14-祈使句

12、（2016•西宁）Doyouwanttobehealthy？______．Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy．（）A．SmileB．SmilingC．TosmileD．Smiled【考点】祈使句．【分析】你想健康吗？微笑吧，微笑能帮助你保持健康．【解答】答案A．本题考查祈使句．结合前句Doyouwanttobehealthy可知本句第二句话为由一个动词构成的祈使句，故用动词原形，表示劝告．故选A13、（2016•黑龙江）Let'sgotoDisneylandinShanghaiinAugust，______？（）A．shallweB．willyouC．won'tyou【考点】祈使句．【分析】八月份让我们去上海的迪斯尼乐园吧，好吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Let'sgotoDisneylandinShanghaiinAugust，______？可知这里考查了祈使句的反义疑问句，在这里的意思是八月份让我们去上海的迪斯尼乐园，好吗，这里是let引导的祈使句，应该注意letus和let's引导的祈使句所用场合是不同的：letusdosth．是征求对方的许可；let'sdosth．是号召大家做某事．因此，它们的反意疑问句式也不同，let'sdosth．的反意疑问句式是：shallwe，而letusdosth．的反意疑问句式是：will/won'tyou；这里是let's，所以这里应该用shallwe．故选A14、（2016•长春）________meane-mailbeforeyoucometoHangzhou．I'llmeetyouattheairport．（）A．SendingB．TosendC．SendsD．Send【考点】祈使句．【分析】在你来杭州之前给我发一个电子邮件．我会去机场接你．【解答】答案：D．根据…meane-mailbeforeyoucometoHangzhou，结合选项可知意思是在你来杭州之前给我发一个电子邮件．这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；故选D15、（2016•济南）-dressednow!Wehavetogointenmintues．-OK，Mom．（）A．GettingB．GetC．TogetD．Gets【考点】祈使句．【分析】--现在穿好衣服！我们十分钟以后就走．--好的，妈妈．【解答】答案：B．根据dressednow，结合选项可知这里动词位于句首表示一种请求或命令，可知句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他；短语穿好衣服是Getdressed，故选B16、（2016•黄石）______tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble，andyouwillsoonbehappyagain．（）A．TryB．TotryC．TryingD．Tried【考点】祈使句．【分析】当你处于困难的时候，试着微笑面对你的生活，你将很快再次快乐起来．【解答】答案：A．根据…tosmileatyourlifewhenyouareintrouble，andyouwillsoonbehappyagain，可知动词位于句首，这是一种表示一种建议的句子，所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他．结合语境，尝试是tryto；故选A．17、（2016•大庆）--Tony，lookatthebooks!Whatamess!!--Okay!Okay!（）A．PutthemawayB．PutitonC．PutawaythemD．Putthemon【考点】祈使句．【分析】--Tony，看一看这些书！乱成一团糟！把他们收拾好．--好的！好的！【解答】答案：A．puton穿上，戴上；putaway收拾好．根据Whatamess，可知这里说的是书非常乱，所以应该是把他们收拾好，books用的是复数，所以这里用them代替．短语putaway如果代词作它宾语的话，应该放在两词之间．故选A．18、（2016•绵阳）Doyouwanttobehealthy？______．Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy．（）A．SmileB．SmilingC．SmilesD．Smiled【考点】祈使句．【分析】你想保持健康吗？微笑吧！微笑能帮助你保持健康．【解答】答案：A根据其后的Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy．可知这是对于问句的回答，是自问自答．可判断中间句子需要的含义为微笑吧．一个单词构成句子的，为祈使句．用动词原形．故选A19、（2016•重庆）---Jack，don'talwayscopywhatothersdo．______yourhead，please．---Thanksfortellingme．（）A．UsingB．UsedC．UsesD．Use【考点】祈使句．【分析】-Jack，不要总是抄袭别人做的，请动动你的脑筋．-谢谢你告诉我．【解答】答案：Duse用，实义动词，useone'shead动脑筋，固定短语；这是一个肯定祈使句，要用动词原形，故选D．【原创推荐】2013-2014学年度中考二轮复习专题强化小题狂练：祈使句1．________standtooclosetoNorthAmericans.Givethemmorepersonalspace.A.Aren'tB.Didn'tC.Won'tD.Don't2．---IsthereaNo.2busstopnearhere?---Yes,thereis.__________atthesecondcrossing,andyouwillfindit.A.TurningleftB.TurnleftC.ToturnleftD.Turnsleft3．