世界著名建筑师及其作品

WorldFamousArchitectsandTheirBuildings--力建学院姓名陈琳沙士钰GerritThomasRietveld(24June1888–25June1964)wasaDutchfurnituredesignerandarchitect.OneoftheprincipalmembersoftheDutchartisticmovementcalledDeStijl,RietveldisfamousforhisRedandBlueChairandfortheRietveldSchröderHouse,whichisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Schroederresidency•Thehouseisrelyingonslidingwallsinsteadoffixedwalls.•FrankLloydWright(bornFrankLincolnWright,June8,1867–April9,1959)wasanAmericanarchitect,interiordesigner,writerandeducator,whodesignedmorethan1,000structuresandcompleted500works.Wrightbelievedindesigningstructureswhichwereinharmonywithhumanityanditsenvironment,aphilosophyhecalledorganicarchitecture.FallingwaterVilla•$150,000in1934•LeCorbusier(October6,1887–August27,1965),wasaSwiss-bornFrencharchitect,designer,urbanist,writerandpainter,famousforbeingoneofthepioneersofwhatnowiscalledmodernarchitecture.HewasborninSwitzerlandandbecameaFrenchcitizenin1930.Hiscareerspannedfivedecades,withhisbuildingsconstructedthroughoutcentralEurope,India,Russia,oneinNorthandseveralinSouthAmerica.TheVillaSavoye$260,000,000Onthegroundfloorheplacedthemainentrancehall,rampandstairs,garage,chauffeurandmaidsrooms.•Atfirstfloorthemasterbedroom,theson'sbedroom,guestbedroom,kitchen,salonandexternalterraces.RoofGardenFivepoints•Thebottomoftheindependentpillar•RoofGarden•Freesurface•Freefacade•ThelonghorizontalwindowWhatisit?BidetAntoniGaudiwasbornin1852inRiudomsorinReus,totheindustrialboilermakerFrancescGaudiiSerra(1813–1906)andAntoniaCornetiBertran(1819–1876).Hewastheyoungestoffivechildren,ofwhomthreesurvivedtoadulthood:Rosa(1844–1879),Francesc(1851–1876)andAntoni.Gaudi’sfamilyoriginatedintheAuvergneregioninsouthernFrance.Oneofhisancestors,JoanGaudi,ahawker,movedtoCataloniainthe17thcentury;possibleoriginsofGaudi'sfamilynameincludeGaudyorGaudin.CasaMilàInteriorcountryard,onecircularandoneovalThankyou!