外研版英语九年级(上册)知识点总结

.......外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结Module1Wondersoftheworld短语归纳1.wondersoftheworld世界奇观naturalwonders自然奇观man-madewonders人造奇观2.joinin参加；加入(活动)=takepartin3.ontheeasterncoastof...在.....的东海岸4.inone’sopinion据某人看来;按某人的意见5.morethan=over多于，超过6.produceelectricity供电7.millionsof数百万的；数以百万计的8.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想做某事..wouldlikesb.todosth=wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事9.getoutof...从....出来10.gothrough意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；lookthrough浏览11.fallaway突然向下倾斜12.lookover从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查（check）lookacross眺望lookdownto俯视;向下看lookdownupon瞧不起某人13.atthetop在.....顶部ontopof在.....上面14.atthebottomof在.....的底部attheendof在.....尽头，末端15.befamousfor意为“以.......而闻名”16.doaninterview做采访doaninterviewwithsb.采访某人17.godown下去；下沉；坠落18.waitfor等候19.dozensof许多20.inheight高度；在高度上用法集萃1.agreewithsb同意某人agreetodosth同意做某事2.wouldliketodosth想要做某事3.in+一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答Howsoon的提问4.havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin的区别5.becauseof+名词because+从句因为。。。。。6.withoutdoingsth没有做某事7.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕某事会发生/beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事不要害怕犯错误，我们可以从中学习。Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes:wecanlearnfromthem.8.oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一9.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事.......Module2Publicholidays短语归纳1.sincethen从那以后2.haveathree-dayholiday有三天的假期3.publicholiday公众假日4.haveonedayoff有一天的休息时间5.allkindsof各种各样的6.takeavacationspendavacation度假介词短语：on/forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=HeisgoingtoBeijingon/forvacation.7.haveapicnic去野餐8.havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得开心；过得愉快havefundoingsth.高兴做某事9.assoonas…一…就…引导时间状语从句（主将从现）IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere.10.givethanksfor为某事/某物而感谢Igavethanksforyourhelp.givethankstosb.向某人表示感谢Theygavethankstome.Saythankstosbforsth=thanksbforsth因某事想某人表示感谢11.laythetable摆设餐桌12.tellastory=tellstories讲故事tellalie撒谎tellajoke讲笑话13.aswell也，位于肯定句句末。Shelikesswimming.Ilikeswimmingaswell.14.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词都可以，同alotof。15.makemuchprogress取得很大的进步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步16.thinkabout考虑；思考17.makeaplanfor为......制定计划18.wakesb.up叫醒某人getoutofbed起床19.fallasleep睡着20.indifferentways以不同的方式21.countdown倒数22.dependon依靠,依赖;取决于Wecan’talwaysdependonourparents.dependonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事Weshouldn’tdependonhimtofinishthework.23.gettogether聚会24.apartfrom除......以外(还有),相当于besides。Apartfromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。.......用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off放多长时间的2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词sthinteresting3.havefundoingsth做某事很开心4.enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得开心5.watchsb.do/doingsth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teachsb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事7.It'sbettertodosth.最好做某事8.Don'tyou...?（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？9.bydoingsth通过做某事10.spend...(in)doing...花费......做........Module3Heroes短语归纳1.choosetodosth.选择做某事2.stoppingdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下去做另外一件事3.attenduniversityabroad出国留学attendameeting/lecture参加一次会议/讲座4.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup.无论她做什么，她从不放弃。whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么Takewhateveryouwant.你想要什么就拿什么giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事Youshouldgiveupsmokingatonce.5.haveastrongwill有坚强的意志6.aswellas不但……而且；还ShecanspeakEnglishaswellasJapanese.aswellas同……一样好(同级比较的结构)Heplaysthepianoaswellasyou.7.takecareof=lookafter照顾；护理takegoodcareof…=lookafter…well好好照顾8.the+形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。therich富人thepoor穷人thesick病人theold老人theyoung年轻人9.sothat以便;为的是(从句中出现情态动词，sothat引导的是目的状语从句)Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.10.atthattime那时候，在那时11.onone’sown=byoneself=alone独自；单独ofone’sown某人自己的Thegirlcanfinishtheworkonherown/byherself.12.It’susefulforsb.todosth.做某事对某人有用It’susefulforyoutoknowtherules.beusefultosb.对某人有用Thisbookisusefultoyoungpeople........beusefulfor(doing)sth.某事/某物有用13.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事（做伴随状语）withoutsth.没有某物Hewenttoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.Wewentoutwithoutanymoney.14.managetodosth.设法做成某事Hemanagedtoavoidanaccident.避免15.continuedoingsth.继续做原来的事continuetodosth.继续做另一件事16.intheend=atlast=finally最后；终于Intheendhefinishedtheworkontime.17.dieof因……而死（内因）后跟hunger,cold,illness,afever等名词。Themandiedofhisillness.diefrom由于…而死（外因）后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等名词。Thesoldierdiedfromhiswound.18.diefor为……而死Hediedforthecountry.dieout灭绝19.takeoff(飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）20.inneedof需要needn.ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagooddoctor.21.beproudof为……感到自豪31.setoff/out=startoff/out出发；动身leavefor离开去往某地setofffor…动身/出发去…22.getaway离开，逃离23.onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上Module4Homealone短语归纳1.lookafter=takecareof照顾2.becarefulwith/of小心（对待）.......3.makesure确保4.plentyof许多，大量5.wakeup醒；醒来6.textmessage短信7.beabouttodosth.将要/打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快9.acoupleof两个10.turnoff关掉；关闭（设备）turnon开11.sb.be/feelboredwithsth.某人对某事感到厌烦12.cometrue实现Ihopeourdreamscancometure.13.beworriedabout=worryabout担心getworried担心14.onbusiness出差15.atlast最后;终于16.havefun玩得高兴17.assoonas一......就......18.hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物20.handin上交21.beunabletodosth.不能做某事22.ontime准时23.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.24.tidyup收拾；整理25.plantodosth.计划/打算做某事26.dependon依靠；依赖;取决于27.saygoodbyetosb.和某人道别.......28.seesb.off送别某人29.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.30.be/getreadyforsth.为某事准备好be/getreadytodosth.准备好做某事31.inahurry匆忙hurryup赶快32.byaccident=bychance意外地，偶然地33.lateron以后，后来34.takeaway拿走，带走35.indanger处于危险中36.alldaylong整天37.pointout指出38.callthepolice报警39.cleanup清理40.fightwith与……打架用法集萃1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动