高考英语作文话题分类讲解

高考英语作文话题分类讲解ClaireTOPIC1Environment一.必备词组1.雾霾：haze2.工业化：industrialization3.有毒物质：toxicsubstance4.丢弃：throw/discard5.防尘口罩:anti-dustgauzemask6.垃圾废物：garbage/waste/trash7.倾倒有害的气体或液体:discharge/letout/leak/pouroutharmfulgasesandliquids8.可持续发展：sustainabledevelopment9.毁坏环境:deteriorationofenvironment10.保护环境:protect/preservetheenvironment11.增强人们的环保意识:raisepeople'sawarenessoftheenvironment二.必备句子1.Particularemphasisshouldbeputonthepreservationofnaturalresources.2.Anychangewillaffectourlifeandourenvironment.3.Aseriesofenvironmentprotectionrulesandregulationsneedtobelaiddown.4.Moreregulationsshouldbemadeandcarriedoutbyauthoritiesconcernedtopunishenvironmentaldamage.Inaddition,individualsmustworkinjointeffortstocreatesustainablesurroundings.5.Iharbortheideathatitisofvitalimportanceforpeopletorealizethattheyareanintegralpartofnature,thedestructionofwhichmeanstheperishingofthemselves.6.Thereisagrowingworldwideawarenessoftheneedforstrengthenedenvironmentalprotection.三.万能句1.Smog,acidrainandglobalwarmingpossiblychangeclimatepattern,affectcropproductionanddisruptwildlifedistributions,andleadtotheextinctionofwildspecies.Industrialsewagedumpedintoriversorlakespolluteswater.Peoplelivingbytheriverwillprobablydevelopstrangediseases.Weretherenoenvironmentalprotection,wewouldnevertastetherealhappinessoflife.四.实战演练雾霾天气：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾天气，情况如何。请按下面写一封电子邮件：1.感谢他得关心;2.介绍情况:(1)去年以来以发生数次雾霾天气(2)人们已认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种举措减少其发生(3)你自己为此做了什么或打算做什么DearBill,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Thanksforyourcaringfortheweatherandmyhealth.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthesmog.Sincethewinterlastyear,thesmoghasoccurredalotoftimes.Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedjustbecauseoftheheavysmogweather.Moreandmorepeoplehavetostayathomeforfearofthepoisonousair,orworseyet,gotoseethedoctorbecauseoftheseriousdiseasecausedbythesmog.Andquitealotofflightshavetobeputoff.Peoplehaverealizedthegreatharmcausedbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingenvironment.Nowpeoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasurestoreducethesmogweather.Thegovernmentssuggestpeoplegotoworkorschoolwiththepublictraffic,suchasthebusandtheunderground.Alsoweshouldplantmoretrees.Accordingtome,Iwillgotoschoolbybikeoronfoot,andIwon'tthrowthewasteanywhere.Inaddition,IwilltellthepeopleImeettoprotecttheenvironmentaspossibleastheycan.Wouldyouliketotellmesomegoodideas?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHuaTOPIC2Internet一.必备词组1.haveagreateffecton2.makeagreatdifference3.changeone'slife4.benefitfrom5.relateto/belinkedto6.能使用haveaccessto/beaccessibleto7.代替taketheplaceof8.致力于devoteoneselfto9.实现cometrue10.赶上keep/catchupwith11.bedifferentfrom/differfrom12.使某人能做某事enablesb.todosth.13.把...考虑进去take...intoconsideration14.引起某人的注意catch/attracttheattentionofsb.15.导致leadto/contributeto/resultin/bringabout16.playanimportantrolein..17.improvethequalityoflifeforhumans二.必备句子1.WiththeInternet,PC,4Gcellphonesbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ourlifehasgreatlychanged.2.(WorldWideWeb)providespeoplewithup-to-date,concreteandaccurateandvividinformation.3.(e.g.MSNandotherinstantmessengers)canshrinkthedistancebetweencitiesandevencontinents,smooththecommunicationbetweenresidentsandridofthebarrierbetweenpeople.三.实战演练互联网的传播速度是比较快的，网上各种各样的流行语也会如火如荼的被炒起来，很多流行语有人不理解，有人觉得这样的语言也比较诙谐，你的看法是什么样的呢?ShouldInternetSlangbeprohibited?Atpresent,InternetSlang,suchasGG,Xiami,MM,hasbecomepopularamongtheteenagers.TherearedifferentopinionsonInternetSlang.SomestudentsthinkInternetSlangisvivid,fashionableandfullofhumorandintelligence.Besides,itmakeschattingontheInternetquicker.However,someotherstudentsthinkInternetSlanglacksdepthofthoughtandistoosimple.Also,itishardtounderstandandnotacceptedbymostpeople.Thewordssometimesmightmakepeopleconfused,evenresultinginmisunderstanding.Everycoinhastwosides.Inmyopinion,livingintheinformationAge,ifwedon'tknowtheInternetSlang,weseemtofallbehindthetimes.ItwillbeOKaslongastheretermsareusedcorrectlyinpropersituations.TOPIC3CultureandLanguagelearning一.必备词组1.languagelearning2.culturedifference/diversity3.cultivatecross-culturalawareness4.respectothers'cultureandcustom5.Cultureunderstandingenablesusto....6.Itishightimeforustocherishandprotectourculturerelics.7.American/BritishEnglish8.Thereislittle/muchdifferenceingrammar.9.Iamconfusedaboutthedifferencebetween....and....10.enlargeone'svocabulary11.focusonlearninggrammar12.formthehabitofreading13.IfindithardesttolearnEnglishgrammar.14.Thestrongerthemotivationis,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforignlanguage.二.必备句子1._______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheatdebatesarerightontheirway.2._______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseiousproblemsaswell.三.实战演练某中学生英文报就“保护中国传统文化”为主题举行英语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后，准备给该报投稿，稿件内容包括：(1)保护中国传统文化的重要性;(2)列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例;(3)谈谈你对文化保护的建议。ThechartmainlytellsustheimportanceofprotectingtraditionalChineseculture,whichischallengedorfacingextinctionbecauseofthedevelopingsocietyandchanginglifestyle.Chinaisnationwidesparingnoeffortstodoit.Theprot