新编剑桥商务英语高级第三版高级教材答案

新编剑桥商务英语高级第三版高级教材答案Page6and73Answers1retire2joined3reward4laidoff5trained6leave7recruits8flexible9temporary10dayoff5Answers1employment(alsoemployer,employee)2promotion(alsopromoter)3retirement(alsoretiree)4resignation5training(alsotrainer,trainee)6recruitment(alsorecruiter)7application(alsoapplicant)8dismissal9pay(alsopayment)10reward9Answers1notinterestedinworkinghard2peopleintheirtwenties3gettingwhatyouwantassoonasyoudemandit4parentsandcollegeswhooverprotectandspoilyoungpeople5yourgenerationgaveuseverythingwewanted6toworkveryhardforyou7tositquietlyinalittleofficePage8and91Answers+gerund(-ing)+to+infinitive(todo)begoodatplan/intend/aimbeworthfailhavetrouble/difficultybereluctantsucceedinhope/expectthinkabout/considermanageenjoydecideavoidhaveinvolvebewilling/preparedbeusedto/accustomedto2Possibleanswers1totakeupanewsport.2persuadingpeopletodothings.3researchingthecompany.4solvingtechnicalproblems.5understandingnativespeakers.6toanswerallmyemails.7rentingacaravaninFrance.8totakeonmoreresponsibility.9doingthingsasotherswantthemdone.10todotheirownjobproperly.5AnswersTaskOne1E2F3B4G5ATaskTwo6A7B8D9E10GPage10and111Answers1employee2applicant3interviewee4jobseeker5participant6graduate2Possibleanswers1Thisapplicantisveryconfident,perhapsoverconfidentandhis/herclaimsarenotbackedupbyevidence.2Thisapplicantseemstohavetheappropriateskillsandexperience,butwhathappenedtohis/herowncompany?Ifhe/sheissosuccessfulwhyishe/shelookingforworkinanothercompany?Didhe/shegobankrupt?Whattypeofcompanywasit?3Thiscandidateappearstobewellqualifiedandseemsmodest,butreliable.3Possibleanswers(thesearesubjectiveandopentodiscussion)Necessary:1,2,3,4,8,12,14,16,17Optional:5,6,7,9,10,11,13,15,185Answers1with2would(shouldormustalsopossible)3all4not5that6against/tackling/onPage12and131Answers1Theshipmadeforportbecauseofsevereweatherconditionsbuthitsomerocksnearthecoast.2Threeincludingthisone.3Suggestedanswer:Reasonablewell.Heexplainsthecauseclearlyandtriestoputtheaccidentincontext.2Answers1So,canyoutellme2isit?3whatareyouintending4Doyouthinkthat5isn’tit?4Answers1whereyouhaveworkedbefore2(that)youareanambitiousperson?3(that)you’vegoneasfarasyoucaninyourpresentjob?4whoourmaincustomersare?5Answers1You’remarried,aren’tyou?2Youcan’tstarttomorrow,canyou?3You’veonlyworkedforsmallercompanies,haven’tyou?4Youmanagedtofindourofficeseasily,didn’tyou?5Thisisyourfirstrealjob,isn’tit?6You’dbeabletoworkpart-time,wouldn’tyou?Page14and152Answers1C2C3E4A5B6D7A8EPage16and172AnswersLondon-subsidiaryLille-mainplantStDenis-R&DdivisionCompiegne-warehousesParis-headquartersNantes,Lyon,Toulouse-salesofficesFrankfurt,Milan,Madrid-salesoffices3Answers1Asalesofficeispartofthecompany’smainsalesdepartment,butlocatedinanothertownorcountry.Asubsidiaryoperatesasanindependentcompanyeventhoughitismainlyorwhollyownedbytheparentcompany.2Awarehouseisabuildingwheregoodsorrawmaterialsarestoredandfromwhichtheyaredistributed.Aplantisaplaceofproduction(eithermanufacturing,assemblyorpacking).3Theheadquartersarethemainofficesofthecompanywherethetopmanagementandgeneraladministrationwork.Adivisionisabranchofacompanyresponsibleforoneparticularbusinessactivity(egamotormanufacturermighthaveanautomobiledivisionandatruckdivision).4Answers1tookover2expand3setup4gopublic5wentoutofbusiness6made…redundant7shutdown8soldoff5Answers1Peoplearelaidoffforeconomicreasons,iethecompanydoesn’thaveenoughworkforthem.Peoplearefiredbecausetheirworkorbehaviourisunsatisfactory.2Oftenthedifferencecanbeacademic,butatakeoveriswhathappenswhenalargercompanybuysasmallercompanyandamergeriswhentwosimilarsizedcompaniesjointogether.3Organicgrowthreferstonaturalexpansionthroughthegrowthofsales;non-organicgenerallyreferstogrowthbyacquisition.6Answers1F2E3G4B5A6C7PossibleanswersOraclehaschosentoexpandbymakingacquisitions,sometimesofbigcompanieswithquitedifferentskills.SAPgrowsmareorganicallyandwhenitmakesacquisitionstheyaresmallerandmorecloselyrelatedtowhattheyalreadydo.SAP’Slong-termstrategyistoincreasesalestomedium-sizedcompaniesandtodevelopaplatformforallitsapplications.Page18and191Answers1pastcontinuous-usedtodescribeabackgroundeventtoamoreimportantevent,egIwasworkingatmydeskwhenmybosscameintotheroom.2simplepast(passive)-usedtodescribeeventsinthepast:eithersingleeventsoreventsinsequence,egTherewasaknockatthedoor.Icalled‘comein’butnoonereplied.3presentperfect-usedtodescribeeitherveryrecentpastactionswithastrongimpactonthepresentorthingswhichstartedinthepastandarecontinuingnow.4pastperfect-usedtorefertoatimeearlierinthepastthanthemainsequenceofeventsor,asintheexamplehere,inreportedspeech.5usedto(+infinitive)-describeshabitsorroutinesthatarenolongertruenow.6pastsimple2Answers1came2wasworking3was4returned(orusedtoreturn,wouldreturn)5usedtohack(orhackifusedtoreturnusedin4)6hadhacked7received8opened9was10wanted11saw12was13hasemployed14havehelped15wastaking/hadtaken16gave5Answers1Hethinksthatsomewillfindopportunitiesinthenewlymergedcompany,somewillleave,otherswillfinditdifficulttoadapt.2Heisresigned.Herepeatsseveraltimeshowsadheis,b