七年级英语时态汇总专练

第1页FirstEnglish:IntroducingYourselfI:Wordsandphrases:AgreenbookAredbookAnopendoorAcloseddoorAshortpencilAlongpencilAnopenbookAclosedbookAlargewindowAsmallwindowAbigchairAsmallchair一般现在时中的be动词有四中形式:amisarebe其中：am用于一人称主语I之后，构成Iam…句型。is用于三人称单数主语she,he,it或单个的人和物之后，构成She/He/Itis…句型。are用于二人称you或复数主语we,they之后，构成You/We/Theyare…句型。be为该动词的原形，用于情态动词can,may,must…之后或用于祈使句中。如：Becareful!当心！一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（情态动词）情态动词有can“能够，可以”may“可以”must必须+动词原形（不需变化）should应该1.Mymomcan__________(cook)foodwell.2.Mustshe__________(stay)athomenow?3.Whatcantheboy__________(do)forhisparents?4.Tomcan’t__________(sing)anEnglishsong.5.Hemay__________(perform)balletatKangkang’sbirthdayparty.6.Sheshould__________(help)herparentsdosomehousework.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（实义动词）主语（一，二人称或三人称复数）+动词原形主语（三人称单数）+动词三人称单数形式（动词s/es）否定句中（don’t,doesn’t）+动词原形疑问句中（Do,Does+主语）+动词原形1.Tomoften__________(take)atalkaftersupper.2.TomandIusually__________(go)toschoolbybike.3.DoesLinTao__________(like)readingstorybooks?4.Whatclassesdoyou__________(have)today?5.Howoftendoesthegirl__________(watch)TV?6.Wheredothey__________(live)now?7.Everyyearmanypeople__________(lose)theirlivesintrafficaccidents.8.Samdoesn’t__________(get)upearlyinthemorning.9.Eachofthem__________(have)aniceschoolbag.10.Theyeach__________(sleep)lateatnight.三、句型转换。（Be动词）否定句：直接在be动词之后加not。疑问句：将be动词提到主语之前。1.Sheisinabluedress.（变否定句）She____________________abluedress.2.IamfromQijiang.（变一般疑问句）第2页____________________fromQijiang?3.Arethestorybooksveryinteresting?（否定回答）No,____________________.4.Hisparentsarebothworkers.（变一般疑问句）__________hisparents__________workers?5.Therearesomenicebooksontheshelf.（对划线部分提问）____________________ontheshelf?四、句型转换。（情态动词）否定句：直接在情态动词之后加not。疑问句：将情态动词提到主语之前。1.MymothermayspeakalittleEnglish.（变否定句）Mymother____________________speakalittleEnglish.2.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreet.（变一般疑问句）____________________becarefulwhenwecrossthestreet?3.MustIfinishmyhomeworkatonce?（作肯定和否定回答）Yes,____________________.No,____________________.4.TomcanreciteaChinesepoem.（对划线部分提问）What__________Tom__________?五、句型转换。（实义动词）否定句：三人称单数主语+doesn’t+还原动词其他主语+don’t+动词疑问句：Does+三人称单数主语+还原动词？Do+其他主语+动词？1.Theyoftenplaythepianoloudly.（变否定句）They__________often__________thepianolouldy.2.JimlearnsEnglishwell.（变一般疑问）__________Jim__________Englishwell?3.ShelikesSichuanfoodverymuch.（对划线部分提问）What__________she__________verymuch?4.Dotheboysusuallyplayfootballafterschool?（作肯定回答）Yes,____________________.5.Sheusuallydoessomecookingintheevening.（变否定句）Sheusually____________________anycookingintheevening.6.Iwanttodosomeshopping.（变一般疑问句）__________you__________todoanyshopping?7.TomoftenwathesTVatnight.（对划线部分提问）What__________Tomoften__________atnight?8.Theysometimesgoswimmingintheafternoon.（对划线部分提问）What__________theysometimes__________intheevening?一般过去时【练习】一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（Be动词）一般过去时中的be动词有两种形式:was和were其中：was用于单数主语之后，构成I/she/he/Itwas…句型。were用于复数主语和二人称you之后，构成You/We/Theywere…句型。1.I__________(be)alittlegirlatthattime.2.When__________(be)youborn?3.Maria__________(be)borninCuba.4.Theweatheryesterday__________(be)verycold.5.They__________(be)veryhappyatKangkang’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.6.What__________(be)thedatethedaybeforeyesterday?7.__________(be)youathomeamomentago?8.Where__________(be)yourparentslastSaturday?9.Mymother__________(benot)inChongqinglastmonth.10.How__________(be)theweatherthismorning?二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（情态动词）情态动词can的过去式为could，无人称变化。1.Jane__________(can)speakChinesewellwhenshewasonlyfive.2.__________(can)theydancethediscolastyear?第3页3.I__________(cannot)sleepwelllastnight.4.What__________(can)youdojustnow?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（实义动词）首先根据句中提供的时间短语确定是否该用过去式。然后判断该动词是属于规则动词还是不规则动词。规则动词直接加ed，不规则动词则需强化记忆。1.I__________(like)readingbooksbefore.ButnowIdon’t.2.She__________(watch)TVlateyesterdayevening.3.We__________(clean)upourclassroomamomentago.4.__________they__________(have)anybreadthismorning?5.What__________you__________(do)thedaybeforeyesterday?6.Tom__________(go)tovisittheGreatWalllastyear.7.Mr.Wang__________(sing)anEnglishsongjustnow.8.__________LinTaohaveagoodtimeatthepartylastSunday?9.We__________(notporform)balletyesterday.We__________(recite)apoem.10.Thewindyesterday__________(blow)strongly.四、句型转换。（Be动词）否定句：直接在was/were后加not。疑问句：将was/were提到主语之前。1.Iwasborninasmalltown.（变为一般疑问句）__________you__________inasmalltown?2.Samwasalittleboyatthattime.（变为否定句）Sam____________________littleboyatthattime.3.Hisfriendswereinthelibraryjustnow.（对划线部分提问）____________________hisfriendsjustnow?4.Weretheyveryhappyyesterday?（作否定回答）No,____________________.5.WasyourbrotherborninChongqing?（作肯定回答）Yes,____________________.五、句型转换。（情态动词）肯定句：直接在could后加not.疑问句：将could提到主语之前。1.IcouldsingEnglishsongswhenIwasfive.（变一般疑问句）__________you__________Englishsongswhenyouwerefive?2.Theboycouldrideabikelastyear.（变否定句）Theboy____________________abikelastyear.3.Theycouldplayagameyesterday.（对划线部分提问）What__________they__________yesterday?4.CouldyourfriendscookfoodlastSunday?（作肯定回答）Yes,____________________.六、句型转换。（实义动词）否定句：didn’t+还原动词疑问句：Did+主语+还原动词1.IwenttoSichuanwithmyfriendsduringsummerholidays.（变否定句）I______