全新版大学英语预备级Unit-1

Unit1StartingCollegeYangXue许昌学院公共外语教学部全新版大学英语预备级2TeachingObjectiveToreadforthekeyideasinapassageTohelptoenlargestudents’vocabularyToacquireculturalbackgroundknowledgeTodevelopstudents’criticalthinkingPre-readingTasksWhile-readingTasksTeachingProcedurePost-readingTasksWarm-upactivitiesWhatisyourlifelikeinhighschool?Whatareyourexpectationofcollegelife?现在好好学习，上大学了随便玩！RealitiesofUniversityLifeClassroomLawn（草坪）LibraryInCollege，morefreetimetoexploreyourinterestsandpassions…SpeechContest(演讲比赛)DininghallDomitoryGala（晚会）moreopportunities…extracurriculumactivitiesPlaygroundGOTOCollegeCollegelifeiscolorfulyetshort……HowtoAdapttoCollegeLifeQuicklyAnswer“WhyamIgoingtocollege?”.Imagineyouridealcollegeexperience.Setcleargoalsforeachclass.Getanearlystarteachday.Havesomeseriousfun!TextAFreshStart全新版大学英语预备级--ByEvelynHeraldReadingSkillsskimmingscanningtoquicklyidentifythemainideasofatexttosearchforkeywordsorspecificinformationPartsParasMainIdeasOne1Two2-10Three21Theauthorfeltonherarrivalatthecampus.somefreshexperienceexperienceexperienceTheauthorfromherfirstexperienceoncampusTextStructurefirstgradishinclassroomincafeterialearnedafewlessons(Paras.2-3)SchedulePara1.FirstFeelingsonCampusAuthor’sfeelings:atalosspitifulfirstgradishHowaboutyourfeelings…?“-ish”childishwomanishfoolishselfishPartOnefresh(title)fresh—newornewly-made.新的，新鲜的Collocation:asfreshaspaint精神饱满的freshinone’smind记忆犹新freshfrom/outofschool才离开校园freshfood/air/memoryfreshmansophomorejuniorseniorleave(Para1,Line2)Collocation:leavesb.tohimself不管某人leavesb./sth.alone别烦某人2)neglectorfailtotake丢下，遗留1)goawayfrom(apersonorplace)离开e.g.Thechildrenwereleftverymuchtothemselvesduringtheholidays.nothing(Para1,Line2)Collocation:nothing:notanything空无，微不足道的人或物nothingmorethan仅仅，只不过makenothingof全然不懂thinknothingof轻视e.g.Hewantednothingmorethantohelpher.译：他只不过想帮帮他findone’swayto(Para1,Line4)Collocation:findone’swayto找到路，找到解决办法makeone’swaythrough/to向…前进Pushone’swaythrough/to从…挤过去feelone’swaythrough/to摸索前进e.g.Howdidyoufindyourwaytoyourdormroomthefirstdayoncampus?这次到台湾访问交流，虽然行程匆匆，但是，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交了新知，大家走到一起，谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。例1：我不叫你你不要进来。Don’tcomeinuntilIcallyou.例2：我心里暗笑他的迂，托他们也是白托，他们只认得钱。---《背影》Isniggeredatfatherforbeingsoimpractical,foritwastotallyuselesstoentrustmetothoseattendants,whocaredfornothingbutmoney.重意合Vs重形合Sentencestructure这次到台湾访问交流，虽然行程匆匆，但是，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交了新知，大家走到一起，谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。①Heisabrilliantstudent.②HespeaksEnglishverywell.b)HeisabrilliantstudentwhospeaksEnglishverywell.a)HeisabrilliantstudentandhespeaksEnglishverywell.c)Beingabrilliantstudent，hespeaksEnglishverywell.d)Heisabrilliantstudent;hespeaksEnglishverywell.SentenceStructure这次到台湾访问交流，虽然行程匆匆，但是，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交了新知，大家走到一起，谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。①v-ing②v-ed③v-todoNon-finiteformfromthehilltop,you’llfindthevillagequitesmall.fromthehilltop,thevillageseemsquitesmall.Themeetingtomorrowhasbeenputoffuntilnextweek.LookingLookedtobeheldSentenceStructureIfirstbegan…whenmyparents…,leavingme…,wantingnothingmore…mydormroom.(Para1,Line1-4)这次到台湾访问交流，虽然行程匆匆，但是，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交了新知，大家走到一起，谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。当我父母驱车离开学校时，我才开始思考成为大学生究竟是怎么一回事儿。当时，我站在停车场上，顾影自怜，只想能顺顺当当地找到自己的宿舍。译文：这次到台湾访问交流，虽然行程匆匆，但是，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交了新知，大家走到一起，谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。1.WhenEvelyn’sparentstookhertocollege,shedidn’tknowwhattodo.()2.Shefeltalittleworriedandcuriousaboutthecollegelife.()3.Shewassoexcitedthatshewantedeveryonetoknowher.()FTFTrueorFalseforPartI(Paras.2-3)Schedule1)Whatpreparationdidhemakebeforeclass?seekoutclassroomreadfreshmanmanualspreparethefirstchapterPara2-6.Firstexperienceinclass2)Whattroubledidhehavewhenhehadtheclass?andhowdidhesolveit?Trouble:Solution:sittinginawrongclassroomlisteningtotheclassasothersPartTwosetoff(Para2,Line2)Example:Ifyousethimofftalkingonchildeducation,he’llgoonallevening.setoff出发;（使）开始setoffonaracesetofffireworkssetoffonjourney你如果能使他开始谈论这个话题,他会继续谈上几个小时。Setouttodo开始做某事Setaboutdoingsth开始，着手做某事seek(Para3,Line1)Collocation:Seek:寻找，搜寻；征询hide-and-seekseekafterseekfor追求，找寻试图找到asought-aftertouristplaceseek-sought-soughtsought-after很吃香的，受欢迎的breakout(Para5,Line4)翻译:Ijustthinkingaboutspeakinginfrontofsomanypeople.breakout:爆发afirebreakoutbreakoutinlaughterbreakout(ofprison)一想到要在那么多人面前讲话，我就直冒冷汗。breakoutinacoldsweatbreakin(to)破门而入breakup分手；分解breakdown（机器/车辆等）出故障breakthrough突围，突破stare(Para6,Line3)starestare盯着看gazeglance瞥一眼（有意识的）takeaglanceatglareglimpse瞥一眼（无意识的）catch/getaglimpseofsth(Paras.2-3)Schedule2)WhatdidEvelynlearnfromthefalloftheotherstudent?preparethefirstchapterPara7-10.Firstexperienceincafeteria1)Whattroubledidhemakewhenhewasincafeteria?andhowdidfeelaboutit?Trouble:Solution:felltothegroundHadallhismealsinthedormHeshouldhavetakenhimselffartooseriously.PartTwoIboughtasandwich,putitonatrayandwasheadingforthesaladbar,when…(Para7,Line2-3)when“duringthattime”就在那时headfor朝…前进e.g.Whereareyouheadingfor?翻译：我买了一份三明治，把它放在托盘上，正朝色拉供应台走去，却不料一脚踩在了一块奶酪上。Innotime,myhandswereonthefloorandmyfeethighupasiftryingtocatchtheflyingtray.译文：转眼间，我已摔倒在地，双手着地，两脚飞起，那姿势好像要去去抓住飞出的托盘。asif用于省略句中Heactsasif(hewas)afool．Tomstandupasif(hewasgoing)t