高考英语完形填空解题技巧总结

完形填空解题技巧总结复现方面1.复现的方式：相同词，同根词，同义词，近义词。Thinkabouthowwe10.Weknowsomethingnewfromreadingoranotherperson;thenwehopetotryitout,andthenwemakemistakes.Overandoveragain,welearnfromthose11untilwe’velearnedhowtodoit.By12frommistakesaswearebabiesandkids,wegainalotofexperiencewhenwegrowup.10.A.writeB.thinkC.behaveD.learn11.A.problemsB.mistakesC.examplesD.things12.A.defendingB.borrowingC.learningD.demandingDBC同词复现ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe6isyearlyheldindifferentways.6.A.performanceB.activityC.celebrationD.designC同根词复现Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.…Another10istotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.…10.A.aspectB.advantageC.problemD.meansD同义词，近义词复现Inthiswaywecanlivea(an)20liferatherthanwastetimedoingmeaninglessthings.20.A.comfortableB.meaningfulC.messyD.emptyB反义词复现复现方面2.复现的跨度：近距离（较多）远距离（较少）Examanxietyissomethingthatalmosteverypersonexperiencesduringhisorherstudentlife.Littleanxietyactuallyhelpsoneconcentrateandworkhardfortheexams.However,ifstudentsspendalltheirtimefeeling2,alotofvaluabletimewouldbewasted.2.A.curiousB.confidentC.anxiousD.calmC近距离复现Everysummer,hundredsofthousandsofstudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.…第二段…第三段…Thetroubleisthat15hopetohaveaneasytimeofit.15.A.childrenB.studentsC.employersD.parents远距离复现B上下义词汇关系总----分-关系Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithavarietyof6:headaches,hearttroubleandinsomnia(失眠症).6.A.questionsB.reasonsC.complaintD.signsDEachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsareproduced.OneoutofeverysixAmericans1atputtingtogetherthepartsofcars,drivingtrucks,buildingroadsorfillingcarswithgas.1.A.arrivesB.aimsC.producesD.worksDIfweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,therewillbemorefoodavailable.Landfor16,suchasrice,cornandwheat,feedsfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.16.A.foodB.flowersC.cropsD.plantsC干扰选项没那么具体搭配方面1.固定搭配。AroundtwentyyearsagoIwaslivinginNewYork.ThoughIhadalotof1experienceandaMaster’sdegree,Icouldnotfindsatisfyingwork.1.A.workingB.travelingC.writingD.managingAWhenJackwasinkindergarten,hisfatherdied.AndhismotherwasilljustafterJackstartedhighschool.Jackhadtodropoutofschoolbecausehismotherhadnomoneytopayhisschoolbills.Jackandhismotherstartedworkinginpeople’sgardensto2enoughmoneyforhimtogobacktoschoolandfinallyhereturnedtoschool.2.A.shareB.makeC.spendD.giveBearn/make/getmoney搭配方面2.根据文意选择搭配。Stillsomeare9abouttraveling,believingthatitprovidesthemwithmorechancestoknowmoreaboutthedifferentculturesandcustomsindifferentpartsoftheworld,whileotherschoosetostayaloneand11upabookandreadquietlybecauseintheirview,readingcanaddtotheirknowledgeandmakethemlearnmoreabouttheoutsideworld.9.A.curiousB.concernedC.carefulD.crazy11.A.pickB.makeC.showD.setDA搭配方面3.与句中动词的搭配。Thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe12theymade.12.A.promiseB.progressC.complaintD.noiseD逻辑关系逻辑关系即理解文章意思，有时候只需理解一句话，有时候要理解整段话。MostAmericansfindithardto3whatlifewouldbelikewithoutacar.However,somehaverealizedthe4problemofairpollutionbycars.The5airispoisonousanddamagingtohealth.3.A.intendB.faceC.imagineD.seek4.A.seriousB.violentC.changeableD.various5.A.protectedB.pollutedC.expandedD.surroundedCAB句意：大多数美国人会难以想象，如果没有汽车，生活会是怎样的。Ifyouwanttoshopforclothesafterwork,youmightcalltoaskhow14thestoreisopenbeforeyoutravelallthewaythere.14.A.lateB.fastC.soonD.earlyA多晚商店还开着门（还在营业）利用特殊词选择答案andorbutOccasionally,humanswouldbringtheirillor35childrentoswimwithher.35.A.skifulB.cleverC.disabledD.shyC2016广州一模IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthetissuesuntilIrealizedthatpassingapersonatissuemaybejustanotherwaytotakethemoutoftheirexperienceof14andpain.NowIjustlisten.14.A.prideB.surpriseC.enjoymentD.sadnessDMostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,believingtheycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading.Readingmakesuswiserandmore11.11.A.hard-workingB.skilledC.seriousD.learnedDReadinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagoodknowledgeofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand14.14.A.exhibitionsB.experiencesC.habitsD.customsD…whileothersprefertosurftheInternetfornewsor6,bywhichtheycanknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.6.A.titlesB.educationC.songsD.informationDFirecanhelppeopleinmanyways.…Butfirecanalsobevery2.Bigfirecanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople,whichcanbringsevereinjuriesandevenleadtomanydeaths.2.A.harmfulB.painfulC.usefulD.hopefulA段首句挖空在一段文章的第1句挖空，考查的是对整段文意的概括。先不要急着选择答案，看完下文再选。Fires14peopleeveryyear.Fromtimetotime,it’sreportedontelevisionthatafirehasbrokenoutinafactoryorcompanywhereanumberofpeoplelosttheirlives.14.A.helpB.benefitC.killD.frightenCNoteveryone9theexperience.SarahJamesonceworkedasaguideandwasresponsibleforfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Duringthetrip,onechildlosthispassport;fourchildrenwerelostinMadridforawholeday;…9.A.hasB.remembersC.forgetsD.enjoysD常考搭配dealwithsth处理事情berecognizedas被评为regard/treat/see/lookon…asbeconcernedabout担心，关心spend…(in)doingsth花费时间givesbsomeadvice给某人建议bepleasedwith对…满意offersbsth为某人提供providesbwithsthbefamiliarwith熟悉changeone’slife改变生活fallon（节日）在某月某日makegreatcon