仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1-Topic1-SectionA-课文解析和练习题(无答案)

Unit1Topic1（GradeNine）Unit1Thechangingworld变化中的世界Topic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly我国发展迅速SectionA1a：（Afteralongholiday,Kangkangishappytoseehisfriends.）（长假过后，康康很高兴会见到他的朋友们。）Hi,Jane!Didyouhaveagoodsummerholiday?你好，简，你暑假过得愉快吗？（这句话是一般过去时的一般疑问句，do过去式did）Yes.Whataboutyou?是的，你呢？behappytodosth.很高兴做某事haveagoodtime玩的愉快haveagoodsummerholiday暑假过得愉快英语中“Whatabout...?”是一句常用的客套话，它后面可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。它的功能可不少呢！一.询问情况或打听消息。如：1.I'dlikeacupoftea.Whataboutyou?我想喝杯茶，你呢？2.—Iwanttotalktoyou.我要和你谈话。—Whatabout?谈什么？二.向对方提出建议或请求，相当于句型Wouldyoulike...?语气很委婉。如：1.Whatabouthavingsomebread?＝Wouldyoulikesomebread?吃些面包好吗？2.Whataboutplayingfootballnow?=Wouldyoulikeplayingfootballnow?现在踢足球怎么样？三.寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。如：Notbad.Rita,youhavejustcomebackfromyourhometown.（现在完成时）Howwasyourtrip?（一般过去时，be动词am/is过去式was）不错。丽塔，你刚从家乡回来，你的旅行怎么样？Great!IwenttomanyplacesnearmyhomeinIndia.（一般过去时，go过去式went）Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereandmyhometownhasbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.Wherehaveyoubeen,Jane?好极了！在印度，我去了我家附近的很多地方。那里发生了很大的变化，而且我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。简，你去哪里了？1.I'mastudent.Whataboutyou?我是学生，你呢？2.OurEnglishteacherisgood.Whataboutyours?我们的英语老师很好，你们的（英语老师）怎么样？四.询问天气或身体等状况。如：1.Whatabouttheweatherinyourcity?你们城市的天气情况如何？2.Whataboutyourmother?Youcan'tkeephertootired.你母亲身体好吗？你不能让她太累。五.征求对方的看法或意见。如：1.Whataboutthisbike?这辆自行车怎么样？2.Whatabouthisplayingfootball?他的足球踢得怎么样？Whatabout...?还有其它功能呢，随着时间的推移，我们会接触到的。just刚刚come—came（过去式）—come（过去分词）现在完成时，构成：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他comeback（from...）（从......）返回how用来询问......怎么样？IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.It'sabeautifulplace.ButthereweresomanypeoplethatIcouldn'tfindagoodplacetotakephotos.Andwherehaveyoubeen,Kangkang?我和我的父母去过黄山，那是一个美丽的地方。但是那里人太多了，我都找不到一个好的地方拍照。康康，那你去哪里了？IhavebeentoanEnglishsummerschooltoimprovemyEnglish.Bytheway,where'sMaria?为了提高我的英语水平，我去了一所英语暑期学校。顺便问一下，玛丽亚在哪里？take—took—takentakeplace发生，举行（指计划或安排好的）是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态happen发生（指偶然发生）：sthhappeneg.ThepartywilltakeplaceonFridaynight.TheearthquakehappenedonMay12th2008.become—became—becomemoreandmore越来越......be动词am/is过去式wasare过去式were过去分词beenhave/hasbeento去过某地（已回）注意：当遇到heretherewhere等地点副词时不要to，如本句许多地方__________印度_______家乡_______美丽的，漂亮的_______so…that…如此…以至于…（引导结果状语从句）可以与too…to…句型相互转换can过去式could情态动词无过去分词eg.Sheissooldthatshecan’tlookafterherself.＝Sheistoooldtolookafterherself.takephotos_________agoodplace/waytodosth.__________________双亲_______a/an的用法a用在辅音音素开头的单词前an用在元音音素开头的单词前________European________umbrella________usefulbike________eraser________ruler________orange提高，改善v.