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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 企业文化 > 高压脉冲放电等离子体技术在水污染治理中的研究进展朱丽楠
ResearchprogressinwaterpollutiontreatmentbyhighvoltagepulsedischargeplasmatechnologyZhuLinan,WangYongjun,LiuHui,RenZhijun,LiuGuifang,ChaoZhen(CollegeofAerospaceandCivilEngineering,HarbinEngineeringUniversity,Harbin150001,China),,,,,(,150001)[]20。、、、。[];;[]X703[]A[]1005-829X(2010)12-0021-04Abstract:Theresearchonhighvoltagepulsedischargeplasmatechnologyusedfortreatingwaterpollutionhasob-tainedsomeachievementsaftertheeffortof20years.Severalaspects,suchasthereactionmechanism,watertreat-mentefficiency,feasibilityanalysisofapplicationtoproduction,existingproblemsanddevelopmentdirectionshavebeenanalyzedandsummarizedsystematicallyandcompletely.Keywords:highvoltagepulsedischarge;plasma;waterpollutiontreatment[](LBH-Z08218);(HEUCFR1005,HEUCF100213)3012201012IndustrialWaterTreatmentVol.30No.12Dec.,2010,、、4。、、、〔1〕。,〔2〕。(K),,。,1987J.S.Clements〔3〕,,、。1,〔4〕。,,(5~20eV)。,,,、,(·OH、·H、·O、O2、HO2·、H2O2、O3)〔5〕。、〔4〕。,,,,,、,〔6〕。。Joshi。,,、。21——2010-12,30(12)(1)~(3)〔5〕。H2O→·OH+H·(1)2H2O→H2O2+H2(2)H2O→H3O++eaq-(3)3。,。22.1,。、TNT、、(、B)、、、、、。,。,。-。1987J.S.Clements〔3〕,80%。,、,,。YiZhang〔7〕-,-4-,———,。-,。S.Kunitomo〔8〕-,,,。A.T.Sugiarto〔9〕-,,,95%。T.Miichi〔10〕,-,,,·O·OH;。20min,。ZhengguangHe〔11〕-,,,。〔12〕。,。〔13〕,〔14〕RVC(Reticulatedvitreouscarbon)〔15〕。,、。〔14〕。RVC,〔15〕。2.2,(),。Fe2+、H2O2、Cl-OH-,、、。D.R.Grymonpré〔16〕,Fe2+。Fe2+H2O2Fenton,·OH,。B.Sun〔4〕H2O2。H2O2,。H2O2,H2O2,·OH。N.Sano〔17〕,NaOH,H2PO4-、HPO42-PO43-,Cl-。D.R.Grymonpré〔18〕,。,,,。H.Kusic'〔19〕(NH4ZSM5、FeZSM5HY),FeZSM593.6%。M.A.Malik〔20〕,,22——2010-12,30(12)70%。,,。〔21〕,,。N.Sano〔22〕。,,。Ni、Co,。〔23〕,0.6g/L,。,、、。〔24〕、、。,:,NO3-。,。,。2.3〔25〕,。5minBOD5/COD0.31,10min0.46。,。〔26〕,,250mg/L30min96%,55%,。,、,,,。3,,,(CO2),,。,。,。,。,,。,,。,,、、,。,,,。,。,、3。,,,。,,,。,,。4,,。,。,,,。,,。。,:23——2010-12,30(12)[][1],.[J].,2005(1):21-24.[2].[J].,2004,24(9):13-16.[3]ClementsJS,SatoM,DavidRH.Preliminaryinvestigationofprebreakdownphenomenaandchemicalreactionsusingapulsedhighvoltagedischargeinwater[J].IEEETran.Ind.Appl.,1987,23(2):224-235.[4]SunB,SatoM,ClementsJS.Oxidativeprocessesoccurringwhenpulsedhighvoltagedischargesdegradephenolinaqueoussolu-tion[J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,2000,34(3):509-513.[5]JoshiAA,LockeBR,ArceP,etal.Formationofhydroxylradi-cals,hydrogenperoxidesandaqueouselectronsbypulsedstreamercoronadischargeinaqueoussolution[J].J.HazardousMaterials,1995,41(1):3-30.[6]HeZhengguang,LiuJunsheng,CaiWeimin.Theimportantroleofthehydroxyioninphenolremovalusingpulsedcoronadis-charge[J].JournalofElectrostatics,2005,63(5):371-386.