初中英语初一连词

1第十六讲连词姓名______学校______年级_______【学习目标】掌握and,or,but用法【知识要点】And◊“和”，连接两个名词代词或两个形容词等语法作用相同的词语。但否定句中用or.但如果前后名词都用no修饰，则可以用and.Theairwassowarmandbright.Ithasofeetorlegs.Ithasnoeyesandnoears.Ihavenosisterorbrother◊“然后”.用于连接两句有时间上先后的句子.shewashedthedishesandfriedthem.◊表示目的，意图。用于go,come,stop,run,stay等动词后.Comeandhaveadrink.Goandbuyone.◊只要---就会---如果---那么---，用于祈使句后，表示条件与结果的关系。Knockonthedoor,anditwillbeopened.Comelateagain,andyouwillbefired.But◊但是,可是,而,却.Heisinpoorhealth,buthestillkeptworking.◊用在表示歉意的话后，引起一个分局，这个but通常不译成汉语。Excuseme,butcanyoutellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?2◊不与although/though(“虽然，尽管”)连用Thoughheisold,heworkshard.Heisold,butheworkshard.◊做介词，表示“除了---之外”。HedidnothingbutwatchTV.Or◊“一般疑问句+or+被选择的部分”构成选择疑问句Doyoulikeapplesorpears?Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?◊“祈使句+or+陈述句”，表示：“------，否则，------”Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.Workhard,oryoucannotpassthisexam.◊“和”，否定句中代替and.Idon’tlikebananasorpears.◊Or连接并列主语时，谓语动词的人称要与最后的那个主语保持一致。Eitheryouorheisright.要么你要么他是对的◊Orso大约，左右I’llbethereinanhourorso.【经典练习】一．单项选择1．Workhard，_______you'llcatchupwithothers．A．andB．butC．orD．for2．Bequick，_______you'llbelateforthefootballmatch．3A．soB．butC．andD．or3．WeboughtGrannyapresent，_______shedidn'tlikeit．A．butB．andC．whenD．if4．Thatwasourfirstlesson，_______shedidn'tknowallournames．A．forB．butC．soD．or5．Theboyisonlyten，_______hecandosomewashinghimself．A．thoughB．butC．orD．so6．Heislisteningtothemusic_______sheiswashingclothes．A．afterB．beforeC．thatD．while7．Heisrich，_______heisn'thappy．A．orB．soC．andD．but8．______Saturday______SundayisOK．Iwillbefreeinthesetwodays．A．Either；orB．Neither；norC．Both；andD．One；theother9．Mr．Zhangfeltverytired，_______heneededagoodrest．A．andB．soC．orD．but10．_______humanbeings（人类）_______animalscanlivewithoutair．A．Notonly；butalsoB．Both；andC．Either；orD．Neither；nor11．—Haveyougotanybrothers_______sisters？—Ihaveasister．A．norB．orC．butD．for12．Bequick，_______you'llbelateforthefootballmatch．A．soB．butC．andD．or13．JimisanAmerican，_______hecanspeakverygoodChinese．A．ifB．soC．butD．because二．填空题1.Hurryup,_______you’llbelateforschool.2.Who’stheyoungest,Rose,Helen______Betty?3.Workhard,______youwillsucceed.4.Excuseme,_______couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?5.I’llseeyoueitheronMonday_______onTuesday.6.Putonyourcoat,______you’llbecold.7.I’msorry,_____couldyourepeatthat,please?8.Thereisnoonehere______me.9.Shecandoanything_______sing.410.Theskyisblue______everythingisbeautiful.11.Wewereverytired______wewereveryhappy.12.Heneversmokes______drinks.13.Thereisnoair________wateronthemoon.14.Yourclassroomisclean______tidy.15.Myhouseissmall______lovely.16.LucyworkedhardatEnglish_____shecamefirstintheEnglishexam.17.Itishottoday,_______someboysarestillplayingbasketballoutside.18.Peoplecan’tlivewithoutair________water.19.TheSummerPalaceislarge_______beautiful.20.Helookstallandstrong_______heisafraidtogooutatnight.21.Wehadnowater_______foodatthattime.22.Hurryup!______wewillbelate!23.Comeon!_________youwillwinthematch.24.Becareful!______youwillhurtyourself!25.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus______bybike.26.Workhard,_______you’llpasstheEnglishexamthistime.【课后作业】一．单项选择1.Mr.SmithisanEnglishteacher______heteachesusEnglish.A.orB.andC.butD.so2.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?—I’dloveto,______Ican’t.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.orB.andC.butD.so3.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,useitasoftenaspossible,_____youmightdropit.A.orB.andC.butD.so4.—Youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,didn’tyou?—Yes,______Imissedthebeginning.A.orB.andC.butD.so5.It’salongstory,buttherearefewnewwordsinit,____itwillbeeasyforchildren.A.orB.andC.butD.so6.Thedoctortriedhisbesttosavethepatient’slife,_____failed.A.orB.andC.butD.so7.Remembertoreturnthebookstothelibraryontime,____youwillbefined(罚款).A.orB.andC.butD.so58.Theblousemadeofsilkinthestoreistoodear,____thepoorchildcan’taffordit.A.orB.whileC.butD.so9.DoyouliketohaveChinesefood______westernfood?A.orB.andC.butD.so10.Ilikebothswimming______skating.Theyaresocool!A.orB.andC.butD.so11.Moststudentscan’tsing______dance,______theyaretoobusystudying.A.or,forB.and,forC.or,butD.and,so12.______Iwasillyesterday,______Ididn’tgotowork.A.because,soB.For,andC./,butD./,so二.用适当的并列连词填空（and，but，so，for，or）1．Goalongthestreet，_______you'llfindtheshop．2．Theweatherwasverycold，_______manypeoplewereill．3．Peoplethinkwelookthesame，_______Icanseethatwe'redifferent．4．Iknowhim_______Ican'trememberhisname．5．Youmaygowithhim_______stayathome．6．Let'stakethestoneaway，_______theremaybeanaccident．7．Theshopwasquitenew，_______ithadopenedonlytheweekbefore．8．Myglasseswerebroken，_______Ineedanewpair．