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Unit4Sharing考纲知识预览熟记单词1.(adj.)有关的,切题的2.(vi.&vt.)调整,(使)适合3.(n.)讲台,月台4.(n.&vt.)烤架;烧烤,炙烤5.(n.)特权,特别优待6.(n.)安排,排列7.(vt.&n.)烤(面包等),敬酒;烤面包(片),干杯relevantadjustplatformgrillprivilegearrangementtoast考纲知识预览8.(n.&vi.)梳子;梳(发)9.(n.)宇航员,太空人10.(n.)目录11.(vt.&n.)买,购买12.(n.)周年纪念(日)13.(n.)秧苗,树苗14.(vt.&vi.)缝制,缝合;(用针线)缝combastronautcataloguepurchaseanniversaryseedlingsew考纲知识预览15.(n.)裁缝16.(n.)收入17.(vi.)参与,参加18.(vt.)分配,分发19.(n.)财政,资金20.(n.)安全,保护,保障21.(vi.&vt.)工作,运转;操作22.(vt.)捐赠tailorincomeparticipatedistributefinancesecurityoperatedonate考纲知识预览1.收到……来信2.极想,渴望3.无疑,肯定4.冒着泡溢出;抑制不住地激动起来5.偶然遇到或发现,碰见6.坚持到底,伸出,突出,显眼翻译词组hearfrom(be)dyingtoforsurebubbleovercomeacrossstickout考纲知识预览7.(使浸水等之物)完全变干,干透8.(指河流、井等)干涸9.在困难中,在危急中10.与……相关11.参加12.肯定去做13.缝上dryoutdryupinneedberelevanttoparticipateinbesuretodosewup考纲知识预览Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys’livesatall.说实在的,我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。[例句仿写]Tobehonest,heisabosswithgreatresponsibility.说实在的,他是一个有责任心的老板。背诵句型巧学活用点击进入名师一线讲坛1.relevantadj.有关的;切题的(1)relevancen.关联,贴切,中肯relevantlyadv.有关地;切题地irrelevantadj.无关的;不切题的名师一线讲坛(2)berelatedto...beconcernedwith...berelevantto...beinvolvedin...beassociatedwith...和……有关(3)beirrelevanttosth./sb.与某物/人不相关名师一线讲坛1.完成句子(1)Hisnationality__________________(与……无关)whetherheisagoodlawyer.(2)Whatyousay__________________(与目前这件事无关).(3)Don’tcareabout__________________(不相关的言论).名师一线讲坛(4)ItissaidthatJohn__________________(与凶杀案有关).(5)IneverthoughtthatI__________________(卷入这场争斗).答案:(1)isn’trelevantto/isirrelevantto(2)isnotrelevanttothematterinhand(3)theirrelevantremarks(4)isrelatedtothemurder(5)wouldbeinvolvedinthefight名师一线讲坛2.adjustvt.&vi.调整;(使)适合(1)adjuststh.tosth.调整……以适应……adjusttosth.doingsth.适应于……adjustoneselfto使自己适应于……(2)adjustmentn.调整,调节,适应makeanadjustment做出调整名师一线讲坛2.完成句子(1)Mycamera__________________(可以进行调节)takepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.(2)She__________________(把座椅调到适合她孩子的高度).(3)Shesoon__________________(使自己适应了他的生活方式).名师一线讲坛(4)Shefoundithardto__________________(适应夜间工作).答案:(1)canbeadjustedto(2)adjustedtheseattotheheightofherchild(3)adjustedherselftohiswayoflife(4)adjusttoworkingatnight名师一线讲坛3.participatevi.参与;参加(1)participatewithsb.insth.同某人参与某事participatein参加(2)participantn.参加者,共享者participationn.参与;分担;共享名师一线讲坛participate,attend,takepartin,join,join(sb.)in(1)participate“参与”,侧重指参加某一项活动,常与in搭配,即participateinsth.。(2)attend“参加”,不强调参加者在活动中所起的作用,侧重于到场、出席。(3)takepartin“参加”,侧重指参加者持积极的态度并在其中起一定的作用。比较网站名师一线讲坛(4)join“参加”,侧重指参加某一机构、组织并成为其中的一员。(5)join(sb.)in指参与某种已在进行着的活动。名师一线讲坛3.