人教版高中英语必修三高一英语语法填空专练(附答案)

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji语法填空专练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(一)(2015·东北育才学校一模)Snakedisheshavebecomepopular__1__recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(风味)isoftenseeninrestaurantads.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowinvogue(盛行),andifyouhaven'teatensnakeyet,you__2__(consider)“outofdate”.ButIwonder__3__allthetrendsareworthfollowing.Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves__4__sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon'trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生虫)，__5__doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.According__6__asurvey,about1000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas__7__as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!Thesefigureswarnsusthatifnoactionistaken,__8__numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation,whichwillresult__9__adecrease(减产)ofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?Solet'sstartnottoeatsnakesanymorebecause“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect__10__.”1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1．ininrecentyears固定搭配，用现在完成时。2．areconsidered被认为过时。3．if/whether宾语从句，根据句意只能填if/whether,我不知道是否所有的潮流都值得追随。4．bybydoing作方式状语。5．which非限制性定语从句。6．toaccordingto固定短语：根据。7．manyasmanyas10tons多达10吨。8．thethenumberof...……的数量，这儿指的是蛇的数量。9．inresultin导致。导致庄稼减产。10．ourselves根据句意，保护蛇就是保护我们自己。(二)(2015·辽师大附中高一下模考)IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled—ARealTestinMyLifebeforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow__1__(terrible)­shyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthatwithsomanyeyes__2__(fix)uponme.Ihadno__3__(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart__4__(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory,fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan__5__Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmy__6__(listen)werewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,givingoutmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Ⅰmade__7__！Fromthenon,myfear,oftalkingbeforeabigaudience__8__(appear).Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway__9__successisourfear.Overcomeit,__10__wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1．terribly考查副词。句意：你能想象我当时有多么的糟糕，那么多双眼睛盯着我。2．fixed考查with的复合结构。fixone'seyeson集中注意力于。3．choice考查名词。havenochoicebuttodo除了做某事别无选择。4．lay考查动词时态。最难的部分在于我的口语表现。整个文章用一般过去时来叙述过去发生的事。5．when考查定语从句。句意：我双腿颤抖着站在讲台上的那个时刻开始了；themoment是先行词，when引导定语从句。6．listeners考查名词。句意：但我的倾听者都耐心的等待着我，没有一点催促的意思。7．it考查代词。makeit成功。8．disappeared考查动词的时态。句意：在观众前说话的害怕消失了。9．to考查介词。onone'swayto在去往……路上。10．and考查连词。句意：克服它然后你就能达到目标。祈使句＋and＋一般陈述句。(三)Lastweekendourschoolheldasportsmeeting.__1__(Realize)itwasourlasthighschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitanunforgettableexperienceforallofus.Wefirstattendedtheopeningparade,for__2__ourclasshadmadealotof__3__(prepare).__4__ourexcitement,ourparadeperformancewasagreatsuccess.Aftertheparade,thegamesstarted.Myclassmatesattended__5__(vary)eventssuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingthey__6__(do)before,theirperformanceswerevery__7__(impress).Onthestand,myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,some__8__(raise)theircamerastocapturetheexcitingmoments.Finally,theresult__9__(announce).Itwas__10__(amaze)thatourclasswonthesecondplace.Oureffortspaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogether.Ibelievethissportsmeetingwillremainapreciousmemoryforallofusastimegoesby.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1．Realizing因为句子主语we和realize之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。2．which根据句子结构，此句是一主从复合句，是定语从句，所以填which指代parade。3．preparations在alotof后应加名词复数。4．Totoone'sexcitement令我们激动、兴奋的是。5．various修饰名词应用形容词。6．haddone“和原来的训练相比，他们的表现给人们留下深刻印象”“过去的过去”用过去完成时。7．impressive作表语应用形容词。8．raising此处是带逻辑主语的分词短语做状语，some和raise之间是主动关系，所以填raising。9．wasannounced此处是谓语动词的被动语态。10．amazing“令人惊喜的”应用现在分词。(四)(2015·山西四校联考)Doyouliketravelling?Staying__1__(health)while__2__(travel)canhelptoensureyourtripasahappyandenjoyableone.__3__youaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch__4__(easy)．Makesureyouhavegotasignedpassport(护照)andavisas.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergencyinformationpageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport__5__(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsorrelatives.Carrytheother__6__youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementsorTravelWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountriesto__7__youaretravelling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行计划)withyourfamilyorfriendsathomesothatyoucanbecontactedincaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor__8__(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenough__9__(prepare),wewillsucceed.Have__10__goodtime!1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______文章大意：本文主要就如何使旅行变得更容易提出了几点建议。答案：1．healthy考查形容词。在旅行的时候保持身体健康可以确保你拥有一个快乐而又舒适的旅行。stayhealthy“保持身体健康”。2．travelling考查非谓语动词。此处省略了主语和be动词，故用travel的现在分词形式。3．