新译林英语5B--unit7知识点讲解

1/4Unit7知识点讲解【Storytime】1.Chinesefestivals中国节日2.中国传统节日：SpringFestival春节/ChineseNewYear中国新年；DragonBoatFestival端午节；Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节；DoubleNinthFestival重阳节补充：Tomb-SweepingDay清明节；LanternFestival元宵节；MayDay五一节；NationalDay国庆节；Mother’sDay母亲节；Father’sDay父亲节；Teachers’Day教师节；Women’sDay母亲节；Children’sDay儿童节以“Day”结尾的节日，前面的介词用on，否则用at3.月分类单词：January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December4.月份前面的介词用in5.call意为“叫做，称作”如：WecallhimXiaoWang.我们称他小王。补充：call还可以译为“打电话”。如：callyou打电话给你5.gettogetherwiththeirfamilies与他们的家人相聚在一起together“一起”。如：Weoftengohometogether.我们经常一起回家。6.Somepeopleeatdumplings.一些人吃饺子。ricedumplings粽子7.dragonboatraces赛龙舟（race意思为“比赛”）补充:carrace赛车8.insomeplaces在一些地方（place“地方”）9.Wheredoyouoftengo?=Whatplacesdoyouoftengo?你经常去什么地方？10.Peoplelookatthemoonatnightwiththeirfamilies.lookatthemoon赏月；enjoythemoon赏月（注：moon意为“月亮”，是独一无二的，独一无二的东西前面必须加the）atnight在夜晚2/4with为介词，意为“和，与”11.eatmooncakes吃月饼12.oldpeople老人→youngpeople年轻人13.visittheirparentandgrandparents看望他们的父母和祖父母visit意为“看望，拜访；参观”如：visitmyaunt看望我的阿姨；visittheGreatWall参观长城visit→visitor参观者，访问者；游客14.climbmountains爬山15.ricecakes米糕【Grammartime】TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.DragonBoatFestivalMayJuneMid-AutumnFestivalSeptemberOctoberDoubleNinthFestivalOctoberNovember月份缩写January→Jan.July→Jul.February→Feb.August→Aug.March→Mar.September→Sept.April→Apr.October→Oct.May→MayNovember→Nov.June→Jun.December→Dec.时间介词in,at,on讲解1.in:年代（in2015），季节（inspring），月份（inMay），一天早中晚（inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening）2.at:在具体的时刻前（atsixo’clock；atlunchtime在吃晚饭时）；固定搭配（atnight/noon）；不以Day结尾的节日前（atSpringFestival）；年龄前（attheageof3/4twelve）3.on：星期（onSunday，onSaturdaymorning）；日期（onMay31）；以Day结尾的节日（onChildren’sDay）【Funtime】阐述春夏秋冬分别在哪几个月，描述季节特点以及在每个季节人们可以进行的活动。1.SpringisinMarch,AprilandMay.Inspring,it’swarm.Weseetreesandflowersinspring.Weflykitesandgoboatinginspring.2.SummerisinJune,JulyandAugust.Insummer,it’shot.Weseeinsummer.Wegoswimmingandeaticecreamsinsummer.3.AutumnisinSeptember,OctoberandNovember.Inautumn,it’scool.Weseeinautumn.Wegoclimbingandhavepicnicsinautumn.4.WinterisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Inwinter,it’scold.Weseesnowinwinter.Wemakesnowmenandgoskatinginwinter.【Soundtime】Thirty-threesongbirdssittinginthetree.Thirty-threesongbirdssingingsongstome.Todayismybirthday.I’mhappyascanbe.mouththankthinthinkthirtythree//songbird黄莺singsongtome给我唱歌【Culturetime】Halloweenisonthethirty-firstofOctober.Childrenusuallydressup.Theyknockonpeople’sdoorsandshout“Trickortreat?”forsweets.1.thethirty-firstofOctober十月三十一日2.Onthethirty-firstofOctober在十月三十一日（日期前面的介词用on）3.日期表达法：the+序数词+of+月份4/4如：thefirstofJune六月一日4.dressup打扮5.knockon/atdoors敲门6.shout动词，意为“喊”7.Trickortreat不招待就使坏【Cartoontime】1.ItisMother’sDaytoday.今天是母亲节。2.Doyouknow……？你知道……吗？3.It’sadayformothers.It’sonthesecondSundayofMay.thesecondSundayofMay五月的第二个星期日4.WhatdopeopledoonMother’sDay?人们在母亲节干什么？5.Theygivetheirmotherspresents.他们给他们的妈妈礼物。givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物。present名词，意为“礼物”。6.talkaboutsth.讨论，交谈7.WhatshouldwegiveMum?我们应该给妈妈什么？8.should是情态动词，后面加动词的原形。9.Whataboutacardandsomeflowers?一张卡片和一些花怎么样？Whatabout……？……怎么样？（是一种建议性的句型）10.agoodidea一个好主意；anidea一个想法/主意11.HappyMother’sDay！母亲节快乐！12.Weloveyou!我们爱您！13.----When’stheSpringFestival?----It’sin…….14.Myfavouritefestival.我最喜爱的节日。favourite意为“最爱的”如：MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.我最爱的科目是英语。15.作文：阐述自己最喜爱的节日及原因。