2012届(人教新课标)高考英语一轮复习(课件)必修2 Unit 5 Music

Unit5Music考点探究重点单词1．pretendv．假装sth.假装要做某事sth.假装正在做某事tohavedonesth.假装已做了某事nottodosth.假装没有做某事that­clause假装……tobe＋n./adj.假装是……＋n.假装pretendpretendtodotobedoing(1)Whydidyoupretendtolikeit？(2010·广东，语法填空)为什么你假装喜欢它？(2)Shepretendedtobebusy.她假装很忙。(3)Hepretendedit.他假装没听过此事。nottohaveheardabout语境活用AsTomwasn’tinterestedinhislessons，whenevertherewasanexam，hewould(假装生病)．Lastweek，he(假装头疼)whentheteacherwasgoingtogiveaquiz.He(假装疼得厉害)．Anhourlater，whenthequizwasfinished，he(假装)haverecovered.pretendthathewasill/pretendtobeillpretendedaheadachepretendedtobesufferinggreatpainpretendedto2．formv．组成，构成；形成；n.形式；表格；状况；精神formaclub成立俱乐部formthehabitofdoingsth.养成做某事的习惯theform填表格taketheformof...采取……的形式form状况良好form状况不佳inanyform以任何形式theform...以……的形式fillininoutofinof(1)Thisdiseasehighfeverandsickness.这种病以发高烧和呕吐的症状出现。(2)He’sbeeninbadformrecently，andhasn’twonagameforthreemonths.他近来竞技状态不好，三个月没有赢得比赛了。takestheformof语境活用——根据语境翻译formRecentlyhehasformed()aweight­lossclub.Manypeoplecametofillinaform()tojoinit.Headvisedhismemberstoform()agoodeatinghabit.Healsosuggestedthemeatinglessfatintheformof()meat.Heclaimediftheyexerciseregularlyandpayattentiontotheirhabitoflife，theywillsurelyhaveagoodform()．成立表格养成，形成以………形式形体，外形3．sensitiveadj.敏感的；灵敏的；易受伤害的n．感觉；感官；意义adj.明智的；合理的besensitive...对……敏感/过敏besensitiveabout/to对……很在意/忌讳asense从某种意义上来说insense决不makesense有意义；能理解；合情合理的makesense理解；明白；弄懂toone’ssenses恢复知觉；苏醒过来besensiblesth.觉察到某事sensesensibletoinnoofcomeof(1)MyentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmosteverysensethatIhave.(2008·江苏，完形填空)我整个的声音世界是通过利用几乎全部我拥有的感官而存在的。(2)Don’tmentionthatshe’sputonweight—she’sverysensitivetoit.别说她胖了——她对此很敏感。(3)Ican’tthepainting.我看不懂那幅画。makesenseofsensitive，sensiblet易混辨析(1)sensitive强调感觉的敏锐激烈，后接介词to或about。(2)sensible意为“有判断力的；明智的；觉察的”，多与介词of搭配。一言辨异Thebossisenoughtomanagehiscompanybecauseheistothepolicy.sensiblesensitive4．attachvt.系，绑；贴上；连接；附上attachsth....把某物连接到……attachimportance/significance(to...)重视；认为……重要/有意义...被连接到……上；爱慕，依恋；隶属于，附属于anattachedschool附属学校tobeattachedto(1)WhathappenedwoulddependonhowstronglythethingswereattachedtotheEarth.(2010·安徽，阅读理解B)到底会发生什么事取决于这些东西与地球的粘合度有多强。(2)Theyhaveattachedanumberofconditionstotheagreement.他们在协议上附加了一些条件。(3)Youwhatthatmansaid.你太重视那人所说的了。attachedgreatimportanceto语境活用——用attach的适当形式完成下面情景LastweekIgotaletterfromWangWei.Ontheenvelopeaveryprettystamp.HeisstudyinginahighschooltoBeijingUniversity.Lasttermhegreatimportancetooutside­classactivitiesandtoonlinegames.Nowhemoreimportancetohislessons.wasattachedattachedattachedwasattachedattaches对点训练Ⅰ.语境填词1．Aftersomeyears，hehas(形成)thehabitofhavingawalkaftersupper.2．