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Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestarsTHESOLARSYSTEMCanyounameeachplanetcorrectlyusingthelettersgiveninthetablebelow?A.地球______B.木星______C.火星______D.水星________E.海王星_______F.冥王星_______G.土星________H.天王星_______I.金星________EarthJupiterMarsMercuryNeptunePlutoSaturnUranusVenusPre-reading1.Doyouknoweachreligionorculturehasitsownideasaboutthebeginningoftheuniverse?InChina,weallknowthatPanguseparatestheskyfromtheearth.PanguseparatestheskyfromtheearthHOWLIFEBEGANONTHEEARTH?Reading•——重点词汇精讲——•1.violent•adj.猛烈的,强烈的;强暴的,暴力的•violentlyadv.猛烈地;凶狠地•violencen.暴力,暴行;激情•Herhusbandisaviolentperson.•她的丈夫是个粗暴的人•Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchviolentmovies.•孩子们不被允许看暴力电影。•2.intime•及时;迟早;终于;过一段时间。如:•Shewillbebackintimetopreparedinner.•她及时回来准备晚饭。•I'llseehimintime.•迟早我会遇见他。•AllthestudentslikedEnglishverymuchintime.•过了一段时间之后,所有的学生都很喜欢英语了。•againsttimeatonetime曾经,一度•争分夺秒•forthefirsttimeattimes有时•首次•forsometime•很长一段时间•aheadoftime•提前•allthetime•一直,始终•atthesametime•同时;然而•innotime•立刻,马上••betodosth将会,必定会,一定做•EitheryouorIamtogototalkwiththem.•要么是你要么是我必须去和他们交涉。•TheyaretobemarriedinJune.•他们计划在六月份结婚。•3.unlike•(1)prep.不像,与……不同反义词是like(prep.像,类似)•Heisunlikehisbrotherwhoisverylazy.•他不像他懒惰的哥哥。•(2)adj.不同的,不像的,相异的•Theyaresounlikethatnobodybelievestheyaresisters.•她们如此不同,以至于没人相信她们是姐妹。•v.like----dislike•adj.likely可能的•sb.belikelytodosth.某人可能做某事•It'slikelythat....可能•4.harmful•adj.有害的。•harmlessadj.无害的•harmn.&v.伤害,损害•donoharm无害•doharmto对……有害•beharmfulto=bebadfor对……有害•吸烟有害健康•Smokingisharmfultoourhealth.•make+it+adj./n.forsb.todosth.•形式宾语真正的宾语•think,feel,find,consider....•Hefounditdifficulttocarrythebigbox.•他发现搬动这个大箱子很困难。•Hisabsencemadeitdifficulttofinishtheworkontime.•他的缺席使按时完成这项工作变得困难。•layeggs下蛋•lay放置laydown放下,放弃•laydownone'sarms放下武器•lay-laid-laid-laying产卵,放置•lie-lied-lied-lying说谎•lie-lay-lain-lying躺,位于•exsitvi.存在,继续存活,活着•existon靠..为生•existingadj.已有的,现存的•existencen.生存,生活comeintoexistence=being成立,产生,开始存在Mancan'texistwithoutair.Theoldladyexsitedonrice,coffeeandbread.•inone'sturn轮到某人,接着•inturn依次,轮流•byturns轮流,交替•taketurns轮流,依次•taketurnstodosth./indoingsth.轮流做某事•it'sone'sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事•Tomwillbeondutyinhisturntoday.•Theyansweredtheteacher'squestionsinturn•puzzlevt.使困惑,使为难,使伤脑筋/n,难题,难解之谜•puzzledadj.(人)感到困惑的•puzzlingadj.(事)令人困惑的•bepuzzledabout对...感到困惑•It'sapuzzletouswhyhedidthat.•他为什么做那样的事,我们完全搞不懂。•apuzzledexpression•困惑的表情•prevent妨碍,阻止•prevent(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事•stop....•keep....fromdoingsth.•Nothingcouldpreventme(from)goingthere.•没人能阻止我去那。•——重点句式剖析——•1.However,accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha“BigBang”thatthrewmatterinalldirections.然而,一种普遍为人们所接受的理论是:宇宙起源于一次大爆炸,这次大爆炸将物质抛向四面八方。•widely是副词,意为“范围广地”,多表示抽象概念;•Computersarewidelyusedintheworld.•计算机在世界上被广泛应用。•Openyourmouthwide.•把嘴张大。late迟,晚lately近来,最近hard努力地,猛烈地hardly几乎不,简直不deep具体在深处deeply抽象深深地direct路程等直接地,径直地directly直率地,直截了当地close接近,靠近closely亲密地,仔细地high具体高地,在高处highly抽象高度地,非常•即境活用Hecame________andstoppedtolookatthepicture________.•A.close;closely•B.closely;close•C.close;close•D.closely;closely
本文标题:高一英语必修三unit4_reading_课件
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