外研版四年级上册英语知识点总结

四年级英语复习资料一、Numbers数字:1one,2two,3three,4four,5five,6six,7seven,8eight,9nine,10ten,11eleven,12twelve,13thirteen14fourteen,15fifteen,16sixteen,17seventeen,18eighteen,19nineteen,20twenty,21twenty-one,22twenty-two,23twenty-three,24twenty-four25twenty-five26twenty-six27twenty-seven28twenty-eight29twenty-nine30thirty,40forty,50fifty,60sixty,70seventy,80eighty,90ninety,100onehundred.二、Colour颜色:red红色，green绿色，blue蓝色，yellow黄色，purple紫色，pink粉色，white白色，orange橙色，black黑色，三、Directions方向:gostraighton直着走turnleft向左转turnright向右转up↑向上down↓向下四、Months月份：January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月五、缩写与完整形式：I’m=Iam,he’s=heis,she’s=sheis,it’s=itisyou’re=youare,we’re=weare,they’re=theyarethere’s=thereis,there’re=therearehaven’t=havenot,can’t=cannot,don’t=donot,isn’t=isnot,aren’t=arenot,六、单复数：I→we,you→you,she/he/it→theyman→menpeople→peoplepicture→picturespoint→pointsfriend→friendshouse→housesvegetable→vegetablesthing→thingsparty→partieschild→childrensoup→soup七、现在分词：（去e加ing）write→writing,take→taking,make→making,ride→riding,（双写加ing）swim→swimmingrun→running,get→getting,(直接加ing)play→playinglisten→listening,read→reading,look→looking,row→rowing,drink→drinkingwant→wanting,cook→cookingjump→jumping,wash→washing,draw→drawing,talk→talking,visit→visiting,count→counting,do→doing,watch→watchingturn→turning,八、重点短语句子1、Here’sadog.这有一只小狗.It’slost.它迷路了Excuseme.Where’sNo.2ParkStreet,please?turnleft左转turnright右转gostraighton直着走Thankyouverymush！十分感谢Youarewelcome！不客气behindthedoor在门后面upthehill上山downthehill下山nearthehouse房屋附近atthestation在车站2、Lookatthesepictures.看这些图片。writealetter写一封信dohomework做家庭作业3、Let’sgetonthebus.Wecanseelotsofinterestingthings.让我们上公交车吧.我们能看到许多有趣的事情inthepark在公园onthelake在湖上underthetree在树下I’mhungry.我饿了。It’snexttoasupermarket.它在一家超市的旁边。Thisismyfriend,Lingling.这是我的朋友，玲玲。4、Doyouwantsomerice?你想要一些米饭吗？Chinesefastfood!中国快餐Hereyouare.给你。Howmushisit?多少钱？It’ssixyuanforten.6元十个makedumplings做饺子5、Canyourunfast?你能跑得快吗？I’mafraidIcan’t.我恐怕不能jumphigh跳高jumpfar跳远ridefast骑得快I’mthewinner.我是冠军。6、Comehere!过来It’sverydark.太黑了CanIcomein?我能进来吗？Yes,ofcourse.当然7、Thereisahorseinthisphoto.照片里有一个小马8、I’mfromtheUK.我来自英国9、sportsday运动日10、HappyNewYear!新年快乐SpringFestival春节MerryChristmas！圣诞快乐九、正在进行时Whatareyoudoing?你正在干什么？I’m……我正在……She’swritingaletter.I’mdoingmyhomework.She’stalkingtoherfriend.He’splayingwithatoytrain.He’sreadingabook.He’stakingpictures.I’mlisteningtomusic.I’mwatchingTV.I’mplayingfootball.I’mplayingbasketball.I’mplayingtabletennis.I’mrunning.I’mjumping.I’mswimming.They’redoingtaijiquan.They’rerowingadragonboat.They’replayingchess.They’redrinkingsoyamilk.I’mmakingdumplings.I’mcookingvegetables.I’mmakingcakes.I’mmakingsomesoup.I’mmakingsomenoodles.十、一般将来时（begoingto打算，将要）Whatareyougoingtodo?你打算做什么？We’regoingtogotoHainan.我们打算去海南。We’regoingtovisit…...我们准备去参观……We’regoingtogotothezoo.我们打算去动物园。We’regoingtohaveaSportsDay.我们打算过一个运动日AreyougoingtorunonSportsDay?We’regoingtogobyplane.我们准备乘飞机去。We’regoingtogetupatfiveo’clock.我们打算五点钟起床I’mgoingtogotoHongKong.我打算去香港。I’mgoingtoswiminthesea.我打算在海里游泳。---Whereareyoufrom?你来自哪里？---I’mfromChina.我来自中国。I’mgoingtovisitmygrandpa.我准备去探望我的祖父。I’mgoingtorunthe100metres.我准备参加100米赛跑I’mgoingtogotothirty-fivebirthdaypartiesthisyear.今年我将要参加35个生日聚会。They’regoingtogotoBeijing.他们打算去北京。She’sgoingtoChengdu.她打算去成都。You’regoingtorunthe200metres.你打算去参加200米赛跑。Comeon！加油，赶快！Goodluck!祝你好运！Happybirthdaytoyou!祝你生日快乐！十一、therebe句型（therebe+名词+状语）Thereisahorseinthisphoto.Therearesomenicephotos.Therearetwelveboysonthebike.Therearethreechickensinthephoto.十二、重点问答1、Whereisthetrain?火车在哪里？It’satthestrain.它在车站2、Doyouwantsomerice？你想吃一些米饭吗？Yes,please./No,thankyou.是的，给我一些吧/不，谢谢你3、Canyourunfast?你能跑得快吗？Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.是的，我能。/不，我不能。4、CanIhavesomesweets?我可以吃些糖吗？Yes，youcan./Hereyouare.是的，你可以。/给你。Sorry,youcan’t.对不起，不可以。十三、问候与介绍：Goodmorning/afternoon/evening/night!早上/下午/晚上/晚安！ThisisChengDong.He’smybrother.这是陈东，他是我兄弟。Howareyou?你好吗？I’mfine,thanks./thankyou我很好，谢谢Nicetomeetyou.见到你很高兴。Nicetomeetyou，too.见到你也很高兴。What’syourname?你叫什么名字。Myname’sHelen.我的名字叫海伦十四、.复习巩固特殊疑问句：(1)Whatdoyouwanttoeat?(2)Whatareyoudoing?(3)Whataretheydoing?(4)Whereisit？十五、做题技巧1、肯定句变否定句：在be动词后加not,其余顺序不变2、3、一般疑问句：把be动词或can放句首，其余顺序不变，句末加问号4、5、特殊疑问句的提问：根据划线部分判断用what（什么）还是where（哪里），加be动词，加主语