doesit19.canthey20.doesn’the21.wasn’tit22.didn’tshe23.isn’the24.areyou25.havethey26.wontyou27.doeshe28.aren’tthere29.haven’tthey30.shallwe31.don’tyou32.isit33.isn’tit34.doeshe35.isthere36.willyou37.hasn’the38.haveyou39.didthey40.couldhe41.isn’tshe42.won’tthere43.willyou44.ishe45.mustn’tyou46.mustyou47.isn’the48.didn’tthey49.aren’tI50.isn’tit51.mayI52.don’tI53.hadn’tyou54.isn’tit55.wouldn’tyou56.willyou精品文档精品文档57.aren’tthey58.isn’tit59.dothey60.shouldn’tyou