初三英语知识点总复习-(全一册)

九年级上takephotos照相so…that如此……以致于takepartin参加adisabledchild残疾儿童learn…from从……学会aroundtheworld全世界=allovertheworldinthepast在过去indetail详细地nochance没机会makemoney赚钱givesupportto为某人提供帮助getagoodeducation得到好的教育have/hasgoneto到过bytheway顺便问一下searchtheinternet上网usedtobe曾经是withthedevelopmentof随着…..的发展atsunrise日出时growcotton种植棉花gohungry变得很饿shoutat对……喊叫divide…into把……分成send…to把……送到……atthattime在那时feelsatisfiedwith对……满意=besatisfiedwithbeusedtodosth.被用来做……morethan超过duringthevacation在假期期间livingcondition生活条件inrecentyears在近几年makeprogress取得进步happentosomebody/something(事情)发生在……身上，降临到……头上happentodosomething碰巧做某事thanksto=dueto=becauseof=because+句子thecapitalofChina中国首都hostthe2008OlympicGames举办2008奥运会standfor代表=representaswellas=and也preparefor为……做准备takeplace发生=happenwiththehelpof在……帮助下spendtime(in)doingsomething花费时间做某事seesomebodydoingsomething看见某人做某事Theregoesthebell.铃响了。Whatawonderfulexperience!多么精彩的经历啊！What’smore，….更有甚者What’sworse……更为糟糕Ifeelsorryforthem.我对他们深表同情。getlost丢失sodoI.我也是。sodoI与soIdo的区别sodoeshe与sohedoes的区别attheweekend在周末hearfrom收到……的来信atleast至少becauseof因为=dueto(介)bestrictwith对……严格要求ashorttime一会儿riseto升到onefifth五分之一lessthan少于notonly…butalso…不但……而且beknownas作为……而著名acoupleofhours几小时both…and…和…两者都eventhough即使alotofpressure许多压力underthepressureof在……的压力下introuble处于困境中WhatwasthepopulationofChina?中国的人口是多少？homelesspeople无家可归的人peopleinneed需要帮助的人decideonsuitableway选定适当方式sothat以便于getusedto习惯于infact事实上manykindsof许多种…….suchas比如soon等等=soonandsoforththenameof……的名字atthesametime同时obey/followrules遵守纪律takedrugs捡拉圾stayinsp.呆在giveachancetosb.给某人一个机会raisemoney涨工资paidfor偿还thousandsof成千上万hearof听说feelgood感觉良好besuccessfulindoing成功完成某事ProjectHope希望工程providesomebodywithsomething提供给某人某物Itis+adj+forsomebodytodosomething.对某人来说做某事是…….e.g.Ithinkitisimportantforthesepeopletofeelgoodaboutthemselves.我认为对于这些人来说自我感觉良好是很重要的。去野餐haveapicnic/goforapicnic城市面貌thelookofourcities把废水倒入河里pourwasteintoriver有用的事物somethinguseful忍受/改善/保护环境stand/improve/protecttheenvironment产生难闻的气味produceterriblegas成功做某事managetodosth.感到不舒适feeluncomfortable对某人/某物有害beharmfultosb./sth.（doharmtosb./sth.）目前,现在atpresent写信给某人writetosb.发出太多的噪音maketoomuchnoise打扰别人disturbothers一种污染akindofpollution各种各样的allsortsof/allkindsof在嘈杂的条件下innoisyconditions变聋了go/becomedeaf引发高血压causehighbloodpressure在强烈、易变的光线下instrong,changeablelight在许多方面inmanyways随着人口的增长withtheincreaseinpopulation随着工业的发展withthedevelopmentofindustry对某人来说是困难的bedifficultforsb.自从上个月以来我一直这样。Ihavebeenlikethissincelastmonth.那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。Itisabeautifulplacewithflowersandgrass.所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了Alltheflowers,grassandfishhavegone!保护环境是我们的职责It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.it’sourdutytodosth.无论如何，我希望我将设法离开这个地方。Anyway,IhopeI’llmanagetoleavethisplace.并非所有人都知道噪音也是一种污染。Notallpeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution.看这篇文章readthisarticle到处hereandthere=everywhere照顾carefor=lookafter=takecareof摘花pickflowers一开始，初期inthebeginning一天天，逐日daybyday开始意识cometorealize处于做某事的危险中beindangerof(doing)sth.把土冲走/吹走wash/blowtheearthaway阻止……做某事stop/prevent…(from)doingsth./keep…fromdoingsth.结果asaresult砍倒cutdown转变成changeinto=turninto切断供水cutoffthewatersupply在地球上ontheearth破坏/损害/污染环境destroy/harm/pollutetheenvironment形成comeintobeing海平面thelevelofthesea/thesealevel关掉水龙头turnthetapoff/turnoffthetap带走takeaway占据(时间，空间等)takeup提到，涉及，有关referto把…分成divide…into…与此同时atthesametime处理，解决dealwith=handle结果，空气污染已经成为一个严重的问题。Asaresult,airpollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.aseriousproblem一个严重的问题每个人都应当关爱野生动物并且多种树Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.careforsb./sth.关爱某人/物我们应尽一切努力保护环境Weshoulddoeverythingwecantoprotecttheenvironment.大家知道，没有人喜欢污染。Asweknow,noneofuslikespollution.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。Humanshavecometorealizetheimportanceofprotectinganimals.环境保护environmentalprotection为……工作workfor…减少浪费/空气污染reducethewaste/airpollution……的两面bothsidesof…鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.省钱/能源/电savemoney/energy/electricity应当做某事besupposedtodosth.应该做某事(语气较强)oughttodosth.关灯turnoffthelights请准时Pleasebeontime.及时intime把垃圾分类sortthegarbage/litter/drugs在沙滩上onthebeach被广泛应用bewidelyused发动汽车runthecar把…向前/向下推push…forward/down把…向上拉pull…up淋浴takeashower短途旅行makeashortjourney捡起垃圾pickthelitterup再努力tryharder你想成为一个更环保的人吗？Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?每个人都应该那样做。Everyoneissupposedtodothat.besupposedtodosth.应该做某事=shoulddosth.turnoffthelights关灯说得容易，做得难。Easiersaidthandone.行动胜于言辞。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.在香港，大约35%的垃圾能被回收而剩余的则不能。About35%oftherubbishinHongKongcanberecycledeveryyearwhiletherestcan’t.recycle回收while否定，但是可惜在中国的大部分地区因为太昂贵而无法使用它。It'sapitythatit'stooexpensivetouseinmostofChina.it’sapitythat+从句beableto=can能够,会can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地做某事havea(good)chancetodosth.有(好)机会做某事onbusiness出差bemadeby…被……制做;bemadeof/from…由……制成;bemadein…在某地制造practicedoingsth.练习做某事besimilarto…和……相似bedissimilarto…和......不相似translate…into…把……翻译成……haveno/sometrouble(in)doingsth.做某事没有/有些困难onceinawhile=sometimes/attimescallfor号召aswellas也=andencouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事taketheleadingposition处于领先地位mothertongu