MissHarperclosedhereyesand(假装)tobeasleep.3．Theschoolis(附属)toBeijingNormalUniversity.4．Myteetharereally(敏感的)tohotnessandcoldness.formedpretendedattachedsensitiveⅡ.单项填空1．Thedetective，________tobereadinganewspaper，glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A．pretendingB．expectingC．wantingD．intending解析结合下文的“glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman”可以看出，侦探假装在看报纸，而实际上在监视与一个女人邻座的那个男人。所以用pretend，意思是“假装”。A2．Whenthebosscamein，theworkerspretended________hardontheirmachines.A．toworkB．tobeworkingC．tohaveworkedD．working解析句意为：当老板进来时，工人们假装正在机器上努力工作。pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事，符合句意。B3．Hemadea________decision，whichistogoonstudyingatthisprivateschool.A．sensitiveB．wiselyC．sensibleD．senseless解析句意为：他做出了一个明智的决定，就是继续在这所私立学校读书。sensible明智的，有判断力的，符合句意。C4．Accordingtothedoctor，thediseasecantakeseveraldifferent________.A．formsB．shapesC．appearancesD．existences解析句意为：据医生说，这种毛病可能以几种不同的形式出现。takedifferentforms以不同的形式。A5．TheSmithscanaffordalargehousewithagarage________.A．attachedB．attachingC．toattachD．attach解析withagarageattached带有一个附属的车库。A重点短语与句型1．relyon依靠；依赖relyon/upon＝on/upon信任；依赖relyonsb./sth.todo/doing...依赖某人/某物做……relyonsb./sth....依赖某人/某物……relyonitthat...指望……；相信……dependfor(1)Companiesrelyone­mailfortheiremployeestocommunicatewitheachother.(2010·陕西，阅读理解D)很多公司依靠e­mail使员工相互沟通。(2)Irelyonmybrother’swordsabsolutely.我绝对相信我哥哥的话。(3)Youmayrelyonhimcomingontime.＝Youmayontime.＝Youmayhewillcomeontime.你放心，他肯定会按时来的。relyonhimtocomerelyonitthat2．befamiliarwith熟悉；对……熟悉项目短语主语宾语意义befamiliarwith人物(有时也可以是人)熟悉；通晓befamiliarto物(有时也可以是人)人为……熟悉用介词填空(1)Don’tbelievewhatshesaidjustnow，forIamnotfamiliarherfamilyatall.(2)Sheisfamiliaratleastfiveforeignlanguages，butitsohappensthatthislanguageisn’tfamiliarher.withwithto3．breakup解体，解散，分散，拆散；打碎；分手breakdown(机器等)出故障；(计划，谈判等)失败break突然闯入；强行进入break(战争，灾难等)突然爆发breakin闯入；打断；插嘴breakawayfrom逃脱；摆脱break中断,break突破；打破；冲破breakintopieces摔成碎片intooutoffthrough(1)—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave—SoamI．TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.(2009·江苏，24)——听到Sue和Paul分手了，我很惊讶。——我也是。上次我见到他们时，他们看似很幸福地在一起啊。brokenup.(2)Policewerecalledintobreakupthemeeting.出动了警察将聚会驱散。(3)Sentencescanclauses.句子可以分成分句。(4)Theshipbrokeupontherock.船在礁石上撞得粉碎。bebrokenupinto4．aboveall最重要的是；尤其是firstofall首先毕竟；到底总共，总计(否定句和疑问句中，表示强调)根本(不……)，一点也(不……)；(肯定句)到底，究竟；(条件从句)真的，确实总之afterallinall(not)atallallinall(1)Childrenneedmanythings，buttheyneedlove.孩子们需要很多东西，但最重要的是他们需要爱。(2)Whyareyousoanxious？Afterall，that’snotyourfault.你为什么那么忧虑？那毕竟不是你的错。aboveall写作句组——满分作文之佳句a．Theexcitinganddelightfulexperience，t