上海中考英语30个语法重点整理

130个重要句型精讲精练bebusydoingsth.例题：Look!Thisnewcouplearebusy_________theirnewflat.A.decoratingB.todecorateC.decoratesD.decorate2．tellsbtodosth.例题：HetoldLauratotakecareof___________.Don’tbetoobusy.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself例题：FatheroftentellsTom___________toomuchtimeplayingvideogames.A)don'tspendB)tonotspendC)nottospendD)doesn'tspend3．keep/makesth.+adj.例题Theheadteacheraskedallthestudentstohelpkeeptheschool_______..A.cleanlyB.cleanC.clearD.clearly例题Let'sdosomethingtogethertokeepourEarth___________.(save)4.findit+adj.todosth.例题Theoldmanatth6busstopfounditdifficultforhimto___________thecrowdedbus.A)getupB)getonC)getoffD)getalong5.Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.Itisimportantforusto___________ourfriendship.(strong)It's___________foraboyoffourtoworkoutsuchadifficultproblem.(possible)6.so…that…Thegirlwasso___________thatshehidherselfbehindthedoor.(frighten)7.some…..others句型一些.....另一些.....Some.....theothers句型一些.....其余的.....例题Wecanseemanyoldpeopleontheplaygroundeverymorning.Somearemiming(假唱）and____________aredancing,A)otherB)theotherC)othersD)another8．Sthlooks+adj看起来怎么样。。。。。例题Thecomicstriplooksvery____________andiswarmlywelcomedbychildren.A)nicelyB)widelyC)beautifullyD)lovely9．PreferAtoB/prefertodoingAtodoingBBecauseoftherain,Iprefer____________athometo____________.2A)staying...hikingB)stay...hikingC)stay...hikeD)staying...hike10．四个花费sb.spendsometime/somemoneyonsth./(in)doingsth.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.Itcostsb.somemoneytodosth./sth.costsb.somemoneysbpayssomemoneyforsth.例题一TompurchasedanewMP5lastweek.it____________himnearly600yuan.A)paidB)spentC)usedD)cost例题二Thecellphone____________him￥2000andhelikesitverymuch.A)costB)spentC)paidD)took11．needtodosthneeddosthYou____________worryaboutdifficulties.Wewillallhelpyou.A)needn'tB)needn'ttoC)don'tneedD)notneed12.what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语动词How+形容词+（a/an+名词）+主语+谓语动词例题一__________beautifulcaryouhavebought!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How例题二___________greatadviceourclassteacherhasgiven!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa13．Seem+adj或者Itseemstosb.that例题Thefoodisdeliciousatthishotel,buttheserviceseems___________.A.goodB.wellC.poorD.poorly14．V+doing句型Practise/enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/goon+doingsth.例题Lilyiseagertobecomeafamousmusicianoneday,soshepractises___________thepianoeveryday.A.playsB.playC.toplayD.playing15.since句型例题一Macao___________greatprogresssinceitreturnedtoChinain1999.A.madeB.makesC.hasmadeD.wasmade3例题二People___________thevirusofH1NIsincetheearlyoflastyear.A)studiedB)havestudiedC)willstudyD)hadstudied16．teachsbsthProfessorWhitewillteach___________geographynextterm.A)usB)weC)oursD)ourselves17．usedtodosth./be(get)usedtosth./doingsth.例题一I___________watchTValot,butnowIsurftheInternetalldaylong.A)useB)amusedtoC)usetoD)usedto例题二Asweallknow,woodandstones____________bridgesinmanycountries.A)usedtobuildB)usedtobuildingC)areusedtobuildD)areusedtobuilding18．If引导的时间状语从句主将从现例题一Hewillpickyouupfordinnerifhe___________hisworkbeforesixo'clock.A)finishB)willfinishC)finishedD)finishes例题二Ifit____________tomorrow,wewon'tgoonatriptoShanghaiWildAnimalPark.A)rainsB)rainC)willrainD)raining19．hadbetter(not)dosth.例题一You'dbetter___________latenexttime.Youcanleaveabitearlier.A)benotB)don'tbeC)nottobeD)notbe例题二You'regettingfatterandfatter,you'dbetter____________enoughexercise.A)takeB)totakeC)takingD)took20.bedead表示死亡的状态ThoughBaJinhasbeen___________forfouryears,hestilllivesinpeople'shearts.(death)21．比较级句型…isoneofthe+最高级+n(pl)…最……之一比较级+than例题一NowChinahasbecomeoneof____________countriesintheworld.A)moststrongB)themoststrongC)strongestD)thestrongest例题二Computerscanworkoutthedifficultproblems____________thanhumanbeings.A)muchquicklyB)morequickC)farmorequicklyD)veryquickly422.有关thousands/hundredsof和hundred,thousand数词句型例题一____________peoplegavemoneyandclothestothehomelesspeoplethroughtheRedCross.A)ThousandB)ThousandsC)ThousandofD)Thousandsof例题二GongYanglingfromHarbininchinahasrememberedover15____________telephonenumbers.A)thousandB)thousandsC)thousandofD)thousandsof例题三Itissaidthattwo_______studentsaregoingtoenterthecontestthisSundayafternoon.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof23．Must…….?疑问句例题一---Must1finishwritingthearticlerightnow?---No,you____________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A)mayB)mustC)needn'tD)can't例题二A:MustIfinishmyhomeworkrightnow?B:Yes,you____________.Youhavewastedtoomuchtime.A)mustB)mustn'tC)needD)needn't24．as……as（用于肯定句/否定句）A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+Bso....as(用于否定句）例题一Thelittlegirllooksas______asaBarbieDoll.A)lovelyB)beautifullyC)sweetlyD)carefully*除了lovely,你还知道哪些ly结尾的形容词？请写出不少于10个。例题二Nowadayssciencefictionisn’tas________ascartoonsamongteenagers.A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular25．Assoonas引导的时间状语从句主将从现I’llgivethemessagetoherassoonasshe________.A.isreturningB.returnsC.willreturnD.returned26．Or（否则，表转折）和and引导的祈使句5例题一Workharder,________you’llmakegreaterprogressinyourEnglishstudy.A.butB.orC.forD.and例题二Mindyourstepsasyougo,_________you’llfalldownontothewetground.A.andB.butC.orD.so27．let/makesbdosth让/使某人做某事sbbemadetodosth某人被要求去做某事Thewomanfeelsthatsheshouldletherson_______hisowndecisionthistime.A.makesB.mak