外研版七年级下一般将来时讲解及练习题

1Module2短语和知识点总结：1.play后接乐器时，乐器名词前要加the，接球类、棋类名词时，不加theplaywithsb和某人玩playwithaball/water/thecomputer/apen玩球/玩水/玩电脑/玩笔2.rideabike骑自行车rideahose骑马driveacar/bus开车flyakite放风筝3.takeabus/car/taxi/train/plane乘坐汽车/小汽车/出租车/火车/飞机take为动词，做谓语bybus/car/taxi/train/plane/bike乘汽车/小汽车/出租车/火车/飞机/自行车by为介词，介词短语放在句子末尾onthebus/train/plane乘汽车/火车/自行车on为介词，介词短语放在句子末尾inthecar/taxi乘小汽车/出租车in为介词，介词短语放在句子末尾onfoot步行介词短语放在句子末尾4.thenewclubsforthisterm这学期的新俱乐部5.wouldlike=wantwouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事wouldliketobe=wanttobe想要成为...wouldlikesth=wantsth想要某物Wouldyoulikesome…..?(some不能变为any.)Wouldyouliketodo…….?Yes,please.No,thanks.Yes,I’dlove(like)to.I’dloveto,but……6.join加入（团队、组织，人，俱乐部）joinin加入活动takepartin加入活动（侧重发挥作用）7.whataboutyou？=howaboutyou？=andyou？你呢？whataboutdoingsth？=howaboutdoingsth？做某事怎么样？8.因为because所以so不能同时出现在一个句子中9.that’sall仅此而已，就这么多That’sallfortoday.今天就讲到这里。10.worry（v.）about=beworried(adj.)about担心...Don’tworry不用担心11.teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事teachusEnglish教我们英语teachsbtodosth教某人做某事teachoneselfsth=learnsthbyoneself自学……teachmyselfEnglish自学英语12.one’sfavourite……=like...best最喜欢13.really真地副词，修饰形容词或动词runreallyfastreal真实的形容词，修饰名词arealstory14.atthestartof=atthebeginningof在...的开始attheendof在……结束，在……尽头15.geton/alongwell/badlywithsb和某人相处的好/不好begoodwithsb和某人相处的好16.workhard=studyhard努力学习hardadv.努力地17.be/getreadytodosth乐于做某事，准备好做某事18.choose...aschoose...for选择...作为choosesthforsb为某人选择某物19.promisetodosth承诺做某事，保证做某事promisenottodosth承诺不做某事20.begoodat=dowellin擅长goodadj.begood好good+名词welladv.修饰实意动词21.getthebestscore得到最好的分数22.docleaning打扫卫生doshopping买东西docooking做饭doreading看书23.tidyadj.整洁的--（反）untidytidy(v.)（it）up整理24.besure确信besureofsth确信…..besure+句子确信……25.，justlike正如，正像justadv.就，仅仅，正好26.makesb/sth+形容词（或介词短语）使某人/某物怎么样makev.使，让makeourclassroombeautifulmaketheclassroomjustlikehomemakesbdosth使某人做某事27.bekindtosb对某人友善It’skindofsb某人真是太好了28.trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事29.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事=likedoingsth.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime过的愉快；玩的开心30.Icanswim.Hecan’tcook.can/can’t+动词原形31、Canyouswim?Whatcanyoudo?情态动词can能，会,疑问句can提前到句首。2Module2练习题一、根据提示完整回答问题。（完整回答）1．Canyourbrotherdohousework?(写两种答案)2．Whatcanyoudo?（扫地和洗衣服）3．Whatcanyoursisterdo?(打扫卧室和浇花)4．Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?（茄子和青豆）二、根据答句写问句。1.________________________________________?Yes,Icandothedishes.2.________________________________________?No,theycancleanthebedroom.3._______________________________________?Icancookthemeals.4._______________________________________?Wecanplayfootball.5._______________________________________?Tomcanuseacomputer.三、短文填空。（用所给的单词填空，使短文完整，每格一词）(empty,friend,helpful,strict,use,teacher,violin,wash,Amy,home,sing,active)Ihaveanew______________.She’s__________.She’s__________.Shecan__________manyEnglishsongs,_________acomputerandplaythe____________.She’salsoagoodchildat_____________.Shecan___________thetrashand_____________theclothesforhermother.She’svery________________.四、补全对话。(1)A:Areyouhelpfulathome?B:Sure.A:__________________________________________________?B:Ican___________thefloor,___________thebedand__________thewindows.A:_______________youputawaytheclothes?B:No,I__________________,butIcan______________mybedroom.（2）A:_________________________________________________?B:Yes,Iamhelpfulathome.A:________________________________________________?B:Ioftendohouseworkonweekends.A:_________________________________________________?B:Yes,Icancooktherice.__________________________________?A:Icancookvegetables.OK!Let’s_____________together.B:Great!五.根据汉语意思翻译句子1.你会骑自行车吗?Canyou_________________________________2.大卫汉语说得很好。Davidcan______________________verywell.3.布告板上有一张海报。Thereisaposter______________________________________.4.不要为我们担心。Don’t________________________aboutus.5.我们可以选择我们最喜欢的。Wecan____________________________________6.我哥哥会打乒乓球。__________________________________________________.7.我不会骑自行车。____________________________________________________________.8.不要为他的健康担心。_________________________________________________________.9.她跳舞跳很好。______________________________________________________________.10.你可以选择你最喜欢的俱乐部。_______________________________________________六、用括号中所宇词的适当形式埴空1.Bettylikes_____________(draw)，butshecan’t____________(play)thepiano.2.I’dlike_____________(visit)theBigBenduringtheholiday.3.—Canshedance?No,she_____________can).4.Idon’twanttojointheEnglishClub.Whatabout______________(you).5.Don’tbe_________(worry)aboutyourson.6.Mypenfriendoftenteaches________________(I)English.7.Therearelotsof________________(club)inthecity.3一般将来时讲解及练习题一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事。例句：Theywillhaveafootballmatchtomorrow.Hewillbethirtynextweek.Sheisgoingtobuyacoatthisafternoon.1.其结构有如下几种:1)will+动词原形(will可以用于任何人称)shall+动词原形需要注意的是当主语是第一人称时will可以换成shall,特别是在以I或we作主语的问句中,一般用shall.如：.Shallwegotothezoo?2)begoingto+动词原形3)表示位置移动的词如come,go,leave,fly等用现在进行时也可表示将来,2.变否定句：1）在will后边加not.变一般疑问句把will提前.例如：Shewillbebackinthreedays.Shewillnotbebackinthreedays.WillShebebackinthreedays?2）在be后边加not.。变一般疑问句把be提前.例如：Theyaregoingtocleantheirclassroom.Theyarenotgoingtocleantheirclassroom.Aretheygoingtocleantheirclassroom?3.其时间状语有如