完成句子(1)Wewantmore__________________(参与决策).(2)__________________(所有参加辩论的人)willhaveanopportunitytospeak.(3)我跟你同甘共苦。(汉译英)__________________________________名师一线讲坛答案:(1)participationinthedecisionmaking(2)Alltheparticipantsinthedebate(3)Iparticipateinyoursufferingandjoy.名师一线讲坛4.donatevt.捐赠;赠送(1)donatesth.tosb./sth.向某人/事捐献某物donatebloodtoabloodbank向血库献血(2)donationn.捐献,捐赠;捐款,捐赠物give/make/presentadonationto...捐赠sendadonationto...把捐款寄至……donatorn.捐赠者,赠送者名师一线讲坛gift,present,donate(1)gift指赋予某人某种才能,通常用被动语态。(2)present是正式地颁给某人,通常附有仪式,着重强调赠者和接受方的关系。(3)donate所赠的对象一般是慈善事业或者机构。比较网站名师一线讲坛4.完成句子(1)Thisvan__________________(捐赠给我们)byalocalfirm.(2)She__________________(捐了一大笔钱)tothecharity.(3)Please__________________(捐款)UNICEF.答案:(1)wasdonatedtous(2)donatedalargesumofmoney(3)makeadonationto名师一线讲坛5.distributevt.分发,分配;散发,分布(1)distributesth.to/amongsb.向某人分发某物distributesth.over...把……撒在(涂在)……上(2)distributionn.分发,分配,分布状态distributiveadj.分发的,分配的,分布的distributorn.分发者名师一线讲坛5.完成句子(1)Please__________________(把这些图片分给孩子们).(2)Theheadofthedepartment__________________(为优胜者发了奖).(3)这支军队分布在全区。(汉译英)__________________________________名师一线讲坛答案:(1)distributethesepicturestothechildren(2)distributedtheprizesamongthewinners(3)Thearmydistributeditselfoverthewholearea.名师一线讲坛6.operatevi.工作,运转;给……动手术vt.操作(1)operateon/uponsb.给某人动手术operateabusiness经营一家企业(2)come/gointooperation开始工作/运转;生效put/bringintooperation实施;施行do/perform/carryoutanoperation实施行动beinoperation在运转中;在行动中;在实施中名师一线讲坛6.完成句子(1)Thedoctor__________________(正在给病人动手术).(2)Thedepartmentstoreis__________________(经营得好).(3)Youngasheis,he__________________(把公司经营得有声有色).名师一线讲坛(4)Thenewregulationwill__________________(下个月开始生效).答案:(1)isoperatingonthepatient(2)welloperated(3)operatesthecompanyverywell(4)comeintooperationnextmonth名师一线讲坛7.(be)dyingtodosth.渴望做某事(1)bedyingforsth.渴望得到某物(2)beanxioustodosth./forsth.beeagertodosth./forsth.longtodosth./forsth.bekeentodosth.想要……,渴望……名师一线讲坛(3)dieof病(饿、冻等)死dieoff相继死去dieaway变弱;逐渐消失dieout灭绝;绝迹diedown平息;渐渐消失名师一线讲坛7.选用上述词语填空(1)Jerry__________________apoliceman.(2)I__________________apiano.(3)Iknowyou__________________hearallaboutmylifehere.名师一线讲坛(4)Theyoungman__________________makingnewthings.(5)Becauseoftheglobalwarming,manyspecies__________________.(6)Thelittleboy__________________lungcancer,makinghisparentsverysad.答案:(1)isdyingtobe(2)amdyingfor(3)aredyingto(4)waskeenon(5)havediedoff(6)diedof名师一线讲坛8.upto多达,直到,胜任,由……负责/决定beuptosth.=bebusydoingsth.忙于某事,从事某事It’suptosb.todosth.由某人负责做某事beupto=befitfor胜任(常用于否定句和疑问句中)名师一线讲坛8.完成句子(1)Sheearns________________
本文标题:人教新课标考点辅导课件-选修七 Unit4.
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