新概念英语第一册lesson89-90

DailyEnglishNosmokewithoutfire.无风不起浪！2020/7/9Revision(Lesson87Acarcrash)attendantn.接待员bringv.带来，送来garagen.车库，汽车修理厂crashn.碰撞lamp-postn.灯杆repairv.修理tryv.努力，设法2020/7/9Revision(Lesson87Acarcrash)•Mr.Wood:Ismycarreadyyet?•Attendant:Idon’tknow,sir.What’sthenumberofyourcar?•Mr.Wood:It’sLFZ312G.•Attendant:Whendidyoubringittous?•Mr.Wood:Ibroughtitherethreedaysago.•Attendant:Ahyes,Iremembernow.2020/7/9•Mr.Wood:Haveyourmechanicsfinishedyet?•Attendant:No,they’restillworkingonit.Let’sgointothegarageandhavealookatit.•Attendant:Isn’tthatyourcar?•Mr.Wood:Well,itwasmycar.Revision(Lesson87Acarcrash)2020/7/9•Attendant:Didn’tyouhaveacrash?•Mr.Wood:That’sright.Idroveitintoalamp-post.Canyourmechanicsrepairit?•Attendant:Well,they’retryingtorepairit,sir.Buttotellyouthetruth,youneedanewcar.Revision(Lesson87Acarcrash)2020/7/9Exercises1.ZhaoLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studiedD.are;studying2.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.A.willseeB.haveseenC.sawD.see3.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?When_____there?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygoD.havetheygone4.HaveyoumetMrLi______？A.justB.agoC.alreadyD.yet5.We______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknownC.haveknownD.knew6.Tina_______inSuqianforfouryears.A.hasbeenB.wasC.havebeenD.is8Lesson89ForsaleThisnewbuildingisnowforsale.新楼待售。Hundredsofsheepwereforsale.数以百计的羊待售。Newwordsandexpressionsbelieve[bi`li:v]v.相信，认为may[mei]verb(用于请求许可)可以howlong多长since[sins]自从why[wai]为什么sell[sel]卖，出售because因为retirev.退休costv.花费poundn.英镑worthv.值……钱pennyn.便士Newwordsandexpressionsbelieve[bi'li:v]v.相信，认为Believeitornot！信不信由你！e.g.Believeitornot，Maryisgettingmarried.信不信由你，玛丽就要结婚了。Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。Newwordsandexpressionsmay[mei]verb情态动词(用于请求许可)可以eg：＊Youmaygohomenow,Lucy.你可以回家了，露西。＊----MayIsitdown？-----Certainly！我可以坐下吗？当然可以。＊----MayIcomein？-----Yes，please！我可以进来吗？是的，可以。Newwordsandexpressionshowlong1）多长（时间的长短）eg：----Howlonghasheworkedhere?他已经在这里工作多久了？----Hehasworkedherefortenyears.他已经在这里工作多久了？Newwordsandexpressionshowlong2）物体的长度eg:Howlongisthisstick?这根棍子有多长？eg:Howlongisthisdesk?这张书桌有多长？Howlong多长（时间的长短）;物体的长度Howmany多少+可数名词复数Howmuch多少+不可数名词；多少钱Howold多大（指年龄）Howoften多久（表频率）Howfar多远（指距离）Howsoon多久（用于一般将来时）Howbig多大（指物体的面积）NewwordsandexpressionsHowoften多经常（问频率）eg：----Howoftendoyougoswimming？你多久去游一次泳？----Igoswimmingthreetimesaweek.我每周去游三次。NewwordsandexpressionsHowsoon多久eg：Howsoonwillyoucomeback？你多久之后回来？Newwordsandexpressionssince[sins]自从……（一般用在现在完成时）当现在完成时描述发生在过去且一直持续到现在的动作时，一般和“for+一段时间”或者“since+某个时间点”连用。eg：----HowlonghasJimlivedinthishouse？----He’slivedherefor20years.(He’s=hehas)=He’slivedheresince1991.Newwordsandexpressionssellv.卖，出售用法：sellsthtosb=sellsbsth(双宾语)eg：Hesoldhishousetoabanker.=Hesoldabankerhishouse.他将房子卖给一个银行家。Newwordsandexpressionsbecause+句子becauseof+名词或名词词组because因为eg：IwenttobedearlybecauseIwastired.我因为疲倦所以提早睡觉。becauseof（介词）因为…，由于…的缘故。eg：Iwaslatebecauseoftherain.我迟到是由于下雨的缘故。Ididn'tgotoschool________Iwasill.Ididn'tgotoschool_________myillness.becausebecauseofNewwordsandexpressionscost1）v.花费(金额，费用),主语是物。cost+money花了多少钱e.g.Thisjacketcosts200dollars.这件夹克价值200美元.e.g.Howmuchdiditcosttobuildthebridge？建这座桥花费了多少钱？Newwordsandexpressionscost1）v.花费(金额，费用)，（cost-cost-cost）cost的主语是物。costsb.+money花了（某人）多少钱e.g.Itcostyou500dollarstorepairthecar.修理这部汽车你花费了500美元。Newwordsandexpressionscost引申词：spend（spent，spent）花费，spend主语是人。用法一：spendmoneyonsth.在……上花钱e.g.Hespentallhismoneyonthishouse.他把所有的积蓄都花在这栋房子上了。e.g.Ispent50yuanonthisbook.我花了50元买这本书。spend（spent，spent）花费spendtimeindoingsth在…花时间e.g.Hespent2hoursinswimming.他花了2个小时的时间用在游泳上面了。Newwordsandexpressionspoundn.英镑(货币单位)，(英国/爱尔兰的货币)eg:Thisbookcosthim10pounds.这本书花费了他10英镑.=g:Ispent10poundsthisbook.Newwordsandexpressionspenny（英国货币单位）便士复数形式:pence100pence=1poundNewwordsandexpressionsworth1.beworth+money值……钱e.g.Thesecond-handcarisworth5000dollars.这辆二手轿车值5000美元.试着翻译一下这几个句子吧！※这支钢笔值30英镑！※这些苹果值40元。试一试吧Newwordsandexpressionsworth2.beworthdoingsth值得做……e.g.Thecityisn’tworthtraveling.这个城市不值得旅游。28Lookatthevideoandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Isthehouseforsale?Yes,itis.2.HowlonghasIanlivedhere?He'slivedherefortwentyyears.3.WhydoesIanwanttosellit?He'sjustretired.Hewantstobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.4.Whycouldn'tNigeldecide?Becausehiswifemustseeitfirst.NIGEL：Goodafternoon.Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.IAN:That'sright.1.beforsale有待出售Thishouseisforsale.1.believe+that宾语从句Ibelievethatthisnewsiswrong.2.believe+sb.相信某人所说的话Don’tbelievehim,Jimmywillhelpus.3.believein+sb.相信某人，信任某人30NIGEL：MayIhavealookatit,please？IAN：Yes,ofcourse.Comein.MayI…?比较正式的提出请求。MayIcomein?（firsttime）较熟悉后就可说：CanIcomein？31NIGEL：Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？IAN：I'velivedherefortwentyyears.NIGEL：Twentyyear！That'salongtime.1.用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态，常和for,since连用。HowlonghaveyoustudiedinNewIdeaSchool?—I’vestudiedthereforfouryears.2.可延续性动词有：live,be,study,teach,wait32IAN：Yes,I'vebeenheresince1976.NIGEL：Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit？IAN：BecauseI'vejustretired.Iwanttobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.since现在完成时态的标志33NIGEL：Howmuchdoesthishousecost？IAN：£68,500.NIGEL：That’salotofmoney!IAN：It’s