口译笔记符号汇总

1口译笔记符号大汇总一.地名简写原词速记符号原词速记符号KoreaKSwedenSDSwitzerlandSW东西南北中等方位“|－”theRepublicofKorea(南朝鲜)ROK“K”theDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea（北朝鲜）DPRK“_K”EasternGermany(东德)“G|”WesternEurope（西欧）“|EU”二.货币简写原词速记符号原词速记符号Sterling/pound￡USdollar$Renminbi/RMB￥AustraliandollarsAUSAustrianschillingsSchCanadiandollarsCan$Euro€NewZealanddollarsNZ$Japaneseyen円三．时间简写原词速记符号原词速记符号hourhrminute’second’’morningmafternoonaevening/night/tonightntodaydyesterday.dthedaybeforeyesterday”dtomorrowd’thedayaftertomorrowd’’daybyday/everydayddlastnight’nnextmorningm’thisweekwtheweekbeforelast”w2Monday1wTuesday2wWednesday3wThursday4wFriday5wSaturday6wSunday7wthismonthmJanuary1mFebruary2mMarch3mApril4mMay5mJune6mJuly7mAugust8mSeptember9mOctober10mNovember11mDecember12dmtwomonthago.2mthisyearytwoyearlatery2.1949年前/491949年后49/1949年底4920年以后20y|centuryCsince/eversince┠uotonow/until┫四．度量衡原词速记符号原词速记符号meterminchin.centimetercmfootftminimetermmknotktmilemiacreAnauticalmilenm五.缩略词原词速记符号原词速记符号ApartmentAPTAccountantACCAccordingACDGAcceptACPTAdvertisementADAddressADSaircraftACatleastALAdviceADVApproveAPV3assoonaspossibleASAPAsmuch/manyaspossibleAMAPareRAmountAMTBuildingBLDGBalanceBALCancelCNCLConferenceCNFcarboncopycccareofc/oConformCFMCommissionCMICompleteCMPConcern/concerning/concernedCONCConditionCONDCommunicationCMUCompete/competitiveCMPECertificateCERTCompanyCO.DepartureDPTDiscountDISCDepartmentDEPTExtentEXTExchangeEXCHExplainEXPLNExtralargeXLFinalFNTFlightFLTForyourreferenceFYRFreightFRTGuaranteeGUARGoodGDHomeofficeH.O.InterestedINTSTInformationINFOimportantIMPIoweyouIOUInsteadofI/OInviewofIVOIncludeIINCDinsuranceINSImpossibleIMPSIndividualINDIVMinimumMINMarketMKTManufactureMANUFMessageMSGmanagerMGRModelMDLMemorandumMEMONolaterthanNLTNecessaryNCRYOrdinaryORDObserveOBSObtainOBTProductPRODPatentPATPackingPKG4PleasePLSPeoplePLPiecePCPositionPOSNPossiblePOSS(BL)QuantityQUTYQualityQLTYroomRMRegularREGLRepresentativeREPReservationRESNRepeatRPTResponsibleRESPONreceiveRCVReferenceREFSituationSITNStandardSTDSectionSECThoughTHOTGMTelegraphThanksTKSTelephoneTELTradeTRDthroughTHRUTemporaryTEMPTrafficTRFTotalTTLYouUYourURWillWLWeekWKWeightWT六．较长单词的处理办法词尾缩写原词速记符号-ismmsocialismSm-tionnstandardization(标准化)stdn-cianotechniciantecho-inggmarketing(市场营销)MKTg-eddacceptedacptd-able/ible/bleblavailableavbl-mentmtamendmentamdmt-izezrecognizeregz-fulflmeaningfulmnfl七．字母、图像、符号原词速记符号原词速记符号5people/person人ｏ右上角Janpanese日本人JPｏGovernment/governC政府GovernmentalofficialCZPolitics/politicalP政治politicianPZEfficient/effectiveG效率inflationQ通货膨胀victory,/win/successV胜利Leader/headT领导人agriculture/agricultureA农业businessB商业conflict/confrontationC×冲突/矛盾work/employW工作/职业industry/industriali工业treaty/agreementU合同/协议bilateral（双边的）U内填入2trilateral(三边的)U内填入3Unilateralism（单边主义）U内填入1Multiple(多边主义)U内填入m谈判破裂U上加一个“/”country/state/nation□国家/民族/领土Import进口gOoutport出口Ogchair/host/presideoverZ主持/主办Chairman/hostZ°主席、主持人contact,exchanges:∞联系fishery∞捕鱼业headofgovernment/companyCTinternational/worldwide/global/universal○国际的/世界的/全球的asweallknow/asisknowntoall/asyouhavealreadyheardofEO听到/众所周之meeting/conference/negotiation/seminar/discussion/symposium⊙会议/开会pleasant/joyful/happy/excitedJ开心/高兴/荣幸/好现象unsatisfied/discomfort/angry/sadL生气/难过/悲伤/忧虑/不满indifferent/apathetic/unconcern/don’tcaremuchO漠不关心/无动于衷total/totally/entire/entirely/onthewhole/allinall/tosumup∑总值/总数gointo/arriveat/giveto/sendto/presenttog→到达/传达leadto/resultin/inthedirectionof→导致/引导come/gobackto/originate←追溯到be/comefrom/return/receivefromf←自于launch/open/start↗发射/投放市场/发行develop/strengthen/promote/boost,/improve/enhance↑发展/加强/推进6up/upward/rise/increase/arise/ascendh↑上升upsanddowns/twistsandturns/rollercoaster波折submitto↓屈服exchange/mutualn交流amatch/rival/competitor/counterpart/againstVS对手many/lotsof/agreatdealof/agoodmanyof/plus+多/加之/加上/补充more++/+2多的比较级most+3多的最高级little/few/lack/inshortof/beinshortageof/minus－少/减去/除去about/around/orso/approximately≈大约bigger/larger/greater/morethan/betterthan大于/多于/好于/优于less/smaller小于/少于/差于/劣于superiorto/surpass∧高inferiorto∨低among/within()在...之间butyethowever∧转折crossout/eliminate/否定/消除question/issue?问题/疑惑/难题wonder/miracle/payattesionto！惊叹/特别注意matchless/peerless无敌say/speak/talk/marks/announce/declare:说/认为/希望end/stop/halt/bringsthtoastandstill/stop∥结束right/good/famous/well-known√对/正确/好的wrong/incorrect/somethingbad/notorious/negative×错误/失误/坏standupfor/support/agreewithsb/certain/affirmativeY同意notagree/disagreeN不同意thought*想法/重要的/优秀的important/best/outstanding/brilliant☆重要的very/extremely__强调程度underthecircumstance￣在…的条件/情况下means/thatistosay/inotherwords/thesameas/beequalto=即/等于/相当于/同等bedifferentfrom≠不同/不等于/不相当/不是and/togetherwith/along&和/与belongto∈属于7with/accompany/alongwith/furthermorebasisof/perpendicular/isperpendicularto⊥…的基础therefore/so/asaresult/consequently∴所以/结果because/becauseof/dueto∵因为/由于/多亏hear/listen○3听说about＠关于parallel//waterH2Ofor4to2withoutw/owithw/plusorminus±timesxsoon,etc,andsoforth···dividedby÷circle,circumference○degree℃ellipse0percent%diameterθperthousand‰triangle,delta△between|.|inside/within/include/among,()maintainingpeac