音标符号

单元音：[i:][i][e][æ][a:][כ][כ:][u][u:][Λ][ə:][ə]双元音：[ei][ai][כi][əu][au][iə][εə][uə]辅音：[p][b][t][d][k][g][f][v][s][z][θ][ð][∫][з][t∫][dз][tr][dr][ts][dz][m][n][ŋ][h][l][r][w][j]英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/轻辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ//r//dz//dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n//ŋ/半元音/j//w/边音/ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照一、元音:1[a:]字母组合araar：carfarmcardarmgardena：fastclasslastglassplant2、[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourarooal:smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkor:shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorau:caughtautumnour:fourmourncourtboughtar:warmquarrelquarter长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://u:/短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/3、[ε:]字母组合irurearerorir:girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdur:turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerear:learnearnearthhearder：termhernerdserveor：workwormworld4、[i:]字母组合:eeeaeie（eyi）ee：threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekea：eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleasee：heshemeie：piecereceiveceilingey:keyi:ininfo5、[u:]字母组合ooouoo:foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetootho:shoedotwou:truetruthbluefullprude6、[ʌ]发音字母uoouu:upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuso:comemotherdosebrotherloveaboveou:troubleroughflourish7、([ɒ])发音字母oaouo:hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnota:wantwashwatchou:outaboutloud8、[ε]字母组合erorouaroaeurer:teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderor:doctoractormayorauthortractorou:deliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliaro:collardollartogethertomorrowtodaya:aliveattackarrayappearancee:theur:Saturday9、[i]发音字母iyeuii:sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissy:manytwentyhappydictionarye:defecttheui:liquidquickquit10、[u]字母组合ooouuooo:lookgoodfootbookwoodou:shouldcouldu:putfullbullpullpusho:womanto11、[e]字母组合eaeea:headbreadpleasuree:elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes12、[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman13、[ei]发音字母a…eayeaaieya…e:namecakelategateplaneAprila:Aprilacientagencyay:playsaymaywayea:greatbreakai:rainpaintplainey:theygrey14、[ai]发音字母i…eiyi…e：bikefinefindninei:dielightnighthighy:mytryfly15、[ɔɪ]字母组合oyoiOy:boytoyjoyoi：oilsoilvoicechoice16、[iε]字母组合eerearereieEer:beerdeerear:nearheardearere:hereie：fierceexpierence17、[ɛə]([eə])字母组合earairereEar:pearbearair:chairairfairere:therewherecare18、[uε][uə]字母组合ourour:tour19、[əʊ]发音字母o…eoowoao…e：homedomeowephoneo:coldgonohostghostow:knowlowbelowgrowshowflowoa:boatcoatgoal20、[au]字母组合ouowoou:houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseow:flowerdownnowcowhowtowno:copydrop二、辅音：/p/p:petpadpig/t/t:tankticketten/k/k:keyokeykiss/f/f:fullfunfoldflagPh:photo/θ/thankthinkthinthree/s/sixsayseesadsorryC:decision/b/b:badbedbackbank/d/d:dodictionarydollar/g/g:gladglancegoodgreat/v/v:veryvessionvictory/ð/th:theythenthanthatthis/z/z:zerozoozip/ʃ/sh:sharesheshampoo/h/h:hellhencehavehat/ts/its/tʃ/ch:teacherchancechange/tr/tr:tradetreattry/ʒ/vessiondecision/r/r:redraceWr:Write/dz/ds/dʒ/ge:changegeography/dr/dr:drivedry/m/m:moonmattermanmoonM:Roomzoom/n/n:noonnotnoN:Noontowndown/ŋ/drunk(drink的过去式)/j/y:yesmanyesterday/w/w:winwelcomewe/ǀ/l:looklucklostlet