八年级英语上册第二单元检测题及答案-人教版

第1页共36页第2页共36页第3页共36页第二节单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）()31.—doyoushop?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()32.homework,moststudentsdoiteveryday.A.WithB.ForC.AsD.Asfor()33.Mary’sparentswanthermilkeveryday.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.todrink()34.Isherlifestylethesameyours?A.forB.asC.toD.from()35.Grandpaisgoodinhealthbecauseheeveryday.A.exercisesB.drinksmilksC.playsportsD.goforawalk()36.AlthoughIknowhim,Ihardlytalktohim.A./B.andC.butD.so()37.Ifyouhaveastomachache,youshouldeat_____24hours.A.somethinginB.nothingforC.anythingforD.nothingin第4页共36页第5页共36页第6页共36页()38.Ialwaystryalotofvegetables.A.toeatB.toeatingC.eatD.tobeeating()39.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihave_____badcoldandhavetostayin_____bed.A.a,aB.the,aC.the,theD.a,/()40.Shewashalfanhourlaterforclassthismorningbecausetherewas_____withherbike.A.somethingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.anythingwrongD.wronganything()41.—Doyouoftenexercise,Jack?—No,.Idon’tlikesportsatall.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always()42.Don’tstressedout.It’snotgoodforyourhealth.A.getB.needC.takeD.felt()43.—Oh,mymotherisbadlyill.Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.—.A.Don’tworryB.That’sallright第7页共36页第8页共36页第9页共36页C.I’msorrytohearthatD.Badluck()44.I’m.Canyougivemesomethingtodrink?A.hungryB.angryC.thirstyD.traditional()45.—Jim,whendidyoucometoChina?—Aboutthreedays.A.beforeB.agoC.infrontofD.past()46.Mum,I.Ihaveaheadache.A.amfeelingwellB.I’mwellC.mustillD.don’tfeelwell()47.Youshoulddrinkwaterifyouhaveacold.A.littleB.fewC.afewD.alittle()48.Katehasaandshecan’tspeakaword.A.coldB.backacheC.sorethroatD.headache()49.Youlookverytired.______youshouldhaveagoodrest.A.MaybeB.MayC.MaybeD.Might()50.Youmust_______yourselfand________.第10页共36页第11页共36页第12页共36页A.lookfor,keephealthyB.lookafter,stayhealthC.lookafter,keephealthyD.lookout,stayhealthy第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Doyouwanttokeep51?Exerciseoften,please.Ifyouusuallygotowork52bus,fromnowongobybikeor53foot.Ifyou54getuplateinthemorningandonlyhavelunchanddinnereveryday,Ithinkyoushouldsettheclockto55youupearlier.Soyoucan56morningexercisesoutside.Youshouldbreathe（呼吸）thefreshairandeatabalanceddiet.Doyouliketoeat57,forexample,potatochips,hamburgers58hotdogs?I’msurethey’redelicious.ButIthinkyoushouldeat59fruitandvegetables.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisnotgood60yourhealth.()51.A.quietB.busyC.healthyD.clean()52.A.onB.byC.inD.for()53.A.onB.byC.withD.at()54.A.neverB.hardlyC.hardlyeverD.always()55.A.callB.wakeC.lookD.stand()56.A.doB.getC.haveD.make()57.A.fruitB.vegetablesC.junkfoodD.bread()58.A.butB.andC.soD.or第13页共36页第14页共36页第15页共36页()59.A.manyB.alotC.moreD.much()60.A.forB.atC.toD.with第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AEveryoneknowsthatfoodisaveryimportantthingforhealth.Ifwewanttobehealthy,wemusthaveallkindsoffoods.Weneedfoodwhenwefeelhungry.Then,ifweeatabowlofriceorapieceofbread,wedonotfeelhungry.Weshouldhaveenough(足够的)food.Butdoweeattherightkindoffood?Breadisgoodforus.Ithelpsustowork.Itcankeepuswarmwhentheweatheriscold.Meat,fish,eggs,andmilkareallverygoodforus.Theyhelpustogrow.Theykeepushealthy.Wemusthavesomeofthesekindsoffoodeveryday.Wealsoneedfruitandvegetables.Thesealsohelpustogrowandbehealthy.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。对的在题前括号内填“T”，错的填“F”。()61.Thisarticleisabout“foodandhealth”.()62.Peoplehavetoeatfoodiftheyarehungry.()63.Foodonlymeans（意思）bread.()64.Weshouldn’teatabalanceddietifwewanttobehealthy.()65.Breadkeepspeoplewarmwhentheweatheriscold.第16页共36页第17页共36页第18页共36页BOneday,Ihadabadtoothache.Icouldn’teatanything.SoIwenttoseethedentist.“What’swrongwithyourteeth?”askedthedentist.“Ihaveatoothache.”Itoldhim.“Letmeseeyourteeth……Um,there’sahole（洞）inoneoftheteeth.Doyoueatalotofsweet(甜)food?”Thedentistaskedme.“Yes,Ido.Iofteneaticecream,biscuits,chocolateandIoftendrinkcolaandmilkwithsugar(糖),”Itoldhim.“Allthesearebadforyourteeth.Youmusteatlesssweetfoodandbrushyourteethatleast(至少)twiceeveryday.Nowletmefillyourbadtooth.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。()66.Whatwaswrongwiththewrite?A.Shecouldn’teatorsleep.B.Shehadatoothache.C.Shecouldn’teatanysweetfood.D.Shehadaheadache.()67.Thedoctorlookedoverthewriter’steethandfound.A.aholeinoneofherteethB.twoholesinherteethC.someholesinherteeth第19页共36页第20页共36页第21页共36页D.abigholeandasmallholeinherteeth()68.Thewrite.A.doesn’tlikeeatingsweetordrinkingsweetwaterB.doesn’tlikehavinganyfoodordrinkC.likeseatingsweetfoodanddrinkingsweetmilkD.likeshavingsweetfoodandmilk()69.Eatingless（少一些）sweetfood.A.isn’tgoodforourteethB.isonlygoodforchildren’steethC.isgoodforourteethD.isbadforourteeth()70.Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.Thedentistfilledallthewriter’sbadteeth.B.Thedentistdidn’tfillthewriter’sbadteeth.C.Thedentistpulledthewriter’sbadtoothout.D.Thedentistfilledthewriter’sbadtooth.CMrs.Smithhastwochildrennow.Shetriestokeepthinandnevereatsanymeatoreggs.Shelikesall第22页共36页第23页共36页第24页共36页kindsofniceclothes.Mr.Smithhastospendmuchmoneyonthem.Butthemanalwayswearsoldclothes.Hehasnotenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.Mrs.Smithhopestokeepyoung.Shedoesn’twantotherstoknowhowoldsheis.Itwassnowingheavilyoneafternoon.Theheadofherofficewenttoameeting.Thewomanhadnothingtodo.SoshebegantotellMr.Smithaboutherbirthdaypart