新概念英语第二册92课

Lesson92Askingfortrouble单词学习•fast•ladder•shed•sarcastic•tone•adv.熟（睡）•n.梯子•n.棚子•adj.讽刺的，讥笑的•n.语气，腔调★fast（1）adv.熟（睡）（soundly）•他睡得很熟.•Heisfastasleep.•＝Heissleepingsoundly.•＝Heissleepingdeeply.•（2）快（rapidly迅速地）•飛機遠比火車快。•Airplanescangomuchfasterthantrains.•（3）牢固地•他的腳牢牢地陷在泥裡•Hisfeetwerefaststuckinthemud.★ladder（1）n.梯子•請把梯子靠樹放•Pleaseputupaladderagainstatree.•爬上梯子•climbupaladder•←→climbdownaladder爬下梯子•從梯子下面走過會帶來厄運。•Walkingunderaladderisconsideredbadluck.•（2）（發跡、成功於）階段、手段•成功的階梯•theladdertosuccess＝theladderofsuccess•過河拆橋•knockdowntheladder＝knockawaytheladder★shed•（1）n.棚子、小屋、存放地•牛棚•acattleshed•（2）v.滴、掉落（shed–shed–shed）•當她聽到他死亡的消息她就流淚了。•Sheshedtearswhensheheardthenewsofhisdeath.•（3）v.落葉、脫毛•树在秋天落叶•Treesshedtheirleavesinautumn.•（4）v.散發（光、熱、香氣等）,放射、帶來•這女孩給身邊的人帶來快樂。•Thegirlshedhappinesstopeoplearoundher.★sarcasticadj.讽刺的，讥笑的•讥讽的笑•asarcasticsmile•Sarcasticallyadv.讥讽地•Caroline讥讽地小声说到“真是个惊喜！”。•`Whatasurprise!'Carolinemurmuredsarcastically.•sarcasmn.諷刺•ironyn.反語，冷嘲；具有諷刺意味的事，嘲弄•與irony相比，sarcasm通常含有欲傷及對方的敵意★tone•（1）n.语气，腔调•她用低沉的口氣說話。•Shespokeinalowtone.•她用惱怒的口氣說話。•Shespokeinanangrytone.•（2）音色、音調•高[低]调•ahigh[low]tone•（3）色調、濃淡•群山呈現出各種色調的綠色。•Themountainsareinseveraltonesofgreen.课文讲解•ItmusthavebeenabouttwointhemorningwhenIreturnedhome.Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep,soIgotaladderfromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.Iwasalmosttherewhenasarcasticvoicebelowsaid,'Idon'tthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.'IlookeddownandnearlyfellofftheladderwhenIsawapoliceman.•IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,'Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.'•'SodoI,'answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.'Excusemyinterruptingyou.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe'sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation?'•'Well,I'dprefertostayhere,'Isaid.'Yousee.I'veforgottenmykey.'•'Yourwhat?'hecalled.•'Mykey,'Ishouted.•Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywifewhoopenedthewindowjustasthepolicemanhadstartedtoclimbtowardsme.•Askingfortrouble•自找麻烦•maketrouble鬧事,搗亂、惹麻煩•不可以再给你的老师带来麻烦•Youmustnotmakeanymoretroubleforyourteacher.•getintotrouble陷入困境,惹上麻煩•havetroublewithsb與某人有矛盾•(谚)祸不单行•Troublesnevercomesingly.•Histroublesareover.•他的苦恼已结束了(常指死去不久的人而言)•ItmusthavebeenabouttwointhemorningwhenIreturnedhome.•musthavedone对过去事实肯定的推测•昨晚你一定喝酒了。•Youmusthavedrunklastnight.•Itriedtowakeupmywifebyringingthedoorbell,butshewasfastasleep,soIgotaladderfromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.•trytodosth試圖做某事•wakesbup＝wakeupsb叫醒某人•wakeupto覺醒•最後他們才發覺事態嚴重。•Atlasttheywokeuptotheseriousnessofthesituation.•Iwasalmosttherewhenasarcasticvoicebelowsaid,'Idon'tthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.•Need/wantdoingsth=Want/needtobedone•需要做某事、被需要做某事•教室需要打掃.•Theclassroomneedscleaning.•這件襯衫需要熨燙•Theshirtneedsironing.•‘IlookeddownandnearlyfellofftheladderwhenIsawapoliceman.IimmediatelyregrettedansweringinthewayIdid,butIsaid,'Ienjoycleaningwindowsatnight.'•regretdoingsth後悔做過某事•regrettodosth遺憾（要）做某事•我没能帮助你,深感遗憾•Iregretbeingunabletohelpyou.•很抱歉的告诉你,史密斯先生卧病在床•IregrettosaythatMr.Smithisillinbed.•enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事•我喜歡坐在船上，做麼也不做。•Ienjoysittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.•'SodoI,'answeredthepolicemaninthesametone.•sodoI，當前面一句話的謂語也適用後一句時，可用so（肯定）或neither（否定）開頭，後面接倒裝語序。•他讀了很多書，我也是。•HereadsalotandsodoI.•他沒有讀了很多書，我也沒有。•Hedoesn’treadmuchandneitherdoI.•他能游泳，我也能。•HecanswimandsocanI.•他不能游泳，我也不能。•Hecan’tswimandneithercanI.•'Excusemyinterruptingyou.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe'sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation?'•excuseone’sdoingsth＝excusesbfordoingsth原諒某人做某事•她原諒了他的遲到。•Sheexcusedhimforbeinglate.•＝Sheexcusedhisbeinglate.•hatetodo不喜歡做•hatetodo表目前這次不想做某事•hatedoing不喜歡做某事，并且是一直的喜好•我不想打擾你，但我可以進來嗎？•Ihatetodisturbyou,butmayIcomein？•我不喜歡在人家忙時打擾他人。•Ihatedisturbingpeoplewhentheyarebusy.•bebusydoing忙於做某事•'Well,I'dprefertostayhere,'•prefertodo更願意做某事•我更喜歡看電影。•Iprefertogothemovies•他們寧願兒子去上大學。•Theypreferredtheirsontogotocollege.•prefernottodo更（不）喜歡做某事•我寧可不要去那裡。•Iprefernottogothere.•prefertodo+ratherthan（to）do寧願作某事，而不願作某事•我寧願去看電影，也不願意待在家裡。•Iprefertogotothemoviesratherthan(to)stayhome.•Preferdoingtodoing•Iprefergoingtothemoviestostayinghome.•Isaid.'Yousee.I'veforgottenmykey.'•'Yourwhat?'hecalled.'Mykey,'Ishouted.•Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywifewhoopenedthewindowjustasthepolicemanhadstartedtoclimbtowardsme.