[7]ZhangYi,ZhouMinghua,HaoXiaolong,etal.Degradationmech-anismsof4-chlorophenolinanovelgas-liquidhybriddischargereactorbypulsedhighvoltagesystem[J].Chemosphere,2007,67(4):702-711.[8]KunitomoS,SunBing.Removalofphenolinwaterbypulsedhighvoltagedischarge[J].PulsedPowerPlasmaScience:DigestofTechni-calPapers,2001,2:1138-1141.[9]SugiartoAT,SatoM.Pulsedplasmaprocessingoforganiccom-poundsinaqueoussolution[J].ThinSoildFilms,2001,386(2):295-299.[10]MiichiT,YamabeC,HayashiN,etal.Generationofradicalsus-ingdischargeinsidebubblesinwaterforwatertreatment[C]//Pro-ceedingsofthe15thOzoneWorldCongress,London,UK,2001.[11]HeZhengguang,LiuJunshen,CaiWeimin.Theimportantroleofthehydroxyioninphenolremovalusingpulsedcoronadis-charge[J].JournalofElectrostatics,2005,63(5):371-386.[12]BurlicaR,KirkpatrickMJ,FinneyWC,etal.Organicdyere-movalfromaqueoussolutionbyglidarcdischarges[J].JournalofElectrostatics,2004,62(4):309-321.[13]ZhuLinan,MaJun,YangShidong.Removalofphenolbyacti-vatedaluminabedinpulsedhighvoltageelectricfield[J].Jour-nalofEnvironmentandScience,2007,19(4):409-415.[14]KirkpatrickMJ,LockeBR.Effectsofplatinumelectrodeonhy-drogen,oxygen,andhydrogenperoxideformationinaqueousphase.pulsedcoronaelectricaldischarge[J].Ind.Eng.Chem.Res.,2006,45(6):2138-2142.[15]GrymonpréDR,FinneyWC,ClarkRJ,etal.Hybridgas-liq-uidelectricaldischargereactorsfororganiccompounddegrada-tion[J].Ind.Eng.Chem.Res.,2004,43(9):1975-1989.[16]GrymonpréDR,SharmaAK,FinneyWC,etal.TheroleofFenton’sreactioninliquid-phasepulsedcoronareactors[J].ChemicalEngineeringJournal,2001,82(1/2/3):189-207.[17]SanoN,FujimotoT,KawashimaT,etal.Influenceofdissolvedinorganicadditivesondecompositionofphenolandaceticacidinwaterbydirectcontactofgascoronadischarge[J].SeparationandPurificationTechnology,2004,37(2):169-175.[18]GrymonpréDR,FinneyWC,LockeBR.Aqueous-phasepulsedstreamercoronareactorusingsuspendedactivatedcarbonparti-clesforphenoloxidation:Model-datacomparison[J].Chem.Eng.Sci.,1999,54(15/16):3095-3105.[19]Kusic'H,KoprivanacN,LockeBR.Decompositionofphenolbyhy-bridgas/liquidelectricaldischargereactorswithzeolitecatalysts[J].JournalofHazardousMaterials,2005,125(1/2/3):190-200.[20]MalikMA.Synergisticeffectofplasmacatalystandozoneinapulsedcoronadischargereactoronthedecompositionoforganicpollutantsinwater[J].PlasmaSourcesScienceandTechnology,2003,12(4):826-932.[21],,,.[J].,2002():85-86.[22]SanoN,YamamotoT,TakemoriI,etal.Degradationofphenolbysimultaneoususeofgas-phasecoronadischargeandcatalystsup-portedmesoporouscarbongels[J].Ind.Eng.Chem.Res.,2006,45(8):2897-2900.[23]./TiO2[D].:,2005.[24]
本文标题:高压脉冲放电等离子体技术在水污染治理中的研究进展朱丽楠
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