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Unit1Goldilocksandthethreebears金凤花姑娘(Goldilocks):美国传统的童话角色,金凤花姑娘在森林中闯入三只熊的家,来到一个房间里,桌子上有三个碗里面有食物,有三把椅子。她喝完小熊的粥,坐坏了它的椅子,最后在小熊的床上恬然入睡。后来三个熊回来了,发现曾经有人来过。最后他们发现了床上的金凤花姑娘,金凤花姑娘被惊醒后求得原谅,并且再不敢擅自进入别人家。引申义:由于金凤花姑娘喜欢不冷不热粥,不软不硬的椅子,总之是“刚刚好”的东西,所以后来美国人常用金凤花姑娘(Goldilocks)来形容“刚刚好”。1.Goldilocks[]翻译:金发姑娘;金凤花姑娘,只有在寓言中翻译成金凤花姑娘。单词图片意义短语in在……中,在……里,指在某个空间的内部It’sinthebox.它在盒子里。on在……上,指人或物在另一个人、物上面It’sonthebox.它在盒子上。under在……下,指人或物在另一个人、物下面It’sunderthebox.它在盒子下。behind在……后面,指人或物在另一个人、物后面It’sbehindthebox.它在盒子后面。2.Intheforest在森林里单词图片意义短语infrontof在……前面,指人或物在另一个人、物前面It’sinfrontofthebox.它在盒子前面。near在……附近,指人或物在另一个人、物附近It’snearthebox.它在箱子附近。nextto在……隔壁,指人或物紧靠着另一个人、物It’snexttothebox.它靠近这个箱子。between介于……之间It’sbetweentheboxes.它在箱子之间。2.Intheforest在森林里3.hungryandthirsty又饥又渴例句:I'mhungryandthirsty.Let'sgotoKFCforsomefastfood.我又饥又渴,咱们去肯德基吃些食物吧。4.somesoup一些汤【some和any的用法】用法例句Some用于肯定陈述。Ihavesomebooks.委婉请求时。Wouldyoulikesomecoffee.any用于否定句、一般疑问句中Idon’thaveanybooks.Isthereanycoffeeinyourcup?1.________childrenlikeplayinginthepark.2.Idon’teat__________apples.3.Wouldyoulike_________apples.4.Thereis________waterinthecup.5.Tomwants_________rice.5.inahouse在一个房子里inthehouse在这个房子里【特指那个房子】livinginahouse____________________livinginthehouse_____________________6.Justright刚好正好Itmightbejustrightforyou.那也许就是真的适合你的。7.beafraidof害怕,恐怕,担心……(客觀原因)beafraidtodo……不敢做……(主觀原因)8.Infrontof在……前面【infrontof和inthefrontof的区别】Thetreeisinfrontoftheschool.infrontof表示在……前面,指的是在物体外面的前面,两者是分开的。Thegirlisinfrontofthedog.inthefrontof表示在……前面,指的是在物体内部的前面。Theteacherisinthefrontoftheclassroom.1.Theystand_____________theschool.2.Therearemanyanimals______________thehouse.3.Thedriveris___________________ofthetaxi.123Therebe句型表示“存在”,“有”,其中be动词有单数【is】和复数【are】。单数is复数are,不可数名词用is。1.There______adollinthetoybox.A.isB.Are2.There_______somebreadontheplate.A.isB.are3.There__________alotofgreentreesinthepark.AisBare1.There______adeskandfifty-fivechairsintheclassroom.A.isB.are2.There_______fifty-fivechairsandadeskintheclassroom.A.isB.are就近原则:只要看be动词后面的词是复数名词就用are,否则就用is。1.There______somewaterinthebottle.A.isBare2.Thereis_______________.AapencilB.twobooksCfiveapplesDawater3.There__________apencilcaseandmanypencilsinTom’sschoolbag.AisBareChaveDbeTherebe句型的一般疑问句:is/are要提前,some变any,其他都不变。Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.Arethereanyshoesunderthebed.Yes,thereare.No,therearen’t.一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Therebe口诀Therebe有特点,主语放在be后面。单数主语用is,复数主语要用are。变否定很简单,be后要把not添。变疑问也不难,把be提到there前。否定疑问any换,就近原则多练练。单项选择:1.There______aclockonthetable.A.isBare2.______therearadioonyourdesk.A.isBare3._____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.Aare/isBis/areCis/isDare/are4.There______somestudentsintheclassroom.AareBis5.There________apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.AisBare翻译:1.教室里有许多桌子和凳子。________________________________________________2.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。________________________________________________3.房子附近有三棵树。________________________________________________4.桌子上有三支钢笔。_________________________________________________5.树上有一些苹果。_________________________________________________句型轉換:1.Thereisaschoolbagonthedesk.(改為一般疑問句並做肯定回答。)__________________________________________________2.Therearesomebooksinmyschoolbag.(改為否定句)__________________________________________________3.Thereissometeainthecup.(改為一般疑問句,並做否定回答)__________________________________________________4.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(改為一般疑問句,並做肯定及否定回答)__________________________________________________5.Thereisn’taeraserinthepencil-box.(改為肯定句)__________________________________________________
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