Day04：翻译天天背-

翻译天天背(4)(100个必背句型续)41.available可得到,可利用的;有效的:有空的Musicisavailabletopeopleallthetime.人们每时每刻都可听到音乐。Thedoctorisnotavailablenow.医生现在没空。42.accessible(场所)易到达;(事物)易到手;(人)易接近Theislandisaccessibletovisitorsonlybyboat.这个岛只有乘船才能到达。43.sth/sb.beeasy/difficult/hardtodoEnglishiseasytolearnbutdifficulttomaster.英语易学不易精通。Heiseasytogetalongwith.他很容易相处。44.This/Itbethefirsttimethat从句(从句用完成时态)ThisisthethirdtimethatIhavevisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.这是我第三次参观上海博物馆。ThiswasthethirdtimethatIhadvisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.bythetimeof时间短语Bythetimeofthismonth,,wewillhavefinishedBookSix.到这个月底为止,我们将已经学完第六册书。Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearntmorethan4000Englishwords.到上学期末为止，我们已经学了4000多个英语单词。45.seemseemtodo好像,似乎Heseemstoknoweverything.他好像什么都知道。Itseemsthatheknowseverything.Iseemtohaveseenherbefore.我好像曾经见过她。ItseemsthatIhaveseenherbefore.Itseems/seemed(tosb.)that从句(在某人看来)好像，似乎Itseemed(tome)thathewaslateforthetrain.(在我看来)他好像没搭上火车。Thereseems/seemed(tobe)noun似乎有Thereseems(tobe)notrouble.好像没什么麻烦。Itseemsasif/asthough看样子似乎是Itseemedasifhehadknownthetruth.看样子他似乎已经知道了真相。46.happenSthhappentosb.某事发生于某人身上Shehopednothingbadwouldhappentohim.她希望不会有坏事发生在他身上。happentodosth.碰巧Ihappenedtoseehiminthestreet.我碰巧在街上看见了他。It(so)happenedthat碰巧Ithappenedthatthefamousactorwasherbrother.碰巧那位著名的男演员是她的哥哥。Thefamousactorhappenedtobeherbrother.47.pretendpretendtodosth/tobeadj/that从句假装Theypretendedtohaveheardofit.他们假装己听说此事Thestudentspretendedtobereadingwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.当老师走进教室的时候，学生们假装在看书。Thestudentspretendedthattheywerereadingwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.48.preventsb/sth/(from)doing/beingdone.阻止某人/某物做某事stopsb/sth/(from)doing/beingdone.阻止某人/某物做某事Immediateactionmustbetakentopreventbirdflu(from)spreading.必须立即采取行动以阻止禽流感的蔓延。Istoppedherfrom(telling)ittoherfriends.我阻止了她把那件事告诉她的朋友们。49.keepsb/sthfromdoing/beingdone不使人做某事,不要做某事Hisadvicekeptmefrommakingaseriousmistake.他的建议使我没有犯严重的错误。keepdoingHekeptstandinginthestreet.他继续站在街上。keepondoingsth.Hekeptonreadingthesewordsoverandover.他继续不断地重复这些话。50.informinformsb.of/aboutsth.通知(某人),告知,报告Iinformedhermotherof/abouthersafearrival.我通知她母亲她已平安到达。informsb.that从句Hermotherwasinformedthatherdaughterhadarrivedsafe.她母亲被告知她的女儿已平安到达。Computerkeepsusinformedofwhatishappeningathomeandabroad.电脑使我们不断了解国内和国外发生的事情。51.Generally/Strictly/Properly/Frankly/speakingFranklyspeaking,theresultoftheexperimentisfarfromsatisfactory.坦率地说，实验的结果一点也不令人满意。Judgingfrom/byheraccent,shemustbefromScotland.从她的口音来判断，她一定是苏格兰人。Talkingof/speakingofraisingpetsinthedowntownareas,differentpeopleholdthedifferentopinions.谈到闹市区饲养宠物的问题时，不同的人有不同的看法。Considering(that)hedidn'tstudy,hedidwellinthetest.考虑到他没用功，他考得还算不错。Totellyouthetruth/Tobefrank/Tobehonest/TobeginwithTotellyouthetruth,wedon'tlikeyouridea.说句实话，我们不喜欢你的主意。Believeitornot,heislying.信不信由你，他在说谎。52.havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事之外,别无其它选择=havenoalternativebuttodosth.Wehadnochoicebuttowait.我们除了等待之外别无其它选择。candonothingbutdosth.除了做某事之外,(某人)不能做其它事情can'tdoanythingbutdosth.havenothingtodobutdosth.Hecoulddonothingbutwait.他除了等待之外，不能做任何事情。53.cannotbutdo不得不去做cannotchoosebutdosth.cannothelpbutdosth.Hecannotchoosebutobeyhisfather'swill.他不得不遵守他父亲的遗嘱。cannothelptodosth./dosth.不能帮助做I’msobusythatIcan’thelpdoanythingforyou.我很忙，不能帮你做任何事。cannothelpdoingsth情不自禁Hearingthatherparentswerekilledintheroadaccident,shecouldn’thelpcrying.听到他父母不幸在车祸中遇难的消息时，她情不自禁地哭了起来。54.consider…as/tobe…,regard…as…,thinkof…as…,lookon…as…Iconsiderhim(tobe)mybestfriend.我把他当成我最好的朋友。55.complaintosb.aboutsth.Wecomplainedtothepoliceaboutthenoisefromthebar.酒吧声音太大，我们向警方投诉。complaintosb.that…Hecomplainedtomethatnothingcameoutthewayhehadexpected.他向我抱怨说事情的结局没有一样如他所料。56.withthedaypassingbyAsthedaypassesby,theCollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear.随着日子一天天的过去，高考正在逼近。Whether…dependsonsth.Whetherhewillattendtheceremonydependsontheweather.他是否参加这个典礼取决于天气。57.倍数+as…as…morethan…thesizeof…what…Theroadisonlyhalfaswideasthenewlybuiltroad.这条路只有新建的一半宽。Ourroomistwicelargerthantheirs.我们起居室的大小是他们的两倍。Thepocketcalculatorisonlyone-fourththesizeoftheoldtype.这个袖珍计算器只有旧型号的四分之一那么大。Hisweightisdoublewhatitwastenyearsago.他的体重十年中增加了一倍。58.comparedwithsb./sth…Comparedwithhermother,sheistall.和她妈比较起来，她算很高了。59.dowhatsb.couldtodo尽…可能做某事Thegirltriedherbesttodowhatshecouldtofinishtheassignmentinthesevendays’holiday.这个女孩尽她所能在七天假期内完成作业。60.assuresb.that/of…使…确信Iassureyouofthesuccessoftheproject.Iassureyouthattheprojectwillsucceed.我向你保证这计划会成功。ensurethatIcan’tensurethatshewillbechosenasMayQueen.我不敢保证她会成为五月皇后。