高一英语必修三unit5知识点

UnitFivebyShowquizn.&v.小测验，智力游戏等haveaquizin对...测验givesb.aquizon对某人进行测验eg：今天我们有英语小测验。WehadaquizinEnglishtodayquiz——quizzesquiz——quizzed——quizzingReadingPart1beontrip(to..)ratherthanchatwithsb.besurroundedbyintheharboursettledownmanagetodocatchsightofhaveagiftforgothroughratherthanwoulddo...ratherthando...=wouldratherdo...thando...orrather更确切的说otherthan除了prefertodo...ratherthan...宁愿...不愿...eg：我宁愿看电视也不愿听音乐。IpreferredtowatchTVratherthanlistentomusic.习题练习Newscamefromtheschooloffice___LilyhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whereC同位语从句同位语从句一般跟在fact/idea/news/hope/belief/thought/truth/doubt/suggestion/warning/instruction等抽象名词后，对这些名词进行说明和解释。引导的词除，whether，that外，还有连接副词how，when，where，why。eg：他的一步步解决问题的提议是合理的。Hissuggestionthatweshouldsovletheproblemstepbystepisreasonable.chat闲聊chataboutsth.闲聊某事chatwithsb.与某人聊天eg:我可以私下和你聊聊吗？MayIchatwithyouinprivate?eg:他们昨晚顺便来闲聊了一会儿。Theydroppedinforachatlastnight.aswellas又、也、还，除...之外eg：除了弹琴，他还会唱歌。Hesingsaswellasplayingpiano.(aswellas若连接并列谓语后一个必须用v.ing)Compare:aswellas侧重点在前，数同前面名词一致notonly..butalso侧重点在后，数同后面名词一致判断题A.wishB.wishes(1)Theteacher,aswellasthestudents,___foraholiday.(2)Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudents_____foraholiday.ABlessthan少于eg：Theywillarrivehereinlessthan3hours.他们在不到三小时的时间里就会到这里。一点儿也不忙eg：他一点儿也不忙。Hewaslessthanhelp.扩展:lessandless越来越少nolessthan多达notlessthan不少于习题练习Youhouseisalwayssoneat,howdoyou___itwiththreechildren.A.manageB.adaptC.serveD.constructAmanagemanagetodosth.设法做成某事manageit设法做到managewith/managewithouteg:没有电脑你究竟怎么过的？Howonearthdidyoumanagewithoutcomputer?manage&try+todo:managetodo设法做成某事，一定成功。trytodo试图或努力做某事，但不一定成功。catchasightofcomeintosight出现在眼前losesightof看不见...insightof看见...atfirstsight初见withinsight在视野内competecompetewith/againstsbforsth与某人竞争某物competein在...中竞争competetodosth竞争做某事eg：Severraladvertisingfirmsarecompetingtogetthecontract.几家广告公司相互竞争要得到那份合同。习题练习Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot____easyreachA.nearB.uponC.withinD.aroundCwithineg：他在一个小时之内就到。He'llarrivewithinanhour.eg：王先生在里面吗？IsMr.wangwithin?扩展：withinresearch在够得着的地方withinsight在视线内withinone'spower力所能及withinoneself在心里withindoors在室内gothrough通过；经历，忍受；花掉；仔细审查扩展：lookthrough彻底的查看readthrough认真的阅读putthrough接通电话breakthrough突破getthrough通过，打通come/pullthrough战胜困难livethrough艰难的活下来inchargeof掌管，负责Compare：inthechargeof由...掌管扩展：infrontof在...前面（物体外部）inthefrontof在...前面（物体内部）attable在吃饭atthetable在桌边outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能inhospital住院inthehospital在医院ReadingPart2goonatourofinthedistanceoverdinnerasfarasatdawninthetraditionof习题练习______Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.JustasD.EvenifAasfaras直到..远，至于...eg：asdarkasnight像夜一样黑asbusyasabee非常忙碌扩展：aslongas只要asfor至于aswellas也，和asif好像