外研版八年级下册Module1模块知识点总结归纳

外研版八年级下册Module1模块知识点总结归纳1/4Module1Feelingsandimpression知识点归纳一、短语归纳1.abit一点点课本原句：P2Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.abit相当于alittle，都可以修饰adj或者adv的原级和比较级、以及不可数名词，但是abit修饰不可数名词后面要加of。例1：Thereisabitofmilkinthebottle.=Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.2.bedone做好了，完成了课本原句：P2Well,mychocolatecookiesaredonenow.Haveatry.例2：Thework________________________untiltomorrow.这工作要到明天才能完成。例3：—Isthekite______now?—Yes,wecanflyitthisafternoon.A.doB.doingC.done3.haveatry试试看，尝一尝例4：Ihavejustmadeacake.__________________.例5：IwillhaveatryeventhoughImayfail.4.haveasweettooth爱吃甜食课本原句：P2Ihaveasweettooth，youknow.ShallIgetthesugar?Tooth牙齿其复数为teeth例6：大多数孩子喜欢吃甜食Mostchildrenhaveasweettooth.4.inthemiddle课本原句：Theytastereallysweetandtheyfeelsoftinthemiddle.例7:那张小桌子在中间。Thelittledeskis__________________.6hearfromsb.收到某人的来信sb.can’twaittodosth.等不及课本原句：P4Itwasgreattohearfromyou,andIcan’twaittomeetyou.例8：Ihaveheardfrommymother.Haveyouheardfromyourmother?例9：Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn’t______toseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.AwaitBhelpCafford7beafraidofdoingsth害怕、担心会发生某事课本原句：OhI’mafraidofflyingtoo.例10：Mysisterisafraidofmice.我姐姐害怕老鼠。Sheisafraidofgoingoutatnight.她害怕在晚上出去。8.arriveat到达课本原句：IhopeyouwillknowmefrommyphotowhenIarriveattheairport.外研版八年级下册Module1模块知识点总结归纳2/4Arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地方getto+地点，表示“到达某地”reach后面直接加地点名词例11：arriveatstation/airport/destinationarrivein+国家/城市9shakehandswithsb.和某人握手10eachother互相，彼此课本原句：P4I’msurewe’llfindeachother.例12：Weshouldrespecteachother.例13：Wehelpeachother.11aswell课本原句：P4Ienjoysportsaswell，especiallytennis.四大“也”Too用于肯定句句尾；Aswell也用于肯定句句尾Also用于句中，行为动词之前，do/be动词之后HeisalsogoodatEnglish.HeisgoodatEnglish,too.HeisgoodatEnglishaswell.★12beproudof为........感到自豪课本原句：Iamveryproudofhim.例14：Theteacherisveryproudofhisstudents.Beproudof=Takepridein13atschool在学校atwork在工作课本原句：Ispendalotoftimeplayingclassicalmusicwithmyfreindsatschool,butIalsolikedancemusic.★★★14begoodat擅长于.........课本原句：Heisgoodateverything，butI’mnot.Begoodat=dowellinBegoodfor有利于....begoodwith=getalongwellwith善于与某人相处15atfirst一开始，起初课本原句:IoftenfeelabitsadatfirstwhenIleavemymumanddadforafewdays,andI’mquiteshywhenI’mwithstrangers.16.beexcitedabout因.....而兴奋不已课本原句：Ican'ttellyouhowexcitedIamaboutgoingtoChina.例15：Iwasexcitedaboutgoingtothepark.17afew一些课文原句:IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese,butI’llbefineinafewdays.例16：Ihave______books，soIfeelsad.Inafewdays几天之后意义功能修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词肯定afew（一些；几个）alitttle（一点）否定Few（很少，几乎没有）Little（很少，几乎没有）外研版八年级下册Module1模块知识点总结归纳3/419helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.=helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事二、句法归纳1.感叹句型:(1)How+形容词／副词＋主语＋谓语！Howlovelythebabyis!(2)What+a/an+形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！Whatacleverboyheis!Whataninterestingbook!(3)What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！Whatbadweatheritis!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare.例17______excitingthenewsis!例18______aspecialclasswehadtoday!2.感官系动词：主语+感官系动词+形容词smelln.气味v.闻，闻起来(1)Whatdoesthestrange_______comefrom?这奇怪的气味来自哪里？(2)(2)Thefood_________bad.这食物闻起来坏了。表示感官的系动词+形容词系动词含义例句feel摸起来Thisdressfeelssoft这件连衣裙摸起来很柔软。taste尝起来Thecaketastesgood.这个蛋糕尝起来不错。look看起来Helookshappy.他看起来很高兴。sound听起来Theideasoundsgood.这个主意听起来很好smell闻起来Theflowerssmellnice.这些花闻起来很好。课本原句：Yourpizzalookssonice.Itlookslovely,itsmellsdelicious,andittastesgood.Itdoesn’tsmellfresh.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.例19Listen,thecountrymusic______sosweet.A.smellsB.soundsC.feelski其他系动词become、get、go、grow、turn、fall等Thetreesturngreen.保持健康keepfit/stayhealthy2.Therebe句型课本原句：P2There’ssomepizzaandsomecookies,andnowI’mmakinganapplepieandacake.Therebe表示某地有、存在某人某物，Therebe存在某人物，就近原则定谓语例22Thereisadeskandtwochairsintheoffice.4ShallI/we+动词原形该句型常用来提出建议，请求许可或者征求意见。外研版八年级下册Module1模块知识点总结归纳4/4肯定回答：OK/Goodidea/Sure/Soundsgreat.否定回答：No，thanks例23Shallwegoforapicnicthisweekend?______ASoundsgreatBYou’rewelcomeCYou’reright5makesthforsb.为某人制作某物Makeabsth=makesthforsb课本原句：P7Mymummadeacakeforme.制作风筝例24Tonygetsupearlyinthemorning.Helikestomakebreakfast______hisfamily.AatBforCon1.It'smuchhotterandbiggerthanalantern.它比灯笼热得多、大得多。此句运用了“主语＋be动词＋形容词的比较级＋than＋其他”结构，其中much为程度副词，修饰比较级，类似修饰比较级的还有even，alot，alittle等。eg：Heismuchtallerthanhisfather.他比他父亲高得多。MeimeithinksmathsiseasierthanChinese.梅梅认为数学比语文更容易。2.Itispoliteforpeopletosay“thankyou”veryoften...对于人们来说，经常说“谢谢你”是有礼貌的……此句中的it是形式主语，动词不定式短语tosay“thankyou”veryoften是真正的主语。动词不定式作主语时若含有逻辑主语，常用“It's＋adj.＋of/forsb.＋todosth.”句型。如果形容词用来描述行为者性格、品质，如kind,good,nice,clever,wrong,foolish,polite等，用介词of；如果形容词表示客观情况，如easy,difficult,necessary,important,interesting等，用介词for。eg：It'sreallykindofyoutohelpme.你帮我的忙，真是太好了。It'sdifficultforustofinishthework.对于我们来说，完成这项工作很难。5.（1）人＋spend＋钱或时间＋onsth./（in）doingsth.eg：Ispendlotsoftimeonfootball/(in)playingfootball.我在足球/踢足球上花费了许多时间。（2）人＋pay＋钱或时间＋＋forsth.eg：Ipaid100yuanforthisdress.我买这件连衣裙用了100元。（3）sth.＋cost＋人＋钱eg：Thebookcostmetenyuan.这本书花费了我10元。（4）Ittakes＋人＋时间＋todosth.eg：Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.去学校花费我半小时。