牛津高中英语模块一第三单元u3reading_point知识点详解实用修改版2(1)

Welcometounit3readingThetitlehastwomeanings:Amywantedtobe_______verymuch.thindiedAmynearly(几乎)____inordertoloseweight.Dyingtobethin1.WheredoesAmycomefrom?(nomorethan4words)2.HowdidAmyloseweight?(nomorethan4words)3.WhydidthepillscauseAmy’slivertofail?(nomorethan6words)ShecomesfromCanada./Canada.Bytakingweight-losspills.Becausetheycontainedaharmfulchemical.Fastreading5.WhydidAmydecidetotakeweighe--losspills?Weight--losspillscalledFat--less.BecausesheispreparingtoactinanewTVshow.4.WhatkindofpillsdidAmytake?LearningpaperTask2Languagepoints1.bedyingtodosth.渴望做……forsth.渴望获得……Sheisdyingtoseeyou.Peopletherearedyingforfreedom.die-died–died-dyingdie(vi.)-dead(adj.)-death(n.)2.hearfromsb.receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信3.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了）beusedtodoingsth.习惯于某事beusetodosth.被用来做某事•1.当是孩子的时候，我常去那条河边钓鱼•IgofishingintheriverwhenIwasachild.•你父亲曾经喝很多酒，是不是？•Yourfatherdrinkalot,didn’the?•我习惯一个人呆着•Istayingalone.•小刀被用来切东西•Knifecutthings.•比较：Nowheisusedtogettingupearly.•Heusedtogetupearly.isusedtousedtousedtoamusedto4.workout(vi)①锻炼②(情况等)发展,结果…(vt)③制订出,想出④算出,解决①Heworksoutregularlytokeepfit.②Thingsworkedoutquitewell.③我们制定出了一个学习计划。Weworkedoutaplanofstudy.Ihaveworkedoutanewwayofdoingit.④Iwillgiveyou5minutestoworkouttheproblem.锻炼（情况等）发展，结果…（算出，解决）（想出）5.Iknowanotherwaytostayslim.①(link-v.)保持,仍然是+adj./n.stayslim/youngYoumustgetenoughsleeptostayhealthy.Theystayedfriendsforyears.②(vi)待，停留stayathome6.figuren①体形、身材；②数字；③人物、名人；④画像、雕像、图形Mostwomenhavetowatchtheirfigure.大多数女性不得不注意保持身材。Thecentralfigureinthepaintingistheartist’sdaughter.figureout弄明白，理解；计算出7.ashamedadj惭愧的，羞愧的beashamedof（oneself）beashamedthat…beashamedtodosth.shamen.羞愧；可耻的人或物，可惜的事，vt使感到羞愧Whatashame!多可惜！真遗憾！真丢脸！Itisashamethat…Hewasashamedofhavingfailedtheexam.他对考试不及格感到羞耻Youshouldbeashamedofyourselffortellinglies.你应该为说谎而对自己感到羞愧真遗憾…为…感到羞愧因惭愧而不情愿做某事感到羞愧8.SinceI’mpreparing…,I’mtaking…(1)prep.+时间，自从…以来He’sbeenworkinginabanksinceleavingschool.她毕业以后以后一直在银行工作。(2)conj.+句子①自从…以来；Maryhasn’tphonedsinceshewenttoJapan.②因为，既然，由于（=nowthat）既然大家都到齐了，我们开始吧。Sinceeverybodyishere,let’sbegin.9.Thepillsreallywork!①vi起作用，有效果，奏效，行得通;工作Themedicineworkedandthepainwentaway.Youneedtofindwhichmethodworksforyou.你需要找出哪种方法对你最有效。②vt./vi.使运转，运转Standthereandworkthemachine.Thewatchdoesn’twork.Choosethebestanswers.1.AccordingtoParagraph2inthefirste-mail,Amyisanactress,_______.A.whooftenexercisesB.whowantedtoloseweightC.whobecameillD.whoatelittleCarefulreading2.WhydidAmydecidetotakeweight-losspills?A.Shewasoverweight.B.Shewashavinghealthproblems.C.Herclothesdidnotfit.D.Shewantedtobecomeslimmer.1.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,_____Idon’tworkoutanymore.1.I’velost7kginthelasttwomonths.___________,sometimesIfeeltiredandweak.2.Shesayshealthisthemostimportant,andIagree,_____thenIlooksoslimatthemoment.(P42.)3.I’msorrytohearaboutyourproblems,____I’mgladyou’refeelingbetterandrecovering.4.Iknowthatthepressuretostayslimisaproblem,especiallyforanactress.__________,yourmotherknowsbest:nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.(P43.)HoweverbutThefeelingbefore“however”or”but”andthefeelingafterthemareusuallyopposite.Wecanuseacommaafter“however”butHoweverbut共同点：however和but都表转折，but转折意味更强。“但是，然而”，而且都引出并列句。不同点：however作副词用时，表示“然而，但是”，可以位于句首、句中、句尾。位于句首时，要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开；位于句中时，其前后都要用逗号；位于句尾时，其前用逗号分开。1.Learningtheguitarisn’tdifficult,______youhavetopractise.1.Rickwasverysuccessful,_________,thelastfewyearsofhislifewerenothappyones.2.Myneighborslikeloudpopmusic,______Idon’tlike.3.SofarIhaven’thadanysuccess,___________,I’llkeeptrying.butbuthoweverhoweverpractice