机械五金类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全一字螺丝批slottypescrewdriver一点透视one-pointperspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxyresinadhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxyglue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻secondtap二路开关two-wayswitch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-madeboard人体工程学ergonomics;humanengineering人体尺寸humandimension人体测量学anthropometry;anthropometrics刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱toolpost刀架toolrest刀架底座toolrestbracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangleofforce力平行四边形parallelogramofforce力多边形；多边形力学polygonofforce力的分解forceresolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律lawofmoment力-距离图表force-distancegraph力图forcediagram力线lineofforce力点effort十字榫crosshalvingjoint十字螺丝Philip'sheadscrew十字螺丝批Philip'stypescrewdriver丁字尺；T尺teesquare三画三爪夹头three-jawchuck三角尺setsquare三角形结构系杆triangulationtie三角锉triangularfile三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-pointperspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖forkcentre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard;solidcorestock-laminatedboard大量制造massproduction子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebateplane小型平槽刨miniaturerouterplane小型线料弯曲器smallwirebender小型弯折机minibender小型电路断路器；跳菲miniaturecircuitbreaker(MCB)小齿轮pinion山樟SanCheong工件workpiece工字梁Ibeam工作面workingsurface工作图；制作图workingdrawing工作台bench;workingtable工具tool工具贮存室toolstorage工具槽well工具钢toolsteel工场workshop工场安全workshopsafety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineeringsystem工程绘图engineeringdrawing工业酒精；火酒methylatedspirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴bracebit弓锯bowsaw;hacksaw弓锯片hacksawblade弓锯床hacksawingmachine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrousmetal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blindhole不贯穿鸠尾榫lappeddovetailjoint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainlesssteel不稳定平衡unstableequilibrium中心centre中心线centreline中心冲centrepunch中心钻centredrill中心钻嘴centrebit中央处理器centralprocessingunit(CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutralequilibrium中性轴neutralaxis中密度纤维板mediumdensityfibreboard(MDF)中粗锉纹secondcut中碳钢mediumcarbonsteel中线neutralwire互补金属氧化物半导体complementarymetaloxidesemiconductors(CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ringmandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internalforce内卡尺insidecalipers内能internalenergy内涵性质intensiveproperties内圆弯凿scribinggouge内锁式配件interlockingfitting内燃机internalcombustionengine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internalthread内弯边concaveedge六角金属枝hexagonalbar六角匙Allenkey六角头螺丝hexagonalheadscrew公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundantmember分力componentforce分子molecule分子力molecularforce分切；分割；切断partingoff分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analyticalandcriticalstudies分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架partingtoolholder分解decomposition分压器potentialdivider;voltagedivider隔离开关isolatingswitch切削工具cuttingtool切削液cuttingfluid切削深度depthofcut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangentialsawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割partingoff切断工具partingtool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片刀plasticcutter化胶水tensol反向偏压reversebiased反相放大器invertingamplifier反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势backe.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gearrack天然木材naturaltimber天然干燥法airseasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimensionline尺身blade引力；重力gravitationalforce心形凸轮heart-shapedcam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销corepin手工具handtool手工锯juniorhacksaw手削法paring手持虎钳handvice手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushinglacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portablejigsaw手提电动工具portablepowertool手提电钻electrichanddrill手进给handfeed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻handdrill手锉handfile手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机handrollingmachine支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum;pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointingneedle方枝squarebar方波形squarewaveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangulardie方格纸；网格纸gridpaper方通squaretube方块图blockdiagram方锉squarefile方头钻嘴squareshankbit方螺帽squarenut方边凿；直边凿firmerchisel木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodworkarea木工工作台woodworker'sbench木工车床woodturninglathe;woodworkinglathe木工铅笔carpenter'spencil木工刨床thicknessingandplanningmachine木牙螺丝；木螺钉woodscrew木材timber木材车削woodturning木材车削工具woodturningtools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木条接榫cornerstripjoint木圆头槌domingmallet木模；模型patterns木线woodstrip木胶粉ureaformaldehyderesinglue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝woodscrew木槌mallet止推轴承thrustbearing止推垫圈thrustwasher比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionalityconstant比例极限proportionallimit比较器comparator比热容量specificheatcapacity水平投影面horizontalplane水平仪；平水尺spiritlevel水气掣；漏电断路掣earthleakagecircuitbreaker(ELCB)水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyesterresin水晶胶的铸造成形resincasting水磨砂纸siliconcarbidepaper火叉firingfork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electricaldischargemachining火酒；工业酒精methylatedspirit火钳tongs火线；活线livewire火砖firebrick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dogclutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手dieholder(stock)牙板螺帽dienuts牛皮胶；动物胶animalglue牛油纸tracingpaper牛顿运动定律Newton'slawsofmotion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dogclutch五画丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene(ABS)主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位)ream凹座recess凹模hollowingblock凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flangecoupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-actionfitting凸轮传动camdrive凸头螺丝raisedheadscrew加成作业；添加法additionprocess加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子powerfactor功率放大器poweramplifier功率板poweramplifierboard功率晶体管powertransistor包氏记号法Bow'snotation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格)Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanentjoining半接榫halvingjoint半闭式槽榫stoppedhousingjoint半圆(木)锉half-roundrasp半圆车刀turninggouge半圆锉half-roundfile半圆头铆钉snaprivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位)calorie卡纸cardpaper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversibleprocess可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variableresistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jawindependentchuck四圆心法(绘图)four-centremethod外