________夏天_______bytheway顺便问/提一下inthis/thatway通过这/那种方式ontheway（to+地点）在（去某地的）路上英[ˌjʊərəˈpɪən]美['jʊrə'piən]adj.欧洲的，欧洲人的;欧盟的n.欧洲人知识点精练ShehasgonetoCubatobeavolunteerandshewillbebacktomorrow.Listen!Theregoesthebell.她去古巴当志愿者去了，明天将会回来。听！上课铃声响了。注意其中的时间状语：Haveyouseenherthismorning?HowaboutMaria?Howabout=Whatabout......怎么样？Sheisstillthere.仍然adv._________非洲n._________澳大利亚n._________美国n._________长城__________________好久不见__________________一定很有趣。__________________enjoy过去式_________spend过去式_________过去分词_________go过去式_______过去分词_______see过去式_______过去分词_______情态动词无过去分词will过去式_________shall过去式_________must过去式_________can过去式_________may过去式__________SectionA一、根据语境、音标及英文单词提示写出单词(每空一词)。1.Theregoesthe/bel/.Weneedtogobacktoourseats.2.ThedoctortoldMiketogobackintwoweeksbecausehehasn't(improve).have/hasgoneto去了某地（还未返回）两种用法区分：have/hasbeento…去过某地（人已回）have/hasgoneto…去了某地（人未返回）eg.IhavebeentoBeijing.我去过北京。（去过，现已返回）Hehasgonetothebookstore.他去书店了。（去了，还未返回）beback=comeback返回，回来铃声；铃，钟n._______志愿者n._________古巴_______明天_______bytheway,inthisway,ontheway__________,hehasimprovedhisEnglishalot.________,haseverybodyarrived?__________toschool,Ipickedupawallet.3.Anewstudyshowsthatunhealthyeatinghabitskill（many）peoplearoundtheworldthansmokingdoes4.theway,haveyoucomeupwithsomegoodwordsforthesecards?5.LijiangissobeautifulSuewantstostaythereforalongtime.二、根据语境,用have/hasbeen或have/hasgone填空。1.MymothertomanyplacesofinterestinChina.2.Tonyisn'tintheroomnow.Hetothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.3.-Wherehaveyoubeenduringthesummerholidays?ItoFuzhou4.-RichardandJerryaren'tintheclassroom,arethey?No,theytothebathroom5.Itotheflowermarket.Iboughtsomeflowers.bell,improved,more,by,thathasbeen,hasgone,havebeen,havegone,havebeen一、词汇。用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。1.Joanhelpsintheoldpeople'shomeasatwiceaweek.2.Listen!TheregoestheLet'sgobacktotheclassroom.3.Greatchangeshaveinourhometownduringthepasttenyears.4.Somepeopleindon'thaveenoughfoodorcleanwater.5.-HaveyouTimthismorning?-No,Ihaven't.二、从下面三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.一yoursisterreadthemagazine?-Yes,shehas.A.HaveB.HasC.Does2.-Greatchangeshaveinourcitytheseyears.-That'strue.People'slivingconditionshaveimprovedalot.A.cometrueB.comeouC.takenplace3.Mikehasfewfriendsthathislifeislonely.takeplace,volunteer,bell,Africa,seeA.soB.tooC.such4.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Green?-Sorry,heisn'tin.Hetheoffice.A.hasbeentoB.isgoingtoC.hasgoneto5.-Wouldyouliketohavelunchwithmenow?-Lunch?Sorry,Iit.A.hadB.amhavingC.havehad三、根据所给要求完成1.Juliahasgonehome.(改为一般疑问句)Juliahome?2.MyparentshavebeentoHainanfortheirholidays.(对画线部分提问)yourparentsfortheirholidays?3.Haveyoureadthestory?(作否定回答)4.JimhasbeentoJapanbefor