—______________.Thebabyissleeping.—I'msorry.A.NottalkB.NottalkingC.Don'ttalkD.Can'ttalk4．Ifthegreenlightisn’ton,___________aminute.A.waitB.waitsC.willwaitD.waiting5．—_______lateforschoolagain,Tim!—Sorry,IpromisethatI_______.A.Don’t;won’tB.Don’tbe;won’tC.Don’tbe;don’tD.Don’t;will6．Don’t___shy.Everyonemaymakemistakesatthebeginning.A.amB.isC.beD.are7．Please.Theboyisstudying.A.notnoisyB.don’tnoisyC.nottobenoisyD.don’tbenoisy8．—I’mleavingnow.—________youturnoffthelightsandthecomputer.A.TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.Makingsure9．Tony,________,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn'teatsomuchmeatC.don'tplaysportsanymoreD.don'teatsomuchmeat10．Don’t_______toomuchTV.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watches11．—Wouldyouplease_______neartheriver?—Oh,sorry,Iwon’t.A.notplayB.don’tplayC.nottoplay12．—Pleasedon’tmakeanoise.—________.I’llbeasquietasamouse.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,IwillD.No,Iwon’t13．—______,please.—K-E-Y.A.What’sthisB.SpellitC.CanyouspellitD.Whatisit14．_________playinthestreet．It’sverydangerous．A．DoB．NotC．Don’tD．Doesn’t15．climbthetree!It’stoosmall.Comedownquickly!A．Don’tB．Isn’tC．Aren’tD．Do16．—Don’tforgettoclosethedoorafterschool.—________.A.OK,Iwon’tB.OK,Iwill.C.Yes,Ido.D.No,Idon’t.18．---Sorryforbeinglateagain.---__________hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been19．_____drivetoofast.Wehaveenough（足够的）timetogetthere.A.NotB.Don’tC.doesn’t20．Boysandgirls,_____inbed.It’sbadforyoureyesA.notreadB.doesn’treadC.noreadD.don’tread21．—Don’t_______lateagain.A.areB.beC.isD.am22．—I’mleavingnow.—______youturnoffthelightsandthecomputer.A.TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.Makingsure23．Thereisgoingto_________afootballgameonTVthisevening.A.haveB.holdC.beD.has24．---It'stime．---I'mcoming,mum.A．forbreakfastB．havebreakfastC．forItohavebreakfastD．forhavebreakfast25．______importantforus________Englishwell.A.It’s,tolearnB.Thisis,tolearnC.It’s,learningD.Thisis,learning26．It’sverynice________picturesforme.A.ofyoutodrawB.foryoutodrawC.foryoudrawingD.ofyoudrawing27．It’sreallynot___________youtodosuchasillything.A.cleverenoughofB.cleverenoughforC.enoughcleverforD.enoughcleverof28．Willyouplease______meacupoftea?A.takeB.totakeC.tobringD.bring29．Theteacheroftensays,“_____lateforschool.”A.Don’tB.Don’tbeC.Notbe30．—Bob,it’sgettingcold.takeajacketwithyou?---Allright,Dad.A.WhynotB.WhataboutC.HowaboutD.Whynotto31．Lingling，please________translatethesentenceintoChinese．A．trytoB．triestoC．tried32．Please_________becausethisisareadingroom.A.quietB.tobequietC.toquietD.bequiet33．Let’s____volleyball.-ThatsoundsgoodA.playB.toplayC.playsD.toplays3