六级英语真题2017年12月(第一套)试卷及答案详解

2017年12月六级考试真题（第一套）PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:凡rthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesayingRespectothers,andyouwillberespected.Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourviews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionA．Directions:Inth·issection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.1.A)Sayafewwordstothankthespeaker.B)Introducethespeakertotheaudience.C)Givealectureonthehistoryofthetown.D)Hostatalkonhowtogiveagoodspeech.2.A)Hewasthefounderofthelocalhistorysociety.B)HehasworkedwithMissBlighfor20years.C)Hehaspublishedabookonpublicspeaking.D)Hejoinedthelocalhistorysocietywhenyoung.3.A)Shewasobviouslybetterattalkingthanwriting.B)Shehadagoodknowledgeofthetown'shistory.C)Herspeechwassofunnyastoamusetheaudience.D)Herancestorscametothetowninthe18thcentury.4.A)Hereadexactlywhatwaswritteninhisnotes.B)Hekeptforgettingwhathewasgoingtosay.C)Hemadeanembarrassingremark.D)Hewastoonervoustospeakup.Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.5.A)Whattheirretailersdemand.B)Whattheirrivalsaredoing.(30minutes)C)Howtheyaregoingtobeattheirrivals.6.A)Theyshouldbetakenseriously.D)Howdramaticallythemarketischanging.B)Theyarerapidlycatchingup.C)Theirbusinessstrategyisquiteeffective.D)Theirpotentialhasbeenunderestimated.1—7.A)ShehadgivenittoTom.B)Itsimplymadehergofrantic.C)Shehadnotseenityet.D)Itwasnotmuchofabigconcern.8.A)Restructuringthewholecompany.B)Employingmoreforwardingagents.C)PromotingcooperationwithJayalMotors.D)ExportingtheirmotorbikestoIndonesia.SectionB．Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Atthdfeenoeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.9.A)Itmakesclaimsinconflictwiththeexistingresearch.B)Itfocusesonthelinkbetweenbedtimeandnutrition.C)Itcautionsagainsttheoveruseofcoffeeandalcohol.D)Itshowsthatnightowlsworkmuchlessefficiently.10.A)Theypaygreaterattentiontofoodchoice.B)Theytendtoachievelessthantheirpeers.C)Theyrunahigherriskofgainingweight.D)Theystandagreaterchancetofallsick.11.A)Getuplate.C)Exercisemore.B)Sleep8hoursaday.D)Gotobedearlier.Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.12.A)Alloftheactingnomineesarewhite.B)IthasgottoomuchpublicityonTV.C)Itisprejudicedagainstforeignfilms.oofthenommeesarefemale.D)Only7o/13.A)22percentofmoviedirectorswerepeopleofcolor.B)HalfoftheTVprogramswereethnicallybalanced.C)Onlyone-fifthofTVshowshadblackcharacters.D)Only3.4percentoffilmdirectorswerewomen.14.A)Non-whitemales.B)Programcreators.C)Femalesofcolorover40.D)Asianspeakingcharacters.15.A)Theyconstitute17%ofHollywoodmoviecharacters.B)TheyaremostunderrepresentedacrossTVandfilm.C)TheycontributelittletotheU.S.filmindustry.D)Theyaccountfor8.5%oftheU.S.population.—2—SectionC．Directions:Inthissection,youwillhhfllkflldbyeartreerecordingsoecturesortasoowethreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.16.A)Onethatcanprovideforemergencyneeds.B)Onethatcanpayfortheirmedicalexpenses.C)Onethatcoverstheirdebtsandburialexpenses.D)Onethatensuresahealthylifefortheirlateryears.17.A)Purchaseinsurancefortheirchildren.B)Savesufficientmoneyforarainyday.C)Buyahomewithasmalldownpayment.D)Addmoremsuranceonthebreadwinner.18.A)Whentheirchildrengrowupandleavehome.B)Whentheyhavesavedenoughforretirement.C)Whentheirfamilymovetoadifferentplace.D)Whentheyhavefoundbetter-payingjobs.Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.19.A)Theydomoreharmthangood.B)Theyhaveoftenbeenignored.C)Theydonothelpbuildfriendship.D)Theymaynotalwaysbenegative.20.A)Biasedsourcesofinformation.B)Ignoranceofculturaldifferences.C)MisinterpretationofShakespeare.D)Tendencytojumptoconclusions.21.A)Theyarehardtodismissonceattachedtoacertaingroup.B)Theymayhaveanegativeimpactonpeopletheyapplyto.C)Theypersistevenwhencircumstanceshavechanged.D)Theyareoftenappliedtominoritiesandethnicpeople.22.A)Theyimpactpeoplemoreorlessinthesameway.B)Somepeoplearemoresensitivetothemthanothers.C)Apositivestereotypemayhelponeachievebetterresults.D)Anegativestereotypestickswhileapositiveonedoesnot.Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.23.A)Usesomeover-the-countermedicineinstead.B)Quittakingthemedicineimmediately.C)Takesomedrugtorelievethesideeffect.D)Askyourpharmacisttoexplainwhyitoccurs.24.A)Itmayhelppatients