2019初中英语人教版八年级上册第四单元形容词副词比较级最高级专项复习-(共23张PPT)教育精品.

形容词副词比较级最高级专项复习Remember:We’lltrytodoeverythingthebest,nottheworst.(尽力把所有事情做到最好.)Crazytime!Whoreadsitfastest?Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter.Andbetterbest.形容词，副词的级原级：即形容词，副词的原形。small,good,tall,fast,beautiful比较级：两个人或物之间的比较。smaller,better,faster,morebeautiful最高级：三个或三个以上的人或物之间的比较。smallest,best,fastest,mostbeautifulWritedownthecomparativesandthesuperlativesofthesewords.1.tall--____--____young--_______--_______high--____--____cheap--_______--_______2.nice--____--____large--______--______3.big--______--______hot--_____--_____thin--_____--_____fat--_____--_____•happy--_______--_______easy--______--______healthy--________--________early--_______--_______1.5.careful--________--________important--________--________tallesttallerhigherhighestyoungeryoungestnicernicestcheapercheapestlargerlargestbiggerbiggesthotterhottestthinnerthinnestfatterhappiestfattesthappiereasiereasiesthealthierhealthiestearlierearliestmorecarefulmostcarefulmoreimportantmostimportant•一般在词尾加-er/-est•以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st•重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est•以辅音字母加-y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er/-est•部分双音节词和多音节词，在词前加more/mostbetterbestworseworstlessmoremostfarther较远further进一步leastfarthest最远furthest最大程度good/wellmany/muchlittlefarbad/badly/illoldolder较大的(年龄）elder较年长的oldest最大的（年龄）eldest最年长的as+adj./adv.(原形)+as和……一样……Eg.这个故事和那个故事一样有趣。Thestoryisasinterestingasthatone.否定形式：notas/so+adj./adv.(原形)+as不如这个问题不如那个问题难。Thequestionisnotasdifficultasthatone.形容词，副词原级的比较less+adj./adv.(原形)+than=Thequestionislessdifficultthanthatone.LiuXiangis________(tall)PanChangjiang.LiYongis______________(outgoing)Chenglong.1.A+…adj./adv.(比较级）+thanBtallerthanmoreoutgoingthanEg.Thenewbuildingishigherthantheoldone.Eg.Mysister’shairislongerthanmine.Eg.Bobrunsfasterthanme.Eg.Mysisterlistenstoteachermorecarefullythanme.形容词，副词的比较级2.the+比较级…,the+比较级…。表示“越……，就越……”Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.Theharderyoustudy,thebettergradesyouwillget.Thesmallerthehouseis,thelessitwillcost.Eg.你吃得越多，你就会越胖。你学习越努力，你将会取得越好的分数。房子越小，你花的钱越少。形容词，副词的比较级3.比较级+and+比较级（前后形容词是同一个）越来越……Sheisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.Eg.她变得越来越漂亮。我们的国家变得越来越富有。Ourcountryisbecomingricherandricher.Therearemoreandmorestudentsinourschool.我们学校有越来越多的学生。形容词，副词的比较级4、the+比较级+of短语两者中比较……的一个Eg.这幅画是两幅画里比较漂亮的一个。Thispictureisthemorebeautifulofthetwo.她是两个女孩中比较胖的那个。Sheisthefatterofthetwogirls.形容词，副词的比较级5.Which/Who…+比较级,AorB?A或B，哪一个/谁更……Whichischeaper，theredsweaterortheblueskirt?Eg.哪一个更便宜，红色的毛衣还是蓝色的裙子？谁跑的更快，鲍勃还是玛莉？Whorunsfaster,BoborMary?形容词，副词的比较级3999yuan2999yuan1999yuanTheredoneis_________________ofthreecomputers.形容词，副词的最高级themostexpensive1.A+…theadj./adv.(最高级）+of/inEg.我在我们班学习最努力。Istudythehardestinourclass.她是所有人中最漂亮的？Sheisthemostbeautifulofall.Eg.他比班里其他任何一个男孩都高。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.=Heistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass2、比较级+thananyother+n.(单)比较级+thantheother+n.(复）比其他任何一个都……形容词，副词的最高级Eg.最重要的语言之一是英语。OneofthemostimportantlanguagesisEnglish.云南是中国最美的城市之一。YunNanisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.3、oneofthe+最高级+n.(复)最……的……之一形容词，副词的最高级Eg.黄河是中国第二长河。TheyellowriveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.中国是世界上第三大国家。Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryintheworld.4.the+序数词+最高级+单数名词在……中是第几个……形容词，副词的最高级5.Which/Who…+the最高级,A，BorC?A,B或C，哪一个/谁最……Whichisthecheapest，A,BorC?Eg.哪一个最便宜，A,B还是C？谁跑的最快，鲍勃，露西还是玛莉？Whorunsthefastest,Bob,LucyorMary?形容词，副词的最高级易错题：1.Myfather_____thisnewcarwhenitwasonsale,soitwasmuch_____.A.buys;cheaperB.bought;morecheaperC.buys;morecheaperD.bought;cheaper2.______friendstheyhave,_______theywillbe.A.Theless;thebetterB.Themore;betterC.Thefewer;thelonelierD.Themore;thehappier1.3.Ourschoolis______withallkindsofflowersinitthanbefore.A.biggerB.cleanerC.morebeautifulD.moreimportant4.YaoMingis______ChinesebasketballplayerthateverplayedinNBA.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest5.Ifyoucanbalanceyourstudyandclubactivities,yourtimeinschoolwouldbe_______.A.muchmorecolorfulB.lesscolorfulC.colorfulD.mostcolorful6.杰克的妹妹弹钢琴比他弹得好。Jack’ssisterdoes______________playingthepianothanhedoes.7.除非我们采取行动保护环境，否则空气污染将会越来越糟糕。Theairpollutionwillbe_______________________unlesswetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.DADCDbetterinworseandworse中考链接：1.______youspeak,______yourEnglishwillbe.A.Theless;themoreB.Themore;thebetterC.Theless;thebetterD.Themore;theless2.Wehavedonemuchtoprotecttheenvironment.Sotheriverisgetting_____thanbefore.A.dirtierB.dirtyC.cleanerD.clean3.Lucyisa(n)______student.Sheanswerstheteachers’questions______inherclass.A.moreactive;moreactivelyB.active;moreactivelyC.moreactive;themostactivelyD.active;themostactively4.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucy’sbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_____one.A.bigB.smallC.biggerD.smaller5.LiHua’spictureis______ofallintheclass.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.mostbeautiful6.–It’ssohotthesedays.--Soitis.Andit’llbeeven______nextmonth.A.hotB.coldC.hotterD.colderBCDCCCoftenhelpothersgetgoodgradesmakeuslaughgroupworkWethink_________isthe_______inourclass,becausehe/she____________.FreeTalk(pairwork)A:Hello!I’mareporter.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.A:Whois_______(thesmartest,thefriendliest,themostpopular